Welding manual

Welding manual

[...]... use by personnel concerned with welding and other metal joining operations in the manufacture and maintenance of materiel 1-2 a DESCRIPTION This circular contains information as outlined below: (1) Introduction (2) Safety precautions in welding operations (3) Print reading and welding symbols (4) Joint design and preparation of metals (5) Welding and cutting equipment (6) Welding techniques (7) Metals... Electrodes and filler metals (9) Maintenance welding operations for military equipment (10) Arc welding and cutting processes (11) Oxygen fuel gas welding processes (12) Special applications (13) Destructive and nondestructive testing b Appendix A contains a list of current references, including supply and tech– nical manuals and other available publications relating to welding and cutting operations c Appendix... procedure guides for welding d Appendix C contains a troubleshooting chart e Appendix D contains tables listing materials used for brazing welding -, soldering, arc cutting, and metallizing f Appendix E contains miscellaneous data as to temperature ranges, melting points, and other information not contained in the narrative portion of this manual Section II THEORY 1-3 GENERAL Welding is any metal... Subpart Q, Welding, Cutting, and Brazing”, paragraph 1910.252, and American National Standards Institute Standard (ANSI) Z87.1-1968, “American National Standard Practice for Occupational and Educational Eye and Face Protection” (5) GaS metal-arc (MIG) welding requires darker filter lenses than shielded metal-arc (stick) welding The intensity of the ultraviolet radiation emitted during gas metal-arc welding. .. notice, as a minimum, on tags, boxes, or other containers: CAUTION Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health Avoid breathing these fumes and gases Use adequate ventilation See American National Standards Institute Standard Z49.1-1973, safety in welding and Cutting published by the American Welding Society (2) Brazing (welding) filler metals containing cadmium in significant amounts shall... need for local exhaust ventilation or airline respirators for welding or cutting in other than confined spaces will depend upon the individual circumstances However, experience has shown that such protection is desirable for fixed-location production welding and for all production welding on stainless steels When air samples taken at the welding location indicate that the fluorides liberated are below... Ensure the fire i Mark all hot metal after welding operations are completed Soapstone is commonly used for this purpose 2-2 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT a General The electric arc is a very powerful source of light, including visible, ultraviolet, and infrared Protective clothing and equipment must be worn during all welding operations During all oxyacetylene welding and cutting proccesses, operators... this circular covers theory and application of welding for all types of metals including recently developed alloys 1-2 TC 9-237 CHAPTER 2 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN WELDING OPERATIONS Section I GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 2-1 GENERAL a To prevent using any types of electric shock, or tions listed below b injury to personnel, extreme caution should be exercised when welding equipment Injury can result from fire,... of bumping in confined spaces, hard hats or head protectors must be used (2) For welding and cutting overhead or in confined spaces, steel-toed boots and ear protection must also be used (3) When welding in any area, the operation should be adequately screened to protect nearby workers or passers-by froman the glare of welding The screens should be arranged so that no serious restriction of ventilation... percent of the fires in industrial plants are caused by cutting and welding which has been done primarily with portable equipment or in areas not specifically designated for such work The elaboration of basic precautions to be taken for fire prevention during welding or cutting is found in the Standard for Fire Prevention in Use of Cutting and Welding Processes, National Fire Protection Association Standard . precautions in welding operations (3) Print reading and welding symbols (4) Joint design and preparation of metals (5) Welding and cutting equipment (6) Welding. metals (9) Maintenance welding operations for military equipment (10) Arc welding and cutting processes (11) Oxygen fuel gas welding processes (12) Special