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[...]... ON THE ROLE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW IN ARMSCONTROL Chapter 8 - Summary and conclusions 1 Thelawofarmscontrol 2 Special characteristics ofthelawofarmscontrol 3 International supervision ofthelawofarmscontrol 4 International organisations as supervisors in armscontrollaw 5 Some common characteristics of supervisory mechanisms in armscontrol treaties 6 Enforcement of thelawof arms control. .. characteristics ofarmscontrollaw In chapter 3, special legal characteristics of thelawof arms control will be identified, as they are found in the sources ofarmscontrol law, in the scope of its substantive law as compared to the scope ofthe institutional law, and in the absence of practice in the application of some ofthe special supervisory procedures In order to be able to answer the question... will first portray armscontrol as a concept within the larger hamework ofthe international system for the maintenance of international peace and security Then, the subject matter of this study, thelawofarms control, will be introduced and defined as a special field of international law Next, rules of international law outside thelawofarmscontrol pertaining to the armaments of States will be... [3]), the question that will be addressed is: what is the place of thelawof arms control in the system of international law and politics and by what special legal characteristics can this field oflaw be identified? Then, in Parts D and IIA, on international supervision of thelawof arms control, theory and selected treaties - see chapters [4] to [6] - a theory on supervision, as applied to thelaw of. .. exercise certain powers of enforcement This study offers an in-depth overview of thelawof arms control as it stands in the post Cold War situation and provides a comprehensive theory and model for the analysis of supervisory mechanisms in armscontrol treaties It is endeavoured to take account ofthe long-term development ofthelawofarms control, against the background ofthe many political processes... insights into the legal characteristics ofthe body oflaw that constitutes thelawofarms control, to offer an analysis of supervisory mechanisms in armscontrol treaties as well as an inventory of their common general features, and to discuss the basic problem of enforcement ofarmscontrollaw in cases of alleged or established noncompliance 2 Overview of contents An introductory chapter offers an... Wars of aggression could never serve as a means of settling international disputes, as was expressed in several resolutions ofthe League of Nations Assembly At the heart of this view lay that the concern ofthe Covenant was not war but aggression.28 The idea of legal limitation ofthe complete freedom of armament of States paved the way for the development of substantive rules ofarmscontrollaw The. .. ofthe general rule that the right of belligerents to adopt means of injuring the enemy is not unlimited (Art 22 ofthe Hague Conferences on the Laws of Land Warfare) In the period between the Peace Conferences and the conclusion ofthe Covenant ofthe League of Nations, the idea ofarmscontrol 'rested quietly in the depository of lost causes'.20 Asphyxiating Gases signed at The Hague, July 29, 1899,... level of armaments 1.2Main questions andpurposes ofthe study Against this background, the present study endeavours to contribute to the understanding ofthe role of international law in the international armscontrol process In the jrst part of this study, the'lawofarmscontrol' is identified as a special field of international law according to its legal characteristics Furthermore, in this part the. .. and so the final paragraph of this chapter addresses the historical developments in armscontrol prior to the establishment ofthe UN In chapter 2, thelawofarmscontrol will be defined as a field oflaw and systematically placed within the larger framework ofthe politics and thelawof international peace and security It will be argued that its place in this framework accounts for most ofthe special . the emergence
of substantive arms control law 11
PART
I
THE LAW OF ARMS CONTROL
Chapter
2
-
The place of the law of arms control in the international.
vii
4.
THE LAW OF ARMS CONTROL: DEFINITION
4.1 The law of arms control as a special branch of international law
4.2 The substantive law of arms control