Đọc – Tiếng Anh 3 – EN28 158 trang hơn 200 câu hỏi Read the passage below and answer the questions CAUSTION HEALTH CENTER PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET A Appointments Please telephone 826969 (8 30am – 5 00pm Mon – Fri) We sugges.
Đọc – Tiếng Anh – EN28 Read the passage below and answer the questions CAUSTION HEALTH CENTER PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET A Appointments Please telephone 826969 (8.30am – 5.00pm: Mon – Fri) We suggest that you try to see the same doctor whenever possible because it is helpful for both you and your doctor to know each other well We try hard to keep our appointments running to time, and ask you to be punctual to help us achieve this; if you cannot keep an appointment, please phone in and let us know as soon as possible so that it can be used for someone else Please try to avoid evening appointments if possible Each appointment is for one person only Please ask for a longer appointment if you need more time B Weekends and Nights Please telephone 823307 and a recorded message will give you the number of the doctor from the Centre on duty Please remember this is in addition to our normal working day Urgent calls only please A Saturday morning emergency surgery is available between 9.30am and 10.00am Please telephone for home visits before 10.00am at weekends C Centre Nurses Liz Stuart, Martina Scott and Helen Stranger are available daily by appointment to help you with dressings, ear syringing, and children’s immunisations, removal of stitches and blood tests They will also advise on foreign travel, and can administer various injections and blood pressure checks For any over 75s unable to attend the clinic, Helen Stranger will make a home visit All three Centre Nurses are available during normal working hours to carry out health checks on patients who have been on doctors’ lists for years D New Patients Within months of registering with the Centre, new patients on regular medication are invited to attend a health check with their doctor Other patients can arrange to be seen by one of the Centre Nurses E Services Not Covered Some services are not covered by the Centre e.g private certificates, insurance, driving and sports medicals, passport signatures, school medicals and prescriptions for foreign travel There are recommended fees for these set by the National Medical Association Please ask at reception F Receptionists Our receptionists provide your primary point of contact – they are all very experienced and have a lot of basic information at their fingertips They will be able to answer many of your initial queries and also act as a link with the rest of the team They may request brief details of your symptoms or illness – this enables the doctors to assess the degree of urgency G Change of Address Please remember to let us know if you decide to relocate It is also useful for us to have a record of your telephone number Question: If you want a repeat prescription you must make an appointment NOT GIVEN Question: Services of private certificates are covered by Caustion Health Centre Chọn câu trả lời: FALSE ………… what to if you need to cancel a doctor’s appointment Section A Vì: “if you cannot keep an appointment, please phone in and let us know as soon as possible “………… what happens when you register with the Centre Section D Vì: “Within months of registering with the Centre, new patients on regular medication are invited to attend a health check with their doctor” ………… what to if you need help outside normal working hours Section B Question: You must always see the same doctor if you visit the Centre FALSE Question: It is possible that receptionists will ask you to explain your problem TRUE Read the text and choose the most suitable word to fill the blank Dogs are either optimists or pessimists, claim scientists Scientists have confirmed what many pet owners have long suspected: some dogs have a more gloomy outlook on life than others The unusual insight into canine psychology emerged from a study by Bristol University researchers into how dogs behave when separated from their owners Dogs that were generally calm when left alone were also found to have a “dog bowl half full” attitude to life, while those that barked, relieved themselves and destroyed furniture appeared to be more pessimistic, the study concluded Michael Mendl, head of animal welfare and behaviour at the university, said the more anxiously a dog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more gloomy its outlook appeared to be The findings suggest that the trouble caused by some dogs when they are left alone may reflect deeper emotional problems that could be treated with behavioural therapy “Owners vary in how they perceive this kind of anxious behaviour in dogs Some are very concerned, some relinquish the dog to a refuge, but others think the dog is happy or even being intentionally spiteful,” said Mendl “At least some of these dogs may have emotional issues and we would encourage owners to talk to their vets about potential treatments,” he added Of the ten million pet dogs in the UK, around half may show separation anxiety at some stage, the researchers said Mendl’s team studied 24 animals at two dog homes in the UK Half of the dogs were male and they were various breeds, including Staffordshire bull terriers, golden retrievers and collies They ranged from nine months to nine years old Researchers began the study by going to a room with each dog in turn and playing for 20 minutes They returned the next day, but this time left the dog alone for five minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera The footage was used to give each dog an anxiety score A day or two later, the dogs were trained to walk over to a food bowl that was full when placed at one end of a room and empty when placed at the other When the dogs had learned the difference, the scientists tested the animals’ underlying mood by placing bowls in ambiguous positions – in the middle of the room, for example – and noting how quickly each dog went to the bowl The dogs that had been most anxious in the earlier test were slowest to approach food bowls placed in or near the middle of the room, suggesting they expected to find the bowl empty The less anxious dogs ran to the food bowls, implying they were more optimistic, according to a report in Current Biology “We know that people’s emotional states affect their judgements and that happy people are more likely to judge an ambiguous situation positively,” Mendl said “What our study has shown is that this applies similarly to dogs – that a glasshalf-full dog is less likely to be anxious when left alone than one with a more pessimistic nature.” Samantha Gaines, deputy head of the companion animals department at the RSPCA, said: “Some dogs may be more prone to develop these behaviours and should be re-homed with appropriate owners.” Question: The more anxiously a dog behaved on being parted from its owner, the more ———- its outlook appeared to be Chọn câu trả lời: a Happy b Optimistic c Glad d Gloomy Question: Which of these dogs are more likely to be optimistic, according to the study? Chọn câu trả lời: a ones that relieved themselves b ones that bark when left alone c ones that destroy furniture when left alone d ones that remain calm when left alone Câu trả lời Question: How owners respond to anxious behaviour in dogs? Chọn câu trả lời: a They think the dog is being intentionally spiteful b They take the dog to a refuge c They ignore the dog d They react in different ways Question: When did the researchers video the dogs? Chọn câu trả lời: a when the dogs were left alone for twenty minutes b while they were playing with them c when the dogs were left alone for five minutes Câu trả lời d when the dogs were walking over to the food bowls Phản hồi Đáp án là: when the dogs were left alone for five minutes Vì:”left the dog alone for five minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera.” when the dogs were left alone for five minutes Vì:”left the dog alone for five minutes, during which the scientists recorded the animal’s behaviour with a video camera.” Question: Film of a particular subject or event _ Chọn câu trả lời: footage ambiguous Question: If something is described as _, it is not clear or it is capable of being understood in more than one way concerned Vì: ngữ cảnh concerned =worried Question: If you feel _, you are worried about something Question: Which dogs were slowest to approach the food bowls? the ones that had been the most anxious in the previous test Read the article and choose the correct answer, A, B, C or D According to airline industry statistics, almost 90 percent of airline accidents are survivable or partially survivable But passengers can increase their chances of survival by learning and following certain tips Experts say that you should read and listen to safety instructions before takeoff and ask questions if you have uncertainties You should fasten your seat-belt low on your hips and as tightly as possible Of course, you should also know how the release mechanism of your belt operates During takeoffs and landings, you are advised to keep your feet flat on the floor Before takeoff you should locate the nearest exit and an alterative exit and count the rows of seats between you and the exits so that you can find them in the dark if necessary In the event that you are forewarned of a possible accident, you should put your hands on your ankles and keep your head down until the plane comes to a complete stop If smoke is present in the cabin, you should keep your head low and cover your face with napkins, towels, or clothing If possible, wet these for added protection against smoke inhalation To evacuate as quickly as possible, follow crew commands and not take personal belongings with you Do not jump on escape slides before they are fully inflated, and when you jump, so with your arms and legs extended in front of you When you get to the ground, you should move away from the plane as quickly as possible, and never smoke near the wreckage Choose the best answer According to the passage, airline travelers should keep their feet flat on the floor………… during takeoffs and landings No fee Read the article and choose the correct answer, A, B, C or D Bramley College now has full electronic information resources in the College Library to help you in your studies On CD-ROM in the library we have about fifty databases, including many statistical sources Want to know the average rainfall in Tokyo or the biggest export earner of Vanuatu? It’s easy to find out Whether you are in the School of Business or the School of Art Design, it’s all here for you You can conduct your own CD-ROM search for no charge, and you can print out your results on the library printers using your library photocopying card Alternatively, you can download your results to disk, again for no charge, but bring your own formatted floppy disk or CD-ROM If you are not sure how to conduct a search for yourself, library staff can it for you, but we charge $20 for this service, no matter how long or how short a time it takes All library workstations have broadband access to the Internet, so you can find the web-based information you need quickly and easily If you are unfamiliar with using the Internet, help is available in several ways You can start with the online tutorial Netstart; just click on the Netstart icon the Main Menu The tutorial will take you through the basic steps to using the Internet, any time convenient to you If you prefer, ask one of the librarians for internet advice (best at quiet times between 9.00am and 11.30 am weekdays) or attend one of the introductory group sessions that are held in the first two weeks of each term Sign your name on the list on the library Bulletin Board to guarantee a place, as they are very popular A word of warning: demand for access to library workstations is very high, so you are strongly advised to book a workstation, and we have to limit your use to a maximum of one hour at any one time Make your booking (for which you will receive a receipt) at the Information Desk at the enquiry desks in the Media Services Area (Level 1) Also, use of the computers is limited to Bramley students only, so you may be asked to produce your Student Identification Card to make a booking, or while using the workstations To copy search results to a floppy disk, students pay… a photocopying card To use the library printers, students must have… Travelers are urged by experts to read and listen to safety instructions …………… before takeoff What is the main topic of the passage? Guidelines for increasing aircraft passenger survival If library staff search for information on CD-ROM, students pay $20 Students can learn to use the Internet… at all times It can be inferred from the passage that people are more likely to survive fires in aircrafts if they… keep their heads low Question: You should give the Health Centre your new contact details if you move house TRUE Vì: “Please remember to let us know if you decide to relocate.” Question: The unusual insight into canine psychology …………from a study by Bristol University researchers emerged The problem with heart transplants has been that… there are not usually enough donors The author says that monkeys… Monkey hearts will be used in transplant operations Technology and technics are the keys to solve Western people’s problems… TRUE According to the passage, which exits should an airline passenger locate before takeoff? The two closest to the passenger’s seat What is the meaning of the word “hazardous”? dangerous What would the next paragraph to follow the passage probably be about? The future of the Internet Which is the best title for the passage ? The Internet Revolution You can……… a site to promote your club, your institution, your company’s products or simply yourself Set up Câu hỏi Câu trả lời khơng Điểm 0,00 ngồi khoảng 1,00 Question: You should give the Health Centre your new contact details if you move house Chọn câu trả lời: a FALSE b TRUE c NOT GIVEN Phản hồi Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi Câu trả lời khơng Điểm 0,00 ngồi khoảng 1,00 Câu hỏi Câu trả lời Điểm 1,00 khoảng 1,00 Question: Services of private certificates are covered by Caustion Health Centre Chọn câu trả lời: a NOT GIVEN b TRUE c FALSE Phản hồi Đáp án là: FALSE Vì: "Some services are not covered by the Centre e.g private certificates" Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi Câu trả lời Điểm 1,00 khoảng 1,00 what to if you need to cancel a doctor's appointment Chọn câu trả lời: a Section A b Section B c Section D d Section G Phản hồi Đáp án là: Section A Vì: "if you cannot keep an appointment, please phone in and let us know as soon as possible " Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi Câu trả lời Điểm 1,00 khoảng 1,00 Question: If you want a repeat prescription you must make an appointment Chọn câu trả lời: a FALSE b NOT GIVEN c TRUE Phản hồi Đáp án là: NOT GIVEN Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi Câu trả lời Điểm 1,00 khoảng 1,00 what happens when you register with the Centre Chọn câu trả lời: a Section C b Section F c Section A d Section D Phản hồi Đáp án là: Section D In the 1940's and 1950's, biochemists strived to learn why each of the vitamins was essential for health They discovered that key enzymes in metabolism depend on one or another of the vitamins as coenzymes to perform the chemistry that provides cells with energy for growth and function Now, these enzyme hunters occupied center stage The word "strived" is closest in meaning to Chọn câu trả lời: a tried b failed c studied d experimented Phản hồi Đáp án là: tried Vì: It is the most suitable one Tham khảo: 1st sen Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi 21 Câu trả lời khơng Điểm 0,00 ngồi khoảng 1,00 What is the main point of the first paragraph? Chọn câu trả lời: a No-one knows where the Information Superhighway is headed b The Internet will revolutionise the way people communicate c You need a modem and an address to use the Internet d Almost everyone has heard of the Information Superhighway Phản hồi Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi 22 Câu trả lời Điểm 1,00 ngồi khoảng 1,00 Đánh dấu để làm sau Mơ tả câu hỏi Read the text and decide that the statement is True (T), False (F) or Not Given (NG) A few years ago, in one of the most fascinating and disturbing experiments in behavioural psychology, Stanley Milgram of Yale University tested 40 subjects from all walks of life for their willingness to obey instructions given by a 'leader' in a situation in which the subjects might feel a personal distaste for the actions they were called upon to perform Specifically, Milgram told each volunteer 'teacher-subject' that the experiment was in the noble cause of education, and was designed to test whether or not punishing pupils for their mistakes would have a positive effect on the pupils' ability to learn Several of the subjects were psychology students at Yale University Chọn câu trả lời: a T b F c NG Phản hồi Đáp án là: NG Vì: it is not mentioned Tham khảo: Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi 23 Câu trả lời Điểm 1,00 khoảng 1,00 Almost everyone is of the Information Superhighway Chọn câu trả lời: a Cared b Concerned c Confirmed d Aware Phản hồi Đáp án là: Aware Vì: "Almost everyone with or without a computer is aware of the latest technological revolution" Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi 24 Câu trả lời Điểm 1,00 ngồi khoảng 1,00 Đánh dấu để làm sau Mơ tả câu hỏi Read the text and choose the best answer Many young people from disadvantaged social classes join gangs Gangs are groups of individuals who share a common identity Some anthropologists believe the gang structure is one of the most ancient forms of human organization Gangs are often associated with criminal activities Street gangs tend to be populated with young people from low income or impoverished homes In contrast, organized crime gangs such as the ItalianAmerican Mafia usually occupy the middle or upper class stratum of society Gangs usually take over a territory in a city or suburb They call this territory their "turf." One common criminal activity on their turf is "providing protection." This is a common style of extortion in which a gang provides protection from its own members for money What groups of gangs share? Chọn câu trả lời: a low income b a territory c money d a common identity Phản hồi Đáp án là: a common identity Vì: Gangs are groups of individuals who share a common identity Tham khảo: 1st par Câu trả lời là: Câu hỏi 25 Câu trả lời Điểm 1,00 khoảng 1,00 Đánh dấu để làm sau Mô tả câu hỏi Read the text and decide that the statement is True (T), False (F) or Not Given (NG) In the 18th century, too, many new buildings were constructed It was a prosperous period, when the new aristocracy paid for splendid buildings, banquets and balls, not to mention the latest fashions from Europe The rise of Napoleon in the early 19th century led to political changes throughout Europe An uprising took place in Mexico in l810, with the aim of ending rule from Spain This goal was finally achieved in 1821, when Mexico City briefly became the capital of the Mexican Empire Since 1823, it has been the capital of the Republic of Mexico, apart from a short period, from 1863 to 1867, when the country was again an empire Spanish rule of Mexico ended in 1810 Chọn câu trả lời: a T b NG c F Phản hồi Đáp án là: F Vì: An uprising took place in Mexico in l810, with the aim of ending rule from Spain This goal was finally achieved in 1821 Tham khảo: par Câu trả lời là: In which sentence does the author describe the benefits people derive from plants? Plants are the basis of the food pyramid for all living things, even for other plants Which park suitable for school groups? Chọn câu trả lời: a Hadley Park b Highdown Park c Brock Park d Lilac Park and House Decide which website would be the most suitable for Klara Chọn câu trả lời: a www.fitinfo.com b www.fitnet.co.uk (SAI) c www.NAG.co.uk d www.activelife.co.uk In which sentence does the author give an example of a hypothetical experiment? Chọn câu trả lời: a Not long after learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy — one plate, one knife, one spoon, one fork, for each of the five chairs (SAI) b It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on a desert island at birth and retrieved seven years later, he or she could enter a second-grade mathematics class without any serious problems of intellectual adjustment c They have also suggested that the very concept of abstract numbers — the idea of a oneness, a twoness, a threeness that applies to any class of objects and is a prerequisite for doing anything more mathematically demanding than setting a table — is itself far from innate d Children were observed as they slowly grasped — or, as the case might be, bumped into — concepts that adults take for granted, as they refused, for instance, to concede that quantity is unchanged as water pours from a short stout glass into a tall thin one To what does the pronoun one in the passage refer? Chọn câu trả lời: a a jungle b a frog c a toad d disaster Question What does the passage mainly discuss? A The development of mathematical ability in children B The use of mathematics in child psychology C Trends in teaching mathematics to children D The fundamental concepts of mathematics that children must learn Question It can be inferred from the passage that children normally learn simple counting A soon after they learn to talk B by looking at the clock C when they walk D after they reach second grade in school Question The author implies that most small children believe that the quantity of water changes when it is transferred to a container of a different A quality B shape C color D weight Question The world “illuminated” in line 11 is closest in meaning to A accepted B illustrated C lighted D clarified Question According to the passage, when small children were asked to count a pile of red and blue pencils, they A subtracted the number of red pencils from the number of blue pencils B guessed at the total number of pencils C counted only the pencils of then favorite color D counted the number of pencils of each color Question The word “prerequisite” in line 18 is closest in meaning to A technique B theory C requirement D reason Question The word “itself” in line 19 refers to A the concept of abstract numbers B setting a table C any class of objects D the total Miro has been viewed as being a prototype of Chọn câu trả lời: a a fantasy b the Catalan mind c Spanish architecture d the Castilian mind The species of Rana klepton esculenta are red and blue Chọn câu trả lời: a NG b T c F Which city is primarily associated with Gaudi today? Chọn câu trả lời: a Barcelona b Castilia c Berlin d Spain 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.NG 6.T 7.T 8.NG 9.F 10.T 11.F 1.Frogs are disappearing only from city areas False 2.Frogs and toads are usually poisonous False 3.Biologists are unable to explain why frogs are dying True 4.The frogs’ natural habitat is becoming more and more developed True 5.Attempts are being made to halt the development of wet marshland Not Given 6.Frogs are important in the ecosystem because they control pests True 7.The platypus frog became extinct by 1991 True 8.Frogs usually give birth to their young in an underwater nest Not Given 9.Eight frog species have become extinct so far in Australia False 10.There is convincing evidence that the ozone layer is being depleted True 11.It is a fact that frogs’ breeding cycles are upset by worldwide in creases in temperature False Which park would be the most suitable for Martin? Chọn câu trả lời: a Victoria Park b Boscawen Park c East Bank Park d Elmwood Park Which of the following assumptions about early humans is expressed in the passage? Chọn câu trả lời: a They probably had extensive knowledge of plants b They divided knowledge into well-defined fields c They did not enjoy the study of botany d They placed great importance on ownership of property Which park would be the most suitable for Isabel? Chọn câu trả lời: a Victoria Park b East Bank Park c Elmwood Park d Boscawen Park Which park would be suitable for walking-lovers? Chọn câu trả lời: a Lilac Park and House b Hadley Park c Highdown Park d Brock Park Nutrition has been considered a key factor in finding treatment to many diseases Chọn câu trả lời: a NG b F c T According to the passage, what did the United States supply to European cities? Chọn câu trả lời: a Agricultural produce b Raw materials c Machine tools d Money The World Wide Web is a network of computerised typewriters Chọn câu trả lời: a T (SAI) b NG c F What is the main topic of the passage? Chọn câu trả lời: a The progress of modern medical research b The discovery of enzymes c The potential of genetic engineering d The microbe hunters Question 253: What is the main topic of the passage? A The microbe hunters B The potential of genetic engineering C The progress of modern medical research D The discovery of enzymes Question 254: The word “incriminated’ in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to A blamed B eliminated C investigated D produced Question 255: Which of the following can be cured by a change in diet? A Tuberculosis B Cholera C Cystique fibroses D Pell Agra Question 256: The word “strived” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to A studied B tried C experimented D failed Question 257: How vitamins influence health? A They protect the body from microbes B They are broken down by cells to produce energy C They keep food from spoiling D They are necessary for some enzymes to function Question 258: The phrase “occupy the spotlight” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to A go to furthest B lighten to load C conquer territory D receive the most attention Question 259: The author implies that the most important medical research topic of the future will be A the functions of the brain B inherited diseases C the operation of vitamins D the structure of genes Question 260: With which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree? A Most diseases are caused by defective genes B The focus of medical research will change in the next two decades C Medical research throughout the twentieth century has been dominated by microbe hunters D Medical breakthroughs often depend on luck Câu The word “ingredients” in paragraph is closest in meaning to…… A minerals B products C methods D components Câu Why does the author mention “a spider’s web” in paragraph 2? A To emphasize the railroad’s consumption of oil and coal B To describe the complex structure of the railway system C To explain the problems brought on by railway expansion D To describe the difficulties involved in the distribution of raw materials Câu The word “themselves” in paragraph refers to…… A sources B centers C railroads D places Câu According to the passage, who were the biggest consumers of manufsactured products? A Railway workers B Farmer C City dwellers D Europeans Đáp án C Câu The word “nourished” in parafraph is closest in meaning to A protected B fed C housed D paid Câu Which of the following is NOT true of United States farmers in the nineteenth century? A They lost some jobs because of mechanization B They were unable to produce sufficient food for urban areas C They raised their productivity by using new machinery D They sold food to European countries Câu According to the passage, what did the United States supply European cities A Machine tools B Money C Raw materials D Agricultural produce Câu What does the passage mainly discuss? A The history of railroads in the United States B The major United States industrial centers C Factors that affected industrialization in the United States D The role of agriculture in the nineteenth century Barack Obama was as surprised as most of America, and much of the world, when he was woken up and told he had won the Nobel Peace Prize after just nine months as president and while he is still deciding whether to escalate the war in Afghanistan The Nobel Committee said it chose Obama “for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples” and for creating “a new international climate” How long had Barack Obama been US president when he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize? Chọn câu trả lời: a five months b three months c nine months (SAI) d eight months What does the pronoun their in the passage refer? Chọn câu trả lời: a toads b amphibians c members of the animal kingdom d biologists The word “They” refers to Chọn câu trả lời: a mathematicians (SAI) b children c pencils d studies ... Đánh dấu để làm sau Question: The unusual insight into canine psychology from a study by Bristol University researchers Chọn câu trả lời: a emerged b existed c arrived d come Phản hồi Đáp án. .. Chọn câu trả lời: a at all times b between 9.00am and 11 .30 am only c Monday to Friday only d in the first two weeks of term only Phản hồi Đáp án là: at all times Vì: "The tutorial will take you through... future of the Internet d The cost of using the Internet Phản hồi Đáp án là: The future of the Internet Vì: Tham khảo đoạn cuối đọc Câu trả lời là: Quesstion: Helen Stranger is the Head Nurse a