TENSES AND TENSES SEQUENCE (THÌ VÀ BIẾN THỂ CỦA THÌ) 0,4 Kiến thức bản: Dấu hiệu nhận biết: Theo đề THAM KHẢO 2021 chun đề THÌ kiểm tra 02 câu lí thuyết ngữ pháp 01 câu viết lại câu (sẽ nói sau) - Dấu hiệu 1: when, while câu - Dấu hiệu 2: câu có WILL…………………………… Điểm chắn: 0,4 - Phân biệt “Ved/V2” hay “were/was+ Ving” với liên từ “when/while” (Chú ý mẹo thường xuyên: when với “Ved/V2_Quá khứ đơn”, while với “were/was+ Ving_Quá khứ tiếp diễn”) Mẹo nhanh Câu số 01: - thấy WHILE, chọn WAS/WERE + VING - thấy WHEN, có hai trường hợp + 01: WHEN, có vế câu WAS/WERE VING ta chọn VED/V2 + 02: WHEN, có vế câu VED/V2, ta chọn WAS/ WERE VING - Was: I, SHE, HE, IT, TÊN RIÊNG, N số - Were: WE, YOU, THEY, N số nhiều (s/es) When + S+ Ved/V2 (QKĐ), S+ was/ were +Ving >>> S+ was/ were+ Ving + WHEN+ S+ Ved/ V2 While+ S+ was/ were + Ving, S+ Ved/ V2 >>> S+ Ved/ V2 WHILE+ S+ was/ were+ VIng Câu số 02: - câu thấy có WILL…………… (will have P2, will be Ving, will V0…) ta chọn HIỆN TẠI (Vo, Vs, Ves, have/has+ Ved/V3) TLĐ + until / when / as soon as + HTĐ I will wait here until she comes back TLĐ + after + HTHT He will go home after he has finished his work While / when / as + QKTD, QKĐ While I was going to school, I met my friend QKĐ + while / when / as + QKTD It started to rain while the boys were playing football QKTD + while + QKTD Last night, I was doing my homework while my sister was playing games HTHT + since + QKĐ I have worked here since I graduated TLHT + by / by the time + HTĐ He will have left by the time you arrive QKHT + by the time / before + QKĐ He had left by the time I came After + QKHT, QKĐ After I had finished my homework, I went to bed Luyện tập: He will take the dog out for a walk A as soon as he finishes B when I was finishing dinner C until I finished dinner D shall have finished When I last saw him, he in London A is living B has been living C was living D lived By the time he arrives here tomorrow, they for London A would have left B will have left C will left D are leaving Call me as soon as you your test results A get B will get C will have got D got I along the street when I suddenly heard footsteps behind me Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang A was walking B am walking C walk D walked The boy fell while he down the stairs A run B running C was running D.runs I will come and see you before I for America A leave B will leave C have left D left She hurt herself while she hide-and-seek with her friends A is playing B had played C played D was playing What at o’clock last night? I phoned you but couldn’t get through to you A did you B were you doing C would you D had you done 10 Paul noticed a job advertisement while he along the street A was walking B would walk C walked D had walked 11 While I at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction A was waiting B waited C had waited D were waiting 12 We in silence when he suddenly me to help him A walked - was asking B were walking - asked C were walking - was asking D walked - asked 13 By the time the software on sale next month, the company $2 million on developing it A went - had spent B will go - has spent C has gone - will spend D goes - will have spent 14 When Carol last night, I my favorite show on television A called /was watching B had called /watched C called /have watched D was calling /watched 15 Linda took great photos of butterflies while she in the forest A was hiking B is hiking C hiked D had hiked 16 When I for my sister in front of the supermarket, a strange man came to talk with me A was waiting B waited C had waited D were waiting 17 When I came to visit her last night, she a bath A is having B was having C has had D had had 18 He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he _ dinner A finish B has finished C will finish D finished 19 Tom……………………….his hand when he was cooking dinner A burnt B was burning C has burnt D had burnt 20 When I looked round the door, the baby………………… quietly A is sleeping B slept C was sleeping D were sleeping Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang HOMEWORK: TENSES AND TENSES SEQUENCE When I entered the room, everyone………………………… A has been dancing B was dancing! C had danced D danced At this time yesterday, we………………………a small party in the garden A were having B am having C will be having D had When she ……………… the noise,she………… down to the kitchen and…………… on the lights A hears - goes – turns B heard - went - turned C heard - was going - turned D had heard - went - had turned When I looked round the door, the baby quietly A is sleeping B slept C was sleeping D were sleeping When I this man, he was running away A see B was seeing C saw D had seen She will call you to confirm _ A until she received the parcel B when she was receiving the parcel C the moment she receives the parcel D after she had received the parcel He will go out with his friends _ A as soon as he has completed his homework B when he was completing his homework C until he complted his homework D He shall have completed I will give you the book about artificial intelligence A after I have finished it B when I was finishing it C as soon as I had finished it D until I finished it He'll give you a call A after he will arrive B as soon as he arrives C when is arriving D as he is going to arrive 10 He will take the dog out for a walk A as soon as he finishes B when I was finishing dinner C until I finished dinner D shall have finished 11 When I last saw him, he in London A is living B has been living C was living D lived 12 By the time he arrives here tomorrow, they for London A would have left B will have left C will left D are leaving 13 Call me as soon as you your test results A get B will get C will have got D got 14 I along the street when I suddenly heard footsteps behind me A was walking B am walking C walk D walked 15 The boy fell while he down the stairs A run B running C was running D.runs 16 I will come and see you before I for America A leave B will leave C have left D left 17 She hurt herself while she hide-and-seek with her friends A is playing B had played C played D was playing 18 What at o’clock last night? I phoned you but couldn’t get through to you A did you B were you doing C would you D had you done 19 Paul noticed a job advertisement while he along the street A was walking B would walk C walked D had walked 20 While I at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction A was waiting B waited C had waited D were waiting Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang TENSES AND TENSES SEQUENCE: PRACTICE 21 Jane law at Harvard for four years now A is studying B has been studying C studies D studied 22 This time tomorrow on the beach sunbathing and drinking freshly squeezed fruit juice! A I’ll have been lying B I will lie C I will be lying D I will have lain 23 We for three hours and we are very tired A waited B have been waiting C wait D had waited 24 She for hours That’s why her eyes are red now A cried B has been crying C was crying D has cried 25 The host will read the questions _ A until the participants will be fully prepared B after the participants had been fully prepared C after the participants are fully prepared D before the participants was fully prepared 26 He will take the dog out for a walk A as soon as he finishes B when I was finishing dinner C until I finished dinner D shall have finished 27 By the year 2021, 6% of all US jobs by robots, report says A will eliminate B will have been eliminated C will be eliminating D will have eliminated 28 She will take management training course _ A right after the epidemic has been controlled B as soon as the epidemic was controlled C when the epidemic had been controlled D until the epidemic will be controlled 29 He will take the dog out for a walk A as soon as he finishes B when I was finishing dinner C until I finished dinner D shall have finished 30 When I last saw him, he in London A is living B has been living C was living D lived 31 By the time he arrives here tomorrow, they for London A would have left B will have left C will left D are leaving 32 Mr Pike English at our school for 20 years before he retired last year A had been teaching B has been teaching C was teaching D is teaching 33 They for Japan at 10.30 tomorrow A will be leaving B have left C will have left D will leave 34 When I to the airport, I realized that I my passport at home A got/had left B got/left C had got/had left D got/was left 35 I was angry when you saw me because I with my sister A have been arguing B had been arguing C argued D would argue 36 Call me as soon as you your test results A get B will get C will have got D got 37 I to Greece until Sally and I went there last summer A have never been B had never been C was never being D were never 38 I along the street when I suddenly heard footsteps behind me A was walking B am walking C walk D walked 39 He occasionally a headache in the morning A has had B has C have D is having Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang 40 The boy fell while he down the stairs A run B running C was running D.runs 41 I will come and see you before I for America A leave B will leave C have left D left 42 When the first child was born, they _ for three years A have been married B had been married C will be married D will have been married 43 It a long time since we were apart I did not recognize her A is B has been C was D had been 44 Many of the people who attended Mr David’s funeral him for many years A didn’t see B wouldn’t see C haven’t seen D hadn’t seen 45 We were both very excited about the visit, as we each other for ages A never saw B didn’t see C hadn’t seen D haven’t seen 46 In one year’s time, she for this company for 15 years A will be working B will have been working C will work D has worked 47 His health has improved a lot since he doing exercises regularly A starts B started C has started D had started 48 She hurt herself while she hide-and-seek with her friends A is playing B had played C played D was playing 49 What at o’clock last night? I phoned you but couldn’t get through to you A did you B were you doing C would you D had you done 50 It is raining heavily with rolls of thunder We such a terrible thunderstorm A would never see B had never seen C have never seen D never see 51 I _ my old teacher last week A visited B visit C am visiting D have visited 52 My brother usually me for help when he has any difficulties with his homework A ask B asks C asked D has asked 53 I all of my homework last night A finish B will finish C have finished D finished 54 Lan learning English a few years ago A starts B will start C started D is starting 55 Only after she from a severe illness did she realize the importance of good health A would recover B has recovered C had recovered D was recovering 56 Only after the bus for a few miles did Jane realize she was on the wrong route A was running B had run C has run D runs 57 The children to bed before their parents came home from work A were all going B had all gone C had all been going D have all gone 58 Paul noticed a job advertisement while he along the street A was walking B would walk C walked D had walked 59 I haven’t met him again since we school ten years ago A have left B leave C left D had left 60 For the last 20 years, we significant changes in the world of science and technology A witness B have witnessed C witnessed D are witnessing 61 My best friend Lan to England 10 years ago A was moving B moves C moved D has moved 62 Mr.Pike for this company for more than thirty years, and he intends to stay here until he Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang A worked/retires B works/is retiring C has been working/retires D is working/will retire 63 While I at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction A was waiting B waited C had waited D were waiting 64 By the end of last March, I English for five years A had been studied B had been studying C will have been studying D will have studied 65 Alan for hours but he hasn’t answered his mobile I hope nothing’s wrong A I call B I’ve been calling C I’m calling D called 66 We in silence when he suddenly me to help him A walked - was asking B were walking - asked C were walking - was asking D walked - asked 67 By the time the software on sale next month, the company $2 million on developing it A went - had spent B will go - has spent C has gone - will spend D goes - will have spent 68 When Carol last night, I my favorite show on television A called /was watching B had called /watched C called /have watched D was calling /watched 69 Linda took great photos of butterflies while she in the forest A was hiking B is hiking C hiked D had hiked 70 When I for my sister in front of the supermarket, a strange man came to talk with me A was waiting B waited C had waited D were waiting 71 Over the past 30 years, the average robot price by half in real terms, and even further relative to labor costs A is fallen B has fallen C were fallen D have fallen 72 When I came to visit her last night, she a bath A is having B was having C has had D had had 73 John in the same house since he left school A lived B had lived C was living D has lived 74 Since Tom , I have heard nothing from him A had left B left C has left D was left 75 He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he _ dinner A finish B has finished C will finish D finished 76 John…………………… tennis once or twice a week A is playing usually B is usually playing C usually plays D plays usually 77 Tom……………………….his hand when he was cooking dinner A burnt B was burning C has burnt D had burnt 78 Everything is going well We…………………………any problems so far A didn't have B don't have C haven't had D hadn't had 79 Jane………………………….just a few minutes ago A left B has left C leaves D had left 80 When I was a child, I used to……………………the violin A was playing B am playing C played D play 81 I'm busy at the moment I………………… on the computer A work B worked C am working D working 82 When I looked round the door, the baby………………… quietly A is sleeping B slept C was sleeping D were sleeping 83 Robert……………………ill for three weeks He is still in hospital Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang A had been B has been C is D was 84 I'm very tired I……………… over four hundred miles today A drive B am driving C have been driving D have driven 85 This isn't my first time to visit London………………………… here before A I'm B I'd been C I was D I've been 86 As soon as Martina saw the fire, she……………… the fire department A was telephoning B telephoned C had telephoned D has telephoned 87 Every time Parkas sees a movie made in India, he………… homesick A will have left B felt C feels D is feeling 88 Since I left Venezuela six years ago, I………………… to visit friends and family several times A return B will have returned C am returning D have returned 89 After the race…………………., the celebration began A had been won B is won C will be won D has been won 90 While he was washing his car, Mr Brown……………….a small dent in the rear fender A has discovered B was discovering C is discovering D discovered Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang MỆNH ĐỀ TRẠNG NGỮ CHỈ THỜI GIAN They always close their curtains _ in the evening A as soon as they had got home B once they get home C after they are getting home D before they will get home _, we had already finished work A By the time he arrived B After he have arrived C As soon as he arrives D When he had arrived I will come and see you _ A when I was finishing my homework B as soon as I have finished my homework C until I finished my homework D after I had finished my homework We'll send you an email of confirmation _ A after we had made our final decision B before we made our final decision C while we were making our final decision D as soon as we have made our final decision _, leave it in the hospital for someone else to read A When you have read the book B After you had read the book C Before you are reading the book D While you were reading the book He will apply for a job _ A when he is graduating from university B until he graduated from university C after he had graduated from university D as soon as he graduates from university _ , she will go to sleep A By the time she finished the homework B After she was finishing the homework C When she finished the homework D As soon as she has finished the homework _, I will give him the report A When he will return B When he returns C Until he will return D No sooner he returns _, he will get ready to go to work A When he will have breakfast tomorrow B Until he would have breakfast tomorrow C After he has breakfast tomorrow D As soon as he had breakfast tomorrow 10 She will call you to confirm _ A until she received the parcel B when she was receiving the parcel C the moment she receives the parcel D after she had received the parcel 11 _, we will be able to leave for the airport A After the taxi had arrived B As soon as the taxi arrives C Until the taxi will arrive D When the taxi arrived 12 We will congratulate him on winning the first prize _ A as soon as Peter gets here B after Peter had got here C when Peter was getting here D until Peter got here 13 I'll help you with your homework _ A after I had done my own B as soon as I have done my own C until I did my own D when I was doing my own 14 We will invite all of our friends to come over for a house- warning party _ A as soon as we have moved into the new house B until we moved into the new house C after we will move into the new house Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang D when we moved into the new house 15 _, I will reply to you at once A Until I received your message B When I was receiving your message C As soon as I receive your message D After I had received your message 16 He will take the dog out for a walk _ dinner A before he had finished B until he finished C as soon as he finishes D when he was finishing 17 I will call and tell you something interesting _ A before I came home after work B after I had come home after work C while I was coming home after work D when I come home after work 18 I will tell him to call you _ A as soon as he returned B until I saw him C when he returns D after I’d seen him 19 By the time you come here tomorrow, the work _ A will have been finishing B will be finishing C will have been finished D will be finished 20 _ as soon as I see him A I will tell James the news B I tell James the news C I can tell James the news D I would tell the news 21 The neighbors will look after our plants _ A as soon as we were away B while we are away C after we were away D before we would be 22 Let's go out for dinner _ A after the movie had finished B before the movie finishes C as soon as the movie would finish D when the movie finishes 23 Make sure you close all the windows _ A before you leave B until you will leave C after you leaves D when you left 24 _ until she apologizes A I don't speak to Kate B I not speak to Kate C I didn’t speak to Kate D I won’t speak to Kate 25 _ his name was Doug, I thought he was called Damien! A When he was mentioning B Until he mentioned C The moment he would mention D As soon as he mention 26 _ while the teacher was explaining the activity A They were taking B They was talked C They are talking D They would talk 27 _ my lesson by noon, I will come around A As soon as I am finishing B After I have finished C Before I had finished C If I will finish 28 _, we went to as many islands as possible A Until I will have in Greece B When we were in Greece C As soon as I have been in Greece D Before I had been in Greece 29 The lift won't start _ A before you will press that button B until you press that button C as soon as you are pressing that button D after you have press that button 30 She will give the children their dinner _ A before he comes home B when he had come Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang C as soon as he is coming D until he comes 31 He'll have to behave better _ A until he is going to school B until he has gone to school C when he goes to school D before he will be going to school 32 I'll it _ A when I was finishing my first project B after I had finish my first project C until I finished my first project D as soon as I have finished my first project 33 He is going to stay in our flat while _ A we were in Scotland B we will be in Scotland C we had been in Scotland D we are in Scotland 34 Will you recognize him _? A the moment you see him B until you are seeing him C after you will see him D as soon as you saw him 35 _, I will complete every exercise in my textbook A When I master English B The moment I have mastered English C As soon as I had mastered English D Before I have mastered English 36 We can’t play loud music _ A before everyone will go to bed B when everyone went to bed C as soon as everyone is going to bed D after everyone has gone to bed 37 I'll wait with you _ A until the bus comes B after the bus have come C as soon as the bus had come D before the bus comes 38 We always have an ice cream _ A after we had gotten to the beach B until we are getting to the beach C as soon as we get to the beach D before we got to the beach 39 I decided to go to the library as soon as I _ A would finish what I did B finished what I did C finished what I was doing D finish what I did 40 Mrs Brown will have worked at this school for 30 years _ A by the time she retires B when she retired C as soon as she had retired D after she had retired Đề cương ôn thi TN THPT 2021_ Mr Anh Thắng (Nguyễn Hải Việt) Trang 10 ... has finished C will finish D finished 76 John…………………… tennis once or twice a week A is playing usually B is usually playing C usually plays D plays usually 77 Tom……………………….his hand when he was... fallen B has fallen C were fallen D have fallen 72 When I came to visit her last night, she a bath A is having B was having C has had D had had 73 John in the same house since he left school... school A lived B had lived C was living D has lived 74 Since Tom , I have heard nothing from him A had left B left C has left D was left 75 He will take the dog out for a walk as soon as he