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INFOTRAKHARRISPOLLINPARTNERSHIP
WITH COFEK
ON BANKINTEREST RATES
Background onBank
Lending Rates
Background
• Despite clear signals from the Central Bank of Kenya on the direction interest
rates ought to take in the market, commercial banks have been slow to respond.
Weeks after the monetary policy committee cut its base lending rate from 18 to
16.5 % only few banks have announced a reduction ininterest rates. This could
be a concern for many borrowers who have had to struggle with a high interest
environment
• Furthermore, the Interest Rate Spread in Kenya’s commercial banks may remain
wide, unless banks manage to increase their customer deposits.
– Interest rate spread can simply be defined as the interest charged by banks on loans
to customers, minus the interest that banks pay on savings deposits.
• Analysts have alluded to the fact that despite many Kenyans urging banks to
increase the interest customers gain on deposits, current deposit levels are still
too low to fund the deposit interest.
Kenya Interest Rates
• The benchmark interest rate in Kenya was last reported at 16.5%
• Historically, from 1991 until 2012, Kenya Interest Rate averaged
15% reaching an all time high of 84.67% in July of 1993 and a
record low of 0.83% in September of 2003.
• In Kenya, interestrates decisions are taken by The Monetary Policy
Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Kenya.
• The official interest rate since August 2005 is the Central Bank Rate
(CBR), which replaced the 91-day Treasury Bill (TB) rate.
Bank interest Rates
Overview on BankTrak Survey
Conducted amongst banking
customers in April
Some of us think today’s Customer is……
PATIENT?
UNDERSTANDING?
FORGIVING?
IGNORANT?
CREDULOUS ?
UNDERSTANDING?
I am Today’s Customer
If you satisfy my wants with personal attention and a friendly touch, I will become a walking advertisement for your
products. If you ignore my wants or show carelessness, inattention or poor manners, I shall simply cease to exist as far as
you are concerned.
I am more
discerning
Much more so than I was a few
years ago. My needs are more
complex. I have grown accustomed
to better quality, better service and
better value. My customers are much
more demanding of me.
I am an egotist –
I am sensitive. I am proud. My
ego needs the nourishment of
friendly and professional
contact from you. It is
important to me that you
appreciate my business.
I am a perfectionist –
I want the best I can get for the
money I spend. If I am
dissatisfied, I will criticize your
products and services to anyone
who will listen. Take heed: The
source of my discontent lies in
something you or the products
you sell failed to do. Find that
source and eliminate it, or you
will loose my business and that
of my friends as well.
I am busy –
I am called upon to know more, do more, and accomplish more in less time than even two years
ago. I am, therefore, jealous of my time and if you cost me time, I will find someone who will
satisfy my wants and needs with dispatch. Do not keep me waiting. To be forced to return products
because of shoddy workmanship is the greatest waste of all.
Reasons why Banking customers stop
using banks they used in the past
6%
9%
9%
14%
39%
39%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Require minimum balance
Poor customer care services
Poor branch network
Slow Processing of loans
High Banking rates, charges and hidden
charges
Long queues, slow in services
delivery, congestion
What customers like about their
current banks
2%
3%
3%
5%
7%
7%
8%
9%
9%
20%
20%
37%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Agent Banking
Mobile banking services
Use up to date technology
Good reputation
Stable bank hence security
Offers variety of products and services
Ease of accessibility to credit facilities
Wide branch network
Conveniently located
Good customer care
Affordable operational cost
Fast and efficient banking services
[...]... 50% 100% INFOTRAKHARRISPOLLINPARTNERSHIP WITH COFEK ONBANKINTERESTRATES The Methodology • The poll was sponsored by Consumer Federation of Kenya (COFEK) and conducted by Infotrak Research & Consulting between 19th and 20th July, 2012 • A sample of 1000 respondents was interviewed to represent 6,916,000 middle class population residing in urban areas This translated into a minimum margin of error... consumers in the banking industry? – (Sufficient Reduction of loan lending rates) • Is the legal and institutional framework governing the banking sector sufficient to cushion consumers of banking services from capitalistic and profit oriented nature of commercial banks? Banking sector Views on lending Rates Only 35 % of respondents are satisfied with CBK role in regulating commercial banks 58% don’t... survey administration and data acquisition, data processing, and analysis Today, Infotrak is one of the most authoritative pollsters in Kenya, providing political opinion polling under the InfotrakHarrisPoll flagship brand In the recent constitutional referendum in Kenya, Infotrak was the only research firm which accurately predicted the outcome of the referendum The company has retained both... lending rates to be adhered to by all commercial banks in Kenya? ABOUT INFOTRAK Infotrak Research and Consulting (hereinafter referred to as Infotrak) is a highly reputed research company with exceptional qualifications and extensive experience in high quality research Infotrak s technical strengths lie in its ability to efficiently design and field social science surveys and impact evaluations of... field contacts in more than 12 other countries in Sub-Saharan Africa The Research and Consultancy firm, which is currently one of the fastest growing in the region, attributes its rapid growth to not only innovation, high level of professionalism and dynamism, but also on the excellent caliber of personnel who have been described by many as “Business Minds who specialize in research” In 2007, Infotrak. .. 95% degree of confidence The survey was conducted in nine major towns in Kenya • Using the 2009 Kenya Population & Housing Census as the sample frame, the sample was designed using Population Proportionate to Size (PPS) and mainly entailed; – Use of stratification, random and systematic sampling in drawing regions to be covered – Ensuring further distribution by area, age , socio-economic class and... Commercial Banks take their increasing consideration when increasing their lending rates 94% consider that the standard Lending rates that should be adopted by commercial banks should be below 10% Suggested standard lending rates by respondents • Kenyans feel the current lending rates are too high and should not exceed the 10% threshold (1-5%) 38% (6-10%) 56% (Over 10%) 6% What should be the standard lending... manage survey, administrative, and program data for research and evaluation purposes The company was founded and incorporated under the Laws of Kenya in 2004 following the vision of the founder to provide the Pan African Market with suitable information solutions required to sustain the needs of the ever-growing economies Headquartered in Nairobi Kenya, Infotrak also has affiliate offices in Uganda, Tanzania,...What Banks can do to make Customers Happy ? • In your opinion, what can banks do to make customers happy 45% Affordable interest rate 26% Good customer care 15% Ease of accessibility, wide banking network 12% Good quality services 9% Fast and efficient banking services Increase tellers 5% Wide ATM network services 4% Lower minimum balance charges 3% Offer mobile banking 3% 24_7 servicers... – Ensuring that every person in the sampled areas had a known chance of being selected • Fieldwork was using face to face interviews – – 25 of the interviews were back checked for quality control purposes and data entered twice for validation purposes Respondent selection was through random and systematic sampling • Data processing & analysis was carried using CS-Pro and SPSS 17.0 • The questions asked . INFOTRAK HARRIS POLL IN PARTNERSHIP
WITH COFEK
ON BANK INTEREST RATES
Background on Bank
Lending Rates
Background
• Despite. accessibility, wide banking network
Good customer care
Affordable interest rate
INFOTRAK HARRIS POLL IN PARTNERSHIP
WITH COFEK
ON BANK INTEREST RATES
The Methodology
•