PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THI THPT QUỐC GIA LUYỆN GIẢI ĐỀ THI THỬ TRƯỚC KÌ THI Đề số 07 – Mức độ Nâng cao VIDEO chữa chi tiết cô Vũ Mai Phương Ngoaingu24h.vn Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question A garbage B doubt C climb D debt Question A cough B ground C house D mouth Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question A unchangeable B adjustable C emotional D privilege Question A fracture B pressure C cancel D respect Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question The belief that a man in his early twenties ought to have a firm occupational choice reflects _ that development is complete by the end of adolescence A the prevailing view B the prevailed view C the view prevailed D this view is prevailing Question Such approaches should be supported and mainstreamed in health interventions in order to _ positive behavior change A put off B set off C bring about D hold up Question They were travelling on the same train so they _ But, of course, we don’t know if they did A might meet B may have met C should probably met D could meet Question On leaving prison, Vincent decided to turn over a new and to give up his old life of crime A book B page C chapter D leaf Question If I were you, I would regard their offer with considerable because it seems too good to be true A suspicion B doubt C reservation D disbelief Question 10 I didn't take up his recommendation, as he sounded so _ about it A half-baked B half-hearted C half-timbered D half-witted Question 11 I am sorry to have bothered you I was under the that you wanted me to call you A mistake B miscalculation C misconception D misapprehension Question 12 For him, life was always full of a sense of wonder, each day brought a new _, a new theory, a new explanation A ingenuity B mystery C enigma D marvel KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 13 Then you would be _ by his unending enthusiasm for anything and everything mysterious and strange A defied B challenged C faced D daunted Question 14 Like many of the modern games Pac- Man attempts to some humor into the contest A inject B infuse C inspire D permeate Question 15 It _ long before we _ the result of the experiment A will not be - will know B is - will know C will not be - know D is – known Question 16 Her sister is expert _ growing flowers A with B at C by D for Question 17 We’ll check these figures with our company as soon as we get the line A through B on C in D over Question 18 But for the strong medicine the doctor used, the patient _ cured of his disease A could not be B as not C cannot be D could not have been Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions Question 19 Over time, the wind has eroded the landscape and converted the slate rocks into small fragments A has eaten away at B has wear away C has consolidated D has elevated Question 20 My sisters will all tell you that when I was in charge, I was such a real slave driver A worked excessively hard B was slave to work C made other people work too hard D worked overtime Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions Question 21 While waiting at a gas station Simon and Mack strike up a friendship A cover up B give up C make up D remain Question 22 When you consider all the advantages you’ve gained, I think you’ll admit you had a good run for your money A a lot of loss from your money B a lot of benefits from your money C a lot of advantages from your money D a lot of failures in making your money Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 23 Lan: “Can we meet this Sunday to discuss our plan for the wildlife protection project?” Nam: “ _” A Yes, we did that B Sunday is the weekend C Sunday suits me fine D Sunday is a great day Question 24 “Huy hasn’t finished his assignment, has he?” - “ _” A Yes, he has He hasn’t finished it yet B Yes, he hasn’t He’s too lazy C No, he has in spite of being a good student D No, he hasn’t because of his illness KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CƠ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to choose the word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29 Drone racing is an exciting new sport, that has become popular faster than (25) other sport before it Pilots steer small and lightweight, but high-powered drones along courses with obstacles They fly through gates and around flags at speeds of over a hundred miles an hour They control the drones using VR-like headgear Every drone has a camera (26) to it so that spectators can also view flights either on a big screen or with special headgear The races take place either outdoors - in big stadiums, or indoors in old warehouses and sports arenas (27) are short because the battery time of drones is limited (28) drone racing started only a few years ago there are already international competitions that take place all over the world In professional leagues, drone pilots compete for thousands of dollars In March, the World Drone Prix was staged in Dubai A 16-year old British teenager not only one the race but also received a prize money of 250 000 dollars Television and other media have become aware of drone racing ESPN, an American sports channel, will be broadcasting international drone races starting this August Races are also recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms (29) _ they can be viewed over and over again (https://www.english-online.at › news-articles › sports) Question 25 A no B none C neither D not Question 26 A linked B attached C taken D connected Question 27 A Competitors B Competitions C Compete D Competitiveness Question 28 A However B Moreover C Although D Because Question 29 A where B that C if D as Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34 Humans generally spent more time working than other creatures, but there is greater variability in industriousness from one human culture to the next than is seen in subgroups of any other species For instance, the average French worker toils for 1,646 hours a year; the average American for 1,957 hours; and the average Japanese for 2,088 One reason for human diligence is that people, unlike animals, can often override the impulses they may feel to slow down They can drink coffee when they might prefer a nap or flick on the air-conditioning when the heat might otherwise demand torpor Many humans are driven to work hard by a singular desire to gather resources far beyond what is required for survival Squirrels may collect what they need to make it through one winter but only humans worry about collect bills, retirement, or replacing their old record albums with compact discs Among other primates, if you don’t need to travel around to get food for that day, you sit down and relax, said Dr.Frans de Waal of Emory University in Atlarita “it’s typically human to try to accumulate wealth and get more and more.” Much of the acquisitiveness is likely to be the result of cultural training Anthropologists have found that most hunter-gatherer groups, who live day to day on the resources they can kill or forage and who stash very little away for the future generally work only three to five hours daily Indeed, an inborn temptation to reduce may lurk beneath even the most work-obsessed people, which could explain why sloth ranks with lust and gluttony as one of the seven deadly sins (https://www.nytimes.com/) KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Question 30 What can be best title of the passage? A Work among Humans and Animals B The Accumulation of Wealth C Sloth: One of the Seven Deadly Sins D Human Cultural Training Question 31 According to the author, humans are so industrious because A they have an inborn temptation to take it easy so that they can survive B they are stronger and better protected than animals, so they can easily gain more to survive C they need much more than animals need in order to survive D they can overcome the impulse to slow down and they work for gains beyond survival Question 32 The word “torpor” in paragraph mostly means _ A diligence B lethargy C variability D temptation Question 33 What does the word “They” in paragraph refers to? A impulses B animals C resources D people Question 34 The passage is a combination of contrast and _ A steps in a process of working for human survival B definitions and examples of human and animals’ work C a series of events in human and animals’ life D reasons for human’s diligence and acquisitiveness Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42 The oceans are so vast and deep that until fairly recently, it was widely assumed that no matter how trash and chemicals humans dumped into them, the effects would be negligible Proponents of dumping in the oceans even had a catchphrase: “The solution to pollution is dilution.” Today, we need look no further than the New Jersey-size dead zone that forms each summer in the Mississippi River Delta, or the thousand-mile-wide swath of decomposing plastic in the northern Pacific Ocean to see that this “dilution” policy has helped place a once flourishing ocean ecosystem on the brink of collapse There is evidence that the oceans have suffered at the hands of mankind for millennia But recent studies show that degradation, particularly of shoreline areas, has accelerated dramatically in the past three centuries as industrial discharge and run-off from farms and coastal cities have increased Pollution is the introduction of harmful contaminants that are outside the norm for a given ecosystem Common man-made pollutants reaching the oceans include pesticides, herbicides, chemical fertilizers, detergents, oil, sewage, plastics, and other solids Many of these pollutants collect at the ocean’s depths, where they are consumed by small marine organisms and introduced into the global food chain Many ocean pollutants are released into the environment far upstream from coastlines Nitrogen-rich fertilizers applied by farmers inland, for example, end up in local streams, rivers, and groundwater and are eventually deposited in estuaries, bays, and deltas These excess nutrients can spawn massive blooms of algae that rob the water of oxygen, leaving areas where little or no marine life can exist KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ÔN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Solid wastes like bags, foam, and other items dumped into the oceans from land or by ships at sea are frequently consumed, with often fatal effects, by marine mammals, fish, and birds that mistake them for food Discarded fishing nets drift for many years, ensnaring fish and mammals In certain regions, ocean currents corral trillions of decomposing plastic items and other trash into gigantic, swirling garbage patches One in the North Pacific, known as the Pacific Trash Vortex, is estimated to be the size of Texas Pollution is not always physical In large bodies of water, sound waves can carry undiminished for miles The increased presence of loud or persistent sounds from ships, sonar devices, oil rigs, and even from natural sources like earthquakes can disrupt the migration, communication, and reproduction patterns of many marine animals, particularly aquatic mammals like whales and dolphins (Adapted from Reading Advantage by Casey Malarcher) Question 35 What does the passage mainly discuss? A The end of the “dilution” era B Marine pollution and its many forms C Various kinds of harmful pollutants D Noise and its disruptive effects on marine life Question 36 The word “negligible” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A unpredictable B insignificant C serious D positive Question 37 It can be inferred from the paragraph that the “dilution” policy is related to _ A helping the ecosystem of the oceans flourish B neglecting the effects of dumping trash into the oceans C treating harmful materials in the oceans properly D dealing with the problems of water pollution Question 38 The word “they” in paragraph refers to A ocean’s depth B the oceans C marine organisms D man-made pollutants Question 39 The word “spawn” in paragraph can be best replaced by A produce B appear C prevent D limit Question 40 According to the passage, nitrogen-rich fertilizers _ A cannot be found inland B not relate to the disappearance of marine life C are created by massive blooms of algae D cause a shortage of oxygen in the ocean water Question 41 Which of the following statements is NOT supported in the passage? A The oceans in the past were more contaminated than they are now B Industrial wastes and agriculture run-off are blamed for the degradation of the oceans C It is apparent that the oceans have been polluted for a long time D Many pollutants deposited in the oceans finally become part of the global food chain Question 42 Whales and dolphins are mentioned in the final paragraph as an example of marine creatures that _ A can survive earthquakes because of their large bodies B suffer from loud or persistent sounds at sea C are forced to migrate because of water pollution D can communicate with each other via sound waves KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CƠ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG PRO 3M/3MPLUS – ƠN LUYỆN TỒN DIỆN CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA Biên soạn: Cô Vũ Thị Mai Phương – Ngoaingu24h.vn Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43 Human memory, formerly was believed to be rather inefficient, is really much more sophisticated than that of a computer A Human memory B was believed C inefficient D a Question 44 Babies show numerical competence almost from the day they are born, and some younger infants than six months have shown they can perform a rudimentary kind of addition and subtraction A numerical competence B almost C younger infants D rudimentary Question 45 Assuring the reliability and purity of the water supply is one of the more significant challenges facing an ever-growing world population A Assuring B water supply C facing D growing Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46 “You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up”; she said to me A She reminded me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up B She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up C She insisted that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up D She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up Question 47 I’m sure Mary was very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship A Mary may be very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship B Mary could have been very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship C Mary must have been very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship D Mary must be very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship Question 48 He never suspected that she engaged in political conspiracies A He used to think that she engaged in political conspiracies B What he thought was she engaged in political conspiracies C At no time did he suspect that she engaged in political conspiracies D Never before he had suspected that she engaged in political conspiracies Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49 Joe has finished his first-aid course He proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker A Although Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course B Without finishing his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker C However helpful Joe proves as a rescue worker, he hasn’t finished his first-aid course D Having finished his first-aid course, Joe proves extremely helpful as a rescue worker Question 50 His friends supported and encouraged him He did really well in the competition A Such were his friends’ support and encouragement that he couldn’t really well in the competition B Had it not been for his friends’ support and encouragement, he couldn’t have done so well in the competition C If his friends had given him support and encouragement, he could have done really well in the competition D No matter how much his friends supported and encouraged him, he couldn’t well in the competition KHÓA HỌC PRO3M/PRO3MPLUS – CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG