Index | 669 Cai Guo-Qiang, 389 Calf-roping, 218, 536 Callicott, Baird, 240 Cancer research: carcinogenicity tests, 448; laboratory induced, 26, 447; with mice, 379 –80 Cantwell v Connecticut (1940), 550 Captive breeding, 101– 4, 210, 219, 630 –31 Captive hunting, 608 Capture myopathy, 562–63 Carbone, Larry, 540 Carcinogenicity tests, 448 Carnivore biologists, 269 Carroll, Lewis, 418 Carruthers, Peter, 142, 372 Cartesianism, 5, 477 The Case for Animal Rights (Regan), 50 Castle, William E., 379 Catastrophic events, 163 – 69, 169 –73; disaster planning for, 168 –69; economy and, 166 – 67; vs emergencies, 163 – 64; ethical / moral issues with, 167– 68; extinction crises and, 202; human-animal bond, 165 – 66; legal treatment of animals during, 169 –73; public health during, 166; public safety during, 164 – 65 Catholicism, 452, 531, 553 Cats (domestic), 105 –7; animal-assisted therapy by, 58; anthropomorphism of, 69; behavior problems, 137–38; de-clawed, 21; euthanasia of, 107, 138, 225 –26; no-kill shelters and, 516, 517–18; overpopulation problems with, 106 –7; “painted,” 21; research on, 105 – 6; space travel by, 65 Cattet, Marc, 258, 259 Cattle / cows: bovine growth hormone injections, 247; Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy, 252; calf-roping, 218, 536; cloning of, 295; double-muscled, 281; farm torture of, 246; immobilization of, 261–62; insulin from, 376; veal-calf treatment, 246 – 47 Cavalieri, Paola, 301 Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing, 25 Center for Applied Ethology and Human-Animal Interaction (Purdue University), 329 Center for Orangutan and Chimpanzee Conservation, 498 Centers for Disease Control (CDC), 164, 253 Chantek (orangutan), 307 Chemical immobilization, 260 –61, 263 Chengdu Truth (captive bear), 127–28 Chickens, 108 –11; beak trimming, 110 –11; broilers, 108, 110; caging of, 20, 108 –9, 246, 282, 440; cockfighting, 90, 92, 93; embryo research, 198; farming of, 33; free ranging, 109 –10; future trends for, 111; induced molting, 110; rescue society for, 80; slaughtering, 111, 246, 247; suffering of, 482 Child relations with animals, 153 –54, 200 Chimfunshi Animal Orphanage, 496 Chimpanzee Health Improvement, Maintenance, and Protection (CHIMP) Act, 117, 301, 498, 503 Chimpanzee Management Program (ChiMP), 116 Chimpanzees: breeding, 115 –16; in cages, 116, 496; in captivity, 112–19; in circuses, 218; history of captivity, 112–16; in military experiments, 113; research on, 113 –16, 236; sanctuaries for, 495 –500, 500 –503; sign language and, 304; space travel by, 64; welfare of, 116 –18 See also Sanctuaries for chimpanzees Chimp Haven, 117, 498 Chimp Haven is Home Act, 498 Chimpsky, Nim, 114 China: animal rights in, 119 –24; anti-cruelty laws and, 121–22; bear bile industry, 124 –29; conservation education in, 321–22; Daoism in, 458 –61; debate over, 121; opponents of, 120 –21; proponents of, 119 –20; Streptococcus suis outbreak, 251; welfare concepts, 121–23 China Wildlife Conservation Association (CWCA), 129