injury is associated with higher morbidity and resource utilization in pediatric patients undergoing heart surgery Ann Thorac Surg 2012;93(6):1984–1990 13 Chiravuri SD, Riegger LQ, Christensen R, et al Factors associated with acute kidney injury or failure in children undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass: a case-controlled study Paediatr Anaesth 2011;21(8):880–886 14 Devarajan P Update on mechanisms of ischemic acute kidney injury J Am Soc Nephrol 2006;17(6):1503–1520 15 Webb TN, Goldstein SL Congenital heart surgery and acute kidney injury Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2017;30(1):105–112 16 Li S, Krawczeski CD, Zappitelli M, et al Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of acute kidney injury after pediatric cardiac surgery: a prospective multicenter study Crit Care Med 2011;39(6):1493–1499 17 Basu RK, Andrews A, Krawczeski C, et al Acute kidney injury based on corrected serum creatinine is associated with increased morbidity in children following the arterial switch operation Pediatr Crit Care Med 2013;14(5):e218–e224 18 Hassinger AB, Wald EL, Goodman DM Early postoperative fluid overload precedes acute kidney injury and is associated with higher morbidity in pediatric cardiac surgery patients Pediatr Crit Care Med 2014;15(2):131–138 19 Seguin J, Albright B, Vertullo L, et al Extent, risk factors, and outcome of fluid overload after pediatric heart surgery Crit Care Med 2014;42(12):2591–2599 20 Liu KD, Thompson BT, Ancukiewicz M, et al Acute kidney injury in patients with acute lung injury: impact of fluid accumulation on classification of acute kidney injury and associated outcomes Crit Care Med 2011;39(12):2665–2671 21 Kwiatkowski DM, Menon S, Krawczeski CD, et al Improved outcomes with peritoneal dialysis catheter placement after cardiopulmonary bypass in infants J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2015;149(1):230–236 22 Kwiatkowski DM, Goldstein SL, Cooper DS, Nelson DP, Morales DL Krawczeski CD Peritoneal dialysis vs furosemide for prevention of fluid overload in infants after cardiac surgery: a randomized clinical trial JAMA Pediatr 2017;171(4):357–364 23 Goldstein SL, Currier H, Graf C, et al Outcome in children receiving continuous venovenous hemofiltration Pediatrics 2001;107(6):1309– 1312 24 Sutherland SM, Zappitelli M, Alexander SR, et al Fluid overload and mortality in children receiving continuous renal replacement therapy: the prospective pediatric continuous renal replacement therapy registry Am J Kidney Dis 2010;55(2):316–325 25 Selewski DT, Goldstein SL The role of fluid overload in the prediction of outcome in acute kidney injury Pediatr Nephrol 2016 26 Goldstein SL Fluid management in acute kidney injury J Intensive Care Med 2012;29(4):183– 189 27 Bagshaw SM, Bellomo R, Kellum JA Oliguria, volume overload, and loop diuretics Crit Care Med 2008;36(4 suppl):S172–S178 28 McCammond AN, Axelrod DM, Bailly DK, Ramsey EZ, Costello JM Pediatric cardiac intensive care society 2014 consensus statement: pharmacotherapies in cardiac critical care fluid management Pediatr Crit Care Med 2016;17(3 suppl 1):S35–S48 29 Ricci Z, Haiberger R, Pezzella C, et al Furosemide versus ethacrynic acid in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial Crit Care ... morbidity in pediatric cardiac surgery patients Pediatr Crit Care Med 2014;15(2):131–138 19 Seguin J, Albright B, Vertullo L, et al Extent, risk factors, and outcome of fluid overload after pediatric heart surgery... Goldstein SL, Currier H, Graf C, et al Outcome in children receiving continuous venovenous hemofiltration Pediatrics 2001;107(6):1309– 1312 24 Sutherland SM, Zappitelli M, Alexander SR, et al Fluid overload and mortality in children... Fluid overload and mortality in children receiving continuous renal replacement therapy: the prospective pediatric continuous renal replacement therapy registry Am J Kidney Dis 2010;55(2):316–325 25 Selewski DT, Goldstein SL