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[...]... Conflict ofInterestof Government Officials," though largely descriptive, includes an implicit warning Much ofthe government's regulation ofconflictof interest, especially the most demanding part, is concerned with avoiding the mere appearance of conflictofinterest Appearances are hard to manage In "Conflict ofInterest as Risk Management," Kevin 4 INTRODUCTION McMunigal treats conflicts of interest. .. engineers, as do the solutions developed by the relatively new profession of physical theory The book's final chapter, a reflection on what preceded it, is an invitation to think further about the relationship between professions and conflictofinterestIn "Comparing ConflictofInterest Across the Professions, " Andrew Stark, co-editor of this volume, offers a general theory ofthe relation between the. .. would not think it proper; family and friends should not be abandoned in that way The other mistake on which a flat prohibition ofconflictofinterest may rest is the assumption that having a conflictofinterest is always wrong Having a conflictofinterest is not like being a thief or holding a grudge One can have a conflictofinterest without being inthe wrong To have a conflictofinterest is... medicine, and prison health care Having paid little attention to conflictofinterest until quite recently, the health care professions are still struggling to sort out the place of conflictofinterestin what they do How much does the struggle reveal about the professions? In "Conflicts ofInterestin Medical Practice," Stephen Latham (following much writing in medical ethics) tries to understand conflict. .. tendency in him to be careless with her The best he can do is manage theconflictofinterest Managing is a partial realigning of interests, not enough to eliminate theconflictofinterest but enough to make it seem likely that benefits will more than repay the costs What should be done about a conflictofinterest depends on all the circumstances, including the relative importance ofthe decision in question;... enough for a conflict ofinterestConflictofinterest is (on the standard view) not a clash between roles or commitments but a clash between one's role or commitment and some interest Nonetheless, a clash of roles or commitments can (like conflicting interests) be the occasion for a conflictofinterest as Cohen's chapter makes clear 16 INTRODUCTION Beginning a discussion of conflictofinterest with... INTRODUCTION 17 about conflictofinterest are one systematic response to the risks of this new dependence Many potential or actual conflicts of interests are, out of politeness or timidity, misdescribed as "apparent conflicts of interest" or "merely apparent conflicts of interest. " The term "apparent conflictof interest" need not be wasted in this way On the standard view, a conflictofinterest is (merely)... then the answer is obvious.1 Insofar as a profession is successful at serving its chosen moral ideal, the profession provides an alternative to self -interest (the typical motive in an ordinary market) Whether the alternative is worth the trouble of organizing the profession is a distinct question, one requiring careful consideration of (among other things) the standards of conduct that define how the. .. conflictof interest, but it is a strategy making the concept ofconflictofinterest uninteresting We must worry about conflictofinterest only when having two or more masters—or, to say it without paradox, having none—is normal Conflictofinterest is an interesting concept only where loyalties are regularly and legitimately divided We often describe an inability to judge as someone less involved... no conflictofinterest Conflicting interests do not necessarily constitute a conflictofinterest On the standard view, a conflictofinterest is no more a conflict between commitments or roles than between interests So, for example, I do not have a conflictofinterest (on the standard view) just because (in a fit of absent-mindedness) I promised to meet someone for dinner after promising to attend . Stephen
Macedo
Conflict
of
Interest
in the
Professions
Edited
by
Michael Davis
and
Andrew Stark
Conflict
of
Interest
in the
Professions
Edited
. Conflict
of
Interest
in the
Accounting Profession
92
Leonard
J.
Brooks
6.
Conflict
of
Interest
in
Engineering
112
Neil
R.
Luebke
7.
Conflict
of