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Trang 3A Special Thank You
The Interactions/Mosaic Silver Edition team wishes to thank our extended team: teachers, students, administrators, and teacher trainers, all of whom contributed invaluably to the making of this edition
Macarena Aguilar, North Harris College, Houston, Texas ™ Mohamad Al-Alam, Imam Mohammad
University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia ™ Faisal M Al Mohanna
Abaalkhail, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia;
Amal Al-Toaimy, Women’s College, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia # Douglas Arroliga, Ave Maria University, Managua, Nicaragua ™ Fairlie Atkinson, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea # Jose R Bahamonde, Miami-Dade Community College,
Miami, Florida § John Ball, Universidad de las
Americas, Mexico City, Mexico ™ Steven Bell,
Universidad la Salle, Mexico City, Mexico # Damian Benstead, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea © Paul Cameron, National Chengchi University, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C # Sun Chang, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea ™ Grace Chao, Soochow University, Taipei,
Taiwan R.O.C § Chien Ping Chen, Hua Fan University,
Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C ™ Selma Chen, Chihlee Institute of Technology, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C # Sylvia Chiu, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C ® Mary Colonna, Columbia University, New York, New York 8
Lee Culver, Miami-Dade Community College, Miami, Florida ® Joy Durighello, City College of San
Francisco, San Francisco, California ® Isabel Del Valle, ULATINA, San Jose, Costa Rica § Linda Emerson, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea ™ Esther Entin, Miami-Dade Community College, Miami, Florida ®
Glenn Farrier, Gakushuin Women’s College, Tokyo,
Japan ® Su Wei Feng, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C ™ Judith Garcia, Miami-Dade Community College, Miami, Florida ™ Maxine Gillway, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates ™ Colin
Gullberg, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C #
Natasha Haugnes, Academy of Art University, San Francisco, California " Barbara Hockman, City College
of San Francisco, San Francisco, California ™ Jinyoung
Hong, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea ™ Sherry Hsieh, Christ’s College, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C ™ Yu-shen Hsu, Soochow University, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C ™ Cheung Kai-Chong, Shih-Shin University, Taipei, Taiwan R.0.C
™ Leslie Kanberg, City College of San Francisco, San Francisco, California 8 Gregory Keech, City College of San Francisco, San Francisco, California # Susan Kelly, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea # Myoungsuk Kim,
Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea " Youngsuk Kim,
Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea " Roy Langdon, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea § Rocio Lara, University of Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica # Insung Lee, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea " Andy Leung, National Tsing Hua University, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C, ™ Elisa Li Chan, University of Costa Rica, San
Jose, Costa Rica ™ Elizabeth Lorenzo, Universidad
Internacional de las Americas, San Jose, Costa Rica #
Cheryl Magnant, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea ® Narciso Maldonado luit, Escuela Tecnica Electricista, Mexico City, Mexico ™ Shaun Manning, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Korea ™ Yoshiko Matsubayashi, Tokyo International
University, Saitama, Japan * Scott Miles, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea ® William Mooney, Chinese Culture University, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C ® Jeff Moore, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea ™ Mavelin de Moreno, Lehnsen Roosevelt School, Guatemala City, Guatemala # Ahmed Motala, University of Sharjah,
Sharjah, United Arab Emirates # Carlos Navarro,
University of Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica ® Dan Neal, Chih Chien University, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C = Margarita Novo, University of Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica ™ Karen O’Neill, San Jose State University,
San Jose, California ® Linda O’Roke, City College of San Francisco, San Francisco, California § Martha Padilla, Colegio de Bachilleres de Sinaloa, Culiacan,
Mexico # Allen Quesada, University of Costa Rica, San
Jose, Costa Rica ® Jim Rogge, Broward Community
College, Ft Lauderdale, Florida ® Marge Ryder, City College of San Francisco, San Francisco, California # Gerardo Salas, University of Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica ® Shigeo Sato, Tamagawa University, Tokyo, Japan * Lynn Schneider, City College of San
Francisco, San Francisco, California # Devan Scoble, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea ® Maryjane Scott, Soongsil University, Seoul, Korea ™ Ghaida Shaban, Makassed Philanthropic School, Beirut, Lebanon ™ Maha Shalok, Makassed Philanthropic School, Beirut, Lebanon ® John Shannon, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates ™ Elsa Sheng, National Technology College of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C ™ Ye-Wei Sheng, National Taipei College of Business, Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C ® Emilia Sobaja, University of Costa Rica, San Jose, Costa Rica ™ You- Souk Yoon, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea # Shanda Stromfield, San Jose State University, San Jose, California ™ Richard Swingle, Kansai Gaidai College, Osaka, Japan ™ Carol Sung, Christ's College,
Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C # Jeng-Yih Tim Hsu, National
Kaohsiung First University of Science and
Technology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan R.0.C ® Shinichiro
Torikai, Rikkyo University, Tokyo, Japan 8 Sungsoon
Wang, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea # Kathleen Wolf, City College of San Francisco, San Francisco,
California ® Sean Wray, Waseda University
International, Tokyo, Japan Belinda Yanda, Academy of Art University, San Francisco, California # Su Huei
Yang, National Taipei College of Business, Taipei,
Taiwan R.O.C, # Tzu Yun Yu, Chungyu Institute of
Trang 4eS bs lanes Welcome to Interactions/Mosaic Silver EqitiOn .csesessesssessesssesseestesssessessseeesseens x SE0pD©:arid:S6QUETIGEcsoosbeogpodasantsoandeneanetrtessgtditesesiasdlesoariaaaAMf Chapter EJ New Challenges 2 BASIC SENTENCE STRUCTURE 1.1 Parts of Speech 1.2 Sentences 1.3 Subjects 1.4 Verbs, Objects, and Complements 1.5 Sentence Types
1.6 Pronouns and Possessive Adjectives 1.7 The Principal Parts of Verbs 1.8 Verb Tense Formation: Regular Verbs 1.9 Adjective Word Order 1.10 Adverbs 1.11 Adverbs of Time and Frequency đệ 1712 (AOVGIDIB|StandianinnnaaniaadebsailoalEseisnllkssaaeaeaosusltiiltiantal Chapter EÄ Cooperation and Competition 38 VERBS (1)
2.1 Statements, Yes/No Questions, and Short Responses 2.2 Negative Yes/No Questions
2.3 Formation of Information Questions
2.4 Common Question Words
2.5 Information Questions with Who, Whose, Which, and What 2.6 Embedded Questions with /f and Whether
2.7 Embedded Questions with Question Words 2.8 Simple Present
2.9 Adverbs of Frequency
2.10 Placements of Adverbs of Frequency 2.11 The Present Continuous Tense
2.12 Verbs Not Normally Used in the Continuous Tenses 2.13 The Simple Future Tense
2.14 Other Forms Used for the Future: Be Going To, Present
Tenses with Future Meaning a”
Trang 5Chapter El Relationships 84 VERBS (2) 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 C9 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15
The Simple Past Tense The Past Continuous Tense When and While
The Present Perfect Tense
Already, (Not) Ever, Just, Never, Recently, Still, and (Not) Yet The Habitual Past: Would and Used To
The Future in the Past: Was/Were Going To
The Past Perfect Tense
The Simple Past versus the Past Perfect Tense: The Past Perfect Continuous Tense
The Future Perfect and Future Perfect Continuous Tenses
Quotations versus Reported Speech Verb Changes with Reported Speech
Changes in Pronouns, Adjectives, and Adverbials with Reported Speech 2
SAV MOLSUS TOM srcrearpesittevcccpticasssanannenevonneusinecntbetalatshashnedtansenneedsscdecsnnneteonsdnashittantbes
Chapter £9 Health and Leisure 130
MODAL AUXILIARIES AND RELATED STRUCTURES 4.1 4.2 43 4.4 4.5 4.6 47 4.8 49 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 Modal Auxiliaries
Expressing Present and Past Ability Should and Ought to to Express Expectation Requesting Action: Would, Could, Can, and Will Requesting Action: Would you mind Requesting Permission: May, Could, and Can Requesting Permission: Would you mind if! Expressing Preference: Would like (prefer)
Expressing Present Need or Lack of Need: Must (not), Have to Expressing Past Need or Lack of Need: Had to
Expressing Advice: Had better, Should, and Ought to
Expressing Advice About the Past (Action Not Taken) Should
(not) Have, Ought (not) 158
Expressing Present and Past Possibility
Expressing Probability with Must and Must Have
Changes in Modal Auxiliaries with Reported Speech
Commands, Modal Auxiliaries, and Reported Speec
Reduction of Requests for Action and for Permission Reduction of Embedded Questions -
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vi
Chapter [J High Tech, Low Tech 180
THE PASSIVE VOICE
5.1 Introduction to the Passive Voice
5.2 The Passive Voice with Simple Tenses 7
5.3 The Passive Voice in Sentences with Indirect Objects 5.4
5.5 Verbs Commonly Used in the Passive Voice
5.6 Anticipatory /t with the Passive Voice 5.7 The Passive Voice with Perfect Tenses 5.8 The Passive Voice with Continuous Tenses 5.9 The Passive Voice with Modal Auxiliaries
Chapter Z Money Matters 224
NOUNS AND NOUN MODIFIERS 228 229 230 232 233 239 240 240 242 243 249 250 256 263 264 265 6.2 Noncount Nouns
6.3 Groups of Count and Noncount Nouns
6.4 Nouns That Can Be Both Count and Noncount
6.5 Indefinite Articles: A and Ar - 6.6 Unspecified or Unidentified Count and Noncount Nouns
6.7 _ Indefinite Adjectives and Pronouns with Count and Noncount Nouns
6.8 (A) Few and (Not) Many with Count Nouns
6.9 (A) Little and (Not) Much with Noncount Nouns
6.10 Modifiers with A Lot Of A Little, A Few, Little, and Few
6.11 One, Another, The Other, Others, The Others
6.12 The with Count Nouns 6.13 The with Noncount Nouns 6.14 Units of Measurement
6.15 Subject/Verb Agreemen
6.16 Subject/Verb Agreement with Collective and Other Nouns 6.17 Agreement with Nouns, Pronouns, Adjectives, and Verbs
Chapter Remarkable Individuals 274
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7.4 Gerunds Following Prepositions
7.5 Common Expressions with To That Are Often Followed by Gerunds
7.6 Functions of Infinitives
7.7 _ Forms of Infinitives 7.8 Adjectives and/or Nouns + Infini 7.9 Adverbs + Infinitives
7.10 Verbs Followed by Either Gerunds or Infinitives
7.11 Parallel Structure with Gerunds and Infinitives
7.12 Verbs and Verb Phrases Commonly Followed by Gerunds
7.13 Verbs and Verb Phrases Commonly Followed by Infinitives
7.14 Verbs That May Be Followed by a (Pro)Noun Object Before an Infinitive 7.15 Verbs That Must Be Followed by a (Pro)Noun Object Before an infinitive 7.16 Verbs Followed by Gerunds or Infinitives, Depending on the
Use of Noun or Pronouni ObjeCT + s22+22zsxecvcecrerxerkerkrsrxerrrerrecrede 7.17 Verbs That Change Meaning Depending on the Use of Infinitives or Gerunds 7.18 Help, Let, and Make 7:19 H4VE seosassae 7.20 Get and Need 7,21 Verbs of Perception 7.22 Present and Past Participles Used 2 as 6 Adjectives
Chapter Eš Creativity 330
COMPOUND AND COMPLEX SENTENCES; CLAUSES OF TIME AND CONDITION
8.1 Review of Sentence TVpeS to crtrrrErrrerrrrrrrrrrsree 334
8.2 Coordinating Conjunctions: And, But, For, Or, So, Yet 8.3 Coordinating Conjunction: Nor
8.4 Transitions
8.5 Habitual Activities 8.6 Present Activities
8.7 Past and Present Activities
8.8 Clauses of Condition: Present Time or Unspecified Tim
8.9 Clauses of Time: Past Time with the Simple Past and Past Perfect Tense: 8.10 Adverbs With Time ClaUS6S canh Hàn h0 dấu
8.11 After, Before, By, and Until as Prepositions
8.12 Clauses of Time and Condition: Past Time with the Simple
Past and Past Continuous 8.13 Clauses of Time: Future Tim 8.14 Clauses of Condition: Future Time
8.15 Sentence Problems: Fragments, Comma Splices, and Run-Ons
Trang 8viii 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.8 9.9 9.10 9.11 9.12 9.13 9.14 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 10.8 Contents sas Chapter EJ Human Behavior 382 ADJECTIVE CLAUSES Adjective Clauses ị
Clauses with That: REril4BBMNRDIE of Subjects
Clauses with That: Replacement of Objects of Verbs al Clauses with When or Where: Replacement of Adverbials of Time or Place
Restrictive versus NONMreStriCtive CIAUSES .csceeesesereeeeseeeeeeeeseeeeeen The Same Clause as Restrictive or Nonrestrictive
Clauses with Who or Which: Replacement of Subjects
Clauses with Whose: Replacement of Possessives
Clauses with Whom or Which: Replacement of Objects of Verbs
Clauses with Whom and Which: Replacement of Objects of Prepositions Appositives
Past Participial Phrases
Present Participial Phrases gà
Agreement with Adjective PHiSSES and GIEIEESL
Chapter ] crime and Punishment 422
HOPE, WISH, AND CONDITIONAL SENTENCES Hope and Wish
The Subjunctive Mood with Wish
Otherwise ø
Imaginary Conditionals: IPSRnl or Unspecified Time
Perfect Modal Auxiliaries on Gideurdonneas Perfect Modal Auxiliaries sit Past Adi,
Imaginary Conditionals: Past Time `
Imaginary Conditionals: Past-to-Present Time ii
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— : 6 129 Nguyễn Huệ, Quận 1, TP Hỏ Chí Minh “Tel: (‡84—8) 39 14 1414 * Fax: (+84—8) 39 14 13 63 ry ^ ` Kông nưừn ag di 165 2 moi www fiditour.com aa q ¢ ok Mosaic] crammar Patricia K Werner
Interactions/Mosaic Silver Edition is a fully-integrated, 18-book, academic skills series, Language proficiencies are articulated from the beginning through advanced levels within each of the four language skill strands, Chapter themes articulate across the four strands to systematically recycle content, vocabulary, and grammar,
mm LISTENING/SPEAKING WRITING GRAMMAR
Mosaic 2 Mosaic 2 Mosaic 2 Mosaic 2 Mosaic 1 ‘ Mosaic 1 Ử Mosaic 1 Mosaic 1 Interactions 2 Interactions 2 Interactions 2 Interactions 2 Interactions 1 Interactions 1 Ì Interactions 1 Interactions 1 Interactions Access _Interactions Access
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