UNIT 3 CHOICE Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences 1.

TIẾNG ANH CÔ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA UNIT 3:COMMUNITY SERVICE C MULTIPLE CHOICE Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences We came to the remote village and A cook meals for homeless children B offered C D made *offer sb sth = offer sth for sb(v): tặng *trước sau AND từ loại phải giống You should think of the volunteer activities in your community A taking in B taking part in C participating D making *Think of/about + V-ing *Take part in=participate in=join in (v): tham gia vào việc hay hoạt động * volunteer activities(n) hoạt động tình nguyện * community(n) cộng đồng Traditional volunteer activities include money for people in need, cooking and giving food A rising B raising C getting D taking *Raise(v): qun góp , ni , ni (có tân ngữ sau) *raise money(v): qun góp tiền *Rise (v): tăng lên (khơng có tân ngữ sau) *people in need → người thực cần / người nghèo khó You can help young children by A doing B offering them to homework before or after school C teaching D helping *Help sb to V nguyên thể+ st(v): giúp làm việc * Help sb V nguyên thể+ st(v): giúp làm việc * Help sb with st(v): giúp làm việc TIẾNG ANH CƠ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA *teach sb to V nguyên thể (v) dạy cách làm Let’s collect and _warm clothes to homeless children in our city A give away B give back C take off D put on *Give away (phr.v): tặng lại cho / vất *Give back: (phr.v): trả lại *Take off (phr.v): máy bay cất cánh/ cởi bỏ quần-áo-mũ-dép *Put on (phr.v): mặc lên To help people in remote areas (vùng hẻo lánh, xa xôi), we can transportation, such as giving rides to the elderly A give B bring C provide D donate *Provide =supply (v): cung cấp *Donate (v): tài trợ *give (v)đưa *bring(v) mang *remote areas (n) vùng hẻo lánh, xa xôi * give rides to sb (v) tặng xe đạp cho * the elderly = the old (n) người cao tuổi * transportation(n) phương tiện giao thông lại Let’s help the street children because they have bad A live B living conditions C ways of life D earnings (tiền kiếm được) *Living conditions (n): điều kiện sống They have decided to ride to work it is good for their health and the environment A so (nên) B but (nhưng) C although(dù) D because (bởi vì) TIẾNG ANH CÔ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA Dịch: họ định đạp xe làm tốt cho sức khỏe họ môi trường Our school has a programme to children from poor families in Ho Chi Minh City A ask B offer C tutor D volunteer *Tutor (v): dạy kèm Dịch: trường chúng tơi có chương trình dạy kèm cho trẻ em hộ nghèo thành phố HCM 10 Americans the tradition of volunteering and helping one another since the early days of the country.(ngay kể từ dựng nước) A have had B has had C had D to have *Since : kể từ -> dấu hiệu HTHT Hiện hồn thành với chủ ngữ số nhiều dùng have + P2 Dịch: người Mỹ có truyền thống tình nguyện giúp đỡ người khác từ lập nước 11 Volunteers can general A activities B things such as clean-up projects or home repair C labour D jobs *Activities(n): hoạt động Labour(n): công việc (thường dùng cho công nhân=worker) Jobs (n): công việc clean-up projects: dự án lau dọn home repair: sửa chữa nhà cửa 12 My brother and I A have seen a white tiger already B has seen C see D are seeing *S1+ and + S2 + Vchia theo S2 Already dùng Hiện hoàn thành : have/ has + Pii See- saw- seen 13 I blood twice, and _presents to sick children in the hospital recently TIẾNG ANH CÔ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA A donate - give B donated — gave C have donated - have given D have donated – gave *Recently -> dùng cho hoàn thành Giới từ and dùng để nối hai mệnh đề chủ ngữ thời Donate blood: hiến máu Give presents to sb: tặng quà cho 14 Volunteering is special me because I can help others (giúp đỡ người khác) A at B for C with D to *be Special to sb: đặc biệt *Others= other people:những người khác 15.How many novels _Charles Dickens ? QKĐ A does - write B have - written C did - written D did – write *Ở câu hỏi này, người hỏi hỏi chung chung nhân vật Charles Dickens -> ta dùng QKĐ (Wh)question + TDT + S + V- nguyên thể? 16.He ate a lot of fried food (đồ ăn chiên rán) so he A get B got C gets fat quickly D will get *Vế trước dùng QKĐ -> vế sau ta dùng QKĐ vế sau hệ vế trước 17.The Japanese eat a lot of fish and healthy food, A so (vì nên) B because (vì) C or (hoặc) they live for a long time D but (nhưng) Dịch: người Nhật ăn nhiều cá đồ ăn tốt cho sức khỏe, nên họ sống lâu 18 Lan A learns English for more than a year but she can speak it very well B learn C learned D has learned *For+ khoảng thời gian => dùng hồn thành TIẾNG ANH CÔ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA Since + mốc thời gian: since 1999, since her last birthday Learn→ learned / learnt 19 You should watch less TV because looking at screens (nhìn vào hình) in a long time _ your eyes HTĐ A hurt B hurts C is hurting D to hurt *Ving đóng vai trị làm chủ ngữ -> V chia số ( “looking at screens in a long time” đóng vai trị làm chủ ngữ ) She walks to school every day We walk to school every day 20 “Go Green” people to recycle rubbish, such as glass, cans and paper HTHT A to encourage B encourage C encouraged D has encouraged *“Go Green” → tên chiến dịch,1 hoạt động tình nguyện nhằm bảo vệ MT → V Dịch: Go Green khuyến khích người tái chế rác, thủy tinh, lon giấy 21 “Be a Buddy” has A given education for street children B spent C provided D helped *Provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth(v): cung cấp cho Provide street children with education 22 He books for poor children for years HTHT A has collected B collects C is collecting D collected *“for” dấu hiệu HTHT 23 Linh often uses her headphones when she listens to music her parents don’t like loud noise A so (nên) B but (nhưng) C because (vì) D and (và) Dịch: Linh thường dùng tai nghe nghe nhạc bố mẹ khơng thích nhạc to TIẾNG ANH CƠ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA 24 Ngoc loves A to be outdoors with trees and flowers B be C being D A & C *Love/like + V-ing : u thích làm thứ (sở thích dài hạn ) *Love /like + to V nguyên thể (sở thích ngắn hạn) going to work by bicycle TLĐ 25 I think 10 years from now more people A to enjoy B will enjoy C enjoying D enjoy *Enjoy(v): thích Tạm dịch: tơi nghĩ 10 năm từ nhiều người thích việc đạp xe làm *S+ think/ expect/ hope + that+ S + will/ won’t +V nguyên thể + O → nghĩ/ hi vọng … 26 Volunteers can general such as clean-up project (dự án tổng vệ sinh) or home repair (sửa nhà) A activities B things 27 My brother and I A have seen C labour D Jobs a white tiger already HTHT B has seen C see D are seeing *S1+ and + S2 + Vchia theo S2 Already dùng Hiện hoàn thành 28 I blood twice, and presents to sick children in the hospital recently HTHT A donate - give B donated - gave C have donated - have given D have donated – gave *Recently -> dùng cho hoàn thành *Giới từ and dùng để nối hai mệnh đề chủ ngữ thời Donate blood: hiến máu TIẾNG ANH CÔ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA Give present: tặng quà 29 He newspapers for ten years A is selling B sells HTHT C has been sold D has sold *“for” dấu hiệu HTHT 30 How many novels A did - write Charles Dickens ? B have - written C did - written D does – write *Ở câu hỏi này, người hỏi hỏi chung chung nhân vật Charles Dickens -> ta dùng QKĐ 31 We to Ha Noi several times, but last summer we_ A flew- went B has flown – went C have flown - have gone D have flown – went by train *“several times” -> dấu hiệu HTHT “ last summer” -> dấu hiệu QKĐ 32 She A donates blood twenty times so far HTHT B has donated C is donating D to donate *“So far” :tính đến (HTHT ) 33 He lectures (bài giảng) to foreign tourists (khách nước ngồi) about traditional food (món ăn truyền thống) and games recently A gives B gave C have given D has given *“recently” -> dấu hiệu HTHT 34 They have decided to clean up the neighbourhood A so(nên) B but(nhưng) C although (dù) it is full of rubbish D because (bởi vì) TIẾNG ANH CƠ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA *be full of st → đầy ắp Decide to V: định làm 35 “Have you ever A arrived to Sa Pa? HTHT B been C seen D visited *Have been to somewhere: tới đâu Have been to SW: *Have gone to : chưa 36 They donated their blood _ the victims in the accident last week A on B to C for D with *Donate sth to sb(v): qun góp cho Victims: n: nạn nhân 37 We want to bring (mang tới) a lot of _ to our community (cộng đồng) through volunteer activities A encouragement B protection C business D benefits *Benefits(n): lợi ích Business(n): nhiệm vụ , kinh doanh, thương mại Encouragement(n): lời động viên, khuyến khích Protection(n): phòng bị, bảo vệ 38 She wants to support(hỗ trợ) elderly people (người già) _ and without asking for (đòi hỏi) anything A educationally B differently C willingly D environmentally *Educationally (adv): cách giáo dục Differently (adv): cách khác Willingly(adv): cách tự nguyện TIẾNG ANH CÔ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA *Ask for + N : xin 39 He sometimes donates (tài trợ) clothes to the local _ organisation It will bring them to people in need.(những người thực cần ) A charitable B clean C friendly D skilful *Charitable organisation: tổ chức từ thiện 40 We need to find an effective way (cách hiệu quả) to _ traffic jams (giảm) because they have increased(tăng) rapidly (một cách nhanh chóng) for many years A help (giúp) B collect (sưu tầm) C recycle(tái chế) D reduce (giảm) = decrease 41 They need some volunteer _ to help street children (trẻ em đường phố) by teaching them English A doctors B.nurses C tutors D engineers *Volunteer tutors(n): người tình nguyện hướng dẫn học 42 He sometimes visits and brings some presents (quà) for elderly people (người già) at the _ A nursing home B sports centre C post office D bus station *Nursing home: viện dưỡng lão Sport centre: trung tâm thể thao Post office: bưu điện Bus station: trạm xe buýt 43 My mother used some _ to cover my cuts (che lại vết thương) when I fell down (ngã) in the garden A shelters B coupons C.murals D sticking plasters TIẾNG ANH CÔ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA *Sticking plasters(n): băng keo cá nhân Shelters(n): chỗ trú ẩn Coupons(n): phiếu Murals(n): tranh treo tường 44 Mai and her friend _ a sum of money (một số tiền) to the community centre (trung tâm cộng đồng) to help disabled children (trẻ em khuyết tật) last month → QKĐ A have donated B donated C has donated D are donating *Last month -> dấu hiệu QKĐ 45 The teacher _ his students to hand in (nộp trực tiếp) their assignments this morning A asked B has asked C will ask D is asking *This morning: sáng -> xảy -> QKĐ Ask sb to V: bảo làm 46 We _ a project to improve the living conditions for homeless people two days ago They _ in difficult conditions for a long time A attended/ lived B have attended/ lived C attended/ have lived D have attended/ have lived *ở mệnh đề 1: có trạng ngữ thời gian “two days ago” nên ta dùng khứ đơn mệnh đề 2: có trạng ngữ thời gian “for a long time” nên ta dùng hoàn thành 47 My mother _ dinner at home because she _ to care for (chăm sóc) my grandma in the hospital last evening A didn't eat/ had B ate/ had C hasn't eaten/ had D has eaten/ has *Có trạng ngữ thời gian “last evening” nên ta dùng khứ đơn 10 TIẾNG ANH CÔ LILY ( NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 370 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA 48 He _HTHT his aunt since he _QKD a little child She _ to the mountains and _ as a teacher many years ago A hasn't met/ was/ has gone/ volunteered B didn't meet/ was/ hasn't gone/ didn't volunteered C hasn't met/ was/ went/ volunteered D didn't meet/ wasn't/ worked/ volunteered *Câu 1: HTHT + since +QKĐ *Câu 2: ago -> dấu hiệu QKĐ -> ta chia QKĐ cho câu *trước sau AND từ loại phải giống 49 She _ public transport (phương tiện giao thông công cộng) to work for ages because it helps to reduce air pollution (giảm ô nhiễm khơng khí) A hasn't chosen B didn't choose C chose D has chosen *“for” -> dấu hiệu HTHT 50 I _ some food and drink for their new charitable centre (trung tâm từ thiện) yesterday They _ a lot of cheap meals (món ăn rẻ) for the poor (người nghèo) for two months A have provided/ have cooked B provided/ have cooked C provided/ cooked D have provided/ cooked *Câu 1: “yesterday” -> dấu hiệu QKĐ Câu 2: “for” -> dấu hiệu HTHT ================================================= 11 ... *Have gone to : chưa 36 They donated their blood _ the victims in the accident last week A on B to C for D with *Donate sth to sb(v): quyên góp cho Victims: n: nạn nhân 37 We want to bring (mang... NGUYỄN HUỆ) -0979 37 0 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA *Ask for + N : xin 39 He sometimes donates (tài trợ) clothes to the local _ organisation It will bring them to people in need.(những... 37 0 598 MA MTESOL, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY, AUSTRALIA *teach sb to V nguyên thể (v) dạy cách làm Let’s collect and _warm clothes to homeless children in our city A give away B give back C take off