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Better management practices for seaweed farming (Eucheuma and Kappaphycus)

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Better management practices for seaweed farming (Eucheuma and Kappaphycus)

Better Management Practices for Seaweed Farming Eucheuma and Kappaphycus Prepared by the Philippines National Team Nemencio B. Arevalo, Tiburcio C. Donaire, Maximo A. Ricohermoso and Ronald Simbajon  6HDZHHGIDUPLQJLQWKH3KLOLSSLQHVVWDUWHGLQWKHODWH ·V9DULRXVH[SHULPHQWVZHUHGRQHLQVHDZHHG JURZLQJUHHIVRI6XOX7KHFXOWXUHWHFKQLTXHVZDVWKHQ SURYHQDQGGLVVHPLQDWHGWRWKHVHDZHHGIDUPHUVLQWKH HDUO\VHYHQWLHV 7RGD\WKH 3KLOLSSLQHVLVWKH ZRUOG·VELJJHVW SURGXFHURIIDUPHG .DSSDSK\FXVDQG (XFKHXPD VHDZHHGVVXSSO\LQJ DERXWRIWKH ZRUOGUDZPDWHULDO UHTXLUHPHQWVIRU FDUUDJHHQDQ SURGXFWLRQ                                  )LJ6HHGOLQJWUDQVIHUWR6LWDQJNDL7DZL7DZL )LJ5HVHDUFKHUPRQLWRULQJ VHDZHHGJURZWK )LJ'LIIHUHQWYDULHWLHVRIVHDZHHGVDUHSUHSDUHGIRU WHVWSODQWLQJ ,1752'8&7,21                                   6HDZHHG LV WKH QXPEHU  DTXDFXOWXUH FRPPRGLW\ LQ WHUPV RI SURGXFWLRQ ,Q  WKH 3KLOLSSLQHV SURGXFHG DERXW  PLOOLRQ PHWULF WRQV HTXLYDOHQW WR  RI WRWDO DTXDFXOWXUHSURGXFWLRQ 0DMRU VHDZHHG SURGXFLQJ DUHDV LQFOXGH 6XOX 7DZL7DZL=DPERDQJD3DODZDQDQG%RKRO2WKHU SURGXFWLRQDUHDVDUH%DWDQJDV0DVEDWH6XULJDR 1HJURV %DQWD\DQ /DQDR 6DPDU DQG PRUH DUHDV DUHGHYHORSHGIRUIDUPLQJ 0DMRUSURGXFLQJDUHDV6XOX7DZL7DZL%RKRODQG3DODZDQ 2WKHUSURGXFWLRQDUHDV )L J 0D S RIWKH6HDZHHG S URGXFWLRQDUHDLQWKH3KLOL SS LQHV                                    x .DSSDSK\FXVDOYDUH]LL SUHYLRXVO\NQRZQDV (XFKHXPDDOYDUH]LL (XFKHXPDFRWWRQLL FRWWRQLLLQFRPPHUFH x .DSSDSK\FXVVWULDWXP FRWWRQLLLQFRPPHUFH x  (XFKHXPDGHQWLFXODWXP SUHYLRXVO\NQRZQDV(XFKHXPD VSLQRVXP VSLQRVXPLQFRPPHUFH 7KHUHDUHWKUHHFRPPHUFLDOO\IDUPHGVHDZHHGVSHFLHV DQGWKH\JURZLQGLIIHUHQWVHDVRQVRIWKH\HDU 7+(6($:(('7<3(6  .DOYDUH]LL WDPEDODQJJUHHQ .DOYDUH]LL WDPEDODQJ\HOORZJUHHQ .VWULDWXP VDFROJUHHQ (GHQWLFXODWXP VSLQRVXPEURZQ .DOYDUH]LL WDPEDODQJEURZQ .DOYDUH]LL YDQJXDUG &RPPRQO\IDUPHGYDULHWLHVRI.DSSDSK\FXVDQG (XFKHXPD                                                (&2120,&,03257$1&(2)6($:(('6                                  6HDZHHGLVDVRXUFHRIFDUUDJHHQDQDQLPSRUWDQW LQJUHGLHQWLQIRRGDQGRWKHULQGXVWULDODSSOLFDWLRQV 1HZO\KDUYHVWHGVHDZHHG &DUUDJHHQDQE\ PHFKDQLFDOSURFHVV 'ULHGVHDZHHGE\VRODU GU\LQJ                                   86(62)&$55$*((1$1 *HOOLQJDJHQWIRUMHOOLHV %HHUFODULILHU %LQGHUIRUSDWWLHVDQGPHDW 7KLFNHQHUIRUFDWVXSDQGVDXFHV 6WDELOL]HUIRULFHFUHDPDQGWRRWKSDVWH                                   67$57,1*$6($:((')$50 6,7(6(/(&7,2166HDZHHGVJURZLQWURSLFDOPDULQH HQYLURQPHQWKRZHYHUWKHUHDUHLPSRUWDQWFRQVLGHUDWLRQV LGHDOIRUDVXFFHVVIXOVHDZHHGIDUPLQJ x $FFHVVLELOLW\WRIDUPLQJLQSXWVDQG PDUNHWVWUDQVSRUWIDFLOLWLHVVHFXULW\DQG VDIHW\DQGDYDLODEOHDUHDVIRUH[SDQVLRQ x $ZD\IURPVRXUFHV RIIUHVKZDWHUOLNH ULYHUPRXWK x :LWKJRRGZDWHUPRYHPHQW 1RWYHU\VORZWRFDXVHVLOWLQJ 1RWYHU\VWURQJWREUHDNWKHSODQWVDQG GDPDJHWKHIDUPVWUXFWXUHV x :DWHULVFOHDQDQGDZD\IURPVRXUFHVRI SROOXWDQWV x 3URWHFWHGIURP VWURQJZDYHV x 1DWXUDOJURZWKRIVHDJUDVVHVDQGRWKHU VHDZHHGVDUHIRXQGDQGDEXQGDQW                                   )LJ)DUPLQJ0DWHULDOV DPDOOHW ESODVWLFVWUDZKDUGW\SH FZRRGHQVWDNH G3(5RSH H6WDLQOHVVNQLIH I3ODVWLFVWUDZVRIWW\SH J5HF\FOHGVW\URSRUIORDWLQJGHYLFH KEDQFD      G K E I  J ,W LV LPSRUWDQW WR SUHSDUH WKHVH PDWHULDOVEHIRUHSODQWLQJ D F H 2QFHDVLWHKDVEHHQVHOHFWHGJHWDSHUPLWIURPWKH /RFDO*RYHUQPHQW8QLWZKLFKKDVDMXULVGLFWLRQRYHU PXQLFLSDOZDWHUVZKHUHWKHIDUPVDUHWREHHVWDEOLVKHG )$50,1*0$7(5,$/65(48,5(0(176  ,QQRYDWLRQVLQIORDWLQJ PHWKRG x 0RQROLQHORQJOLQH x 5DIW x ´7XPER WXPERµ´6SLGHU ZHEµ )$50,1*0(7+2'6                                              )LJ)ORDWLQJPRQROLQHV 7KHUHDUHWKUHHIDUPLQJPHWKRGVLQ &RWWRQLLDQG6SLQRVXP  )ORDWLQJ0HWKRG )L[HG2II%RWWRP0HWKRG %URDGFDVW0HWKRG )ORDWLQJ0HWKRGLV VXLWDEOHLQVKDOORZQRW OHVVWKDQPWR GHHSHUDUHDVZLWK PRGHUDWHZDWHU FXUUHQW . Better Management Practices for Seaweed Farming Eucheuma and Kappaphycus Prepared by the Philippines National. National Team Nemencio B. Arevalo, Tiburcio C. Donaire, Maximo A. Ricohermoso and Ronald Simbajon  6HDZHHGIDUPLQJLQWKH3KLOLSSLQHVVWDUWHGLQWKHODWH ·V9DULRXVH[SHULPHQWVZHUHGRQHLQVHDZHHG JURZLQJUHHIVRI6XOX7KHFXOWXUHWHFKQLTXHVZDVWKHQ SURYHQDQGGLVVHPLQDWHGWRWKHVHDZHHGIDUPHUVLQWKH HDUOVHYHQWLHV 7RGDWKH 3KLOLSSLQHVLVWKH ZRUOG·VELJJHVW SURGXFHURIIDUPHG .DSSDSKFXVDQG (XFKHXPD VHDZHHGVVXSSOLQJ DERXWRIWKH ZRUOGUDZPDWHULDO UHTXLUHPHQWVIRU FDUUDJHHQDQ SURGXFWLRQ                                  )LJ6HHGOLQJWUDQVIHUWR6LWDQJNDL7DZL7DZL )LJ5HVHDUFKHUPRQLWRULQJ VHDZHHGJURZWK )LJ'LIIHUHQWYDULHWLHVRIVHDZHHGVDUHSUHSDUHGIRU WHVWSODQWLQJ ,1752'8&7,21                                   6HDZHHG

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