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ADiversityofCreatures
RudyardKipling
CONTENTS
AsEasyasABC
MacDonough‘sSong
FriendlyBrook
TheLand
IntheSameBoat
‘HelenallAlone’
TheHonoursofWar
TheChildren
TheDogHervey
TheComforters
TheVillagethatVotedtheEarthwasFlat
ThePress
InthePresence
Jobson‘sAmen
Regulus
ATranslation
TheEdge
oftheEvening
Rebirth
TheHorseMarines
TheLegendofMirth
‘MySon‘sWife’
TheFloods
TheFabulists
TheVortex
TheSongofSevenCities
‘SweptandGarnished’
MaryPostgate
TheBeginnings
ADIVERSITYOFCREATURES
By
RUDYARDKIPLING
1917
PREFACE
With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show
when
they were published in magazine form. ‘The Village that Voted the
Earth
was Flat,ʹ and ‘My Son‘s Wife’ carry the dates when they were
written.
RUDYARDKIPLING.
ADiversityofCreatures
1
AsEasyasA.B.C.
(1912)
TheA.B.C.,thatsemi‐elected,semi‐nominatedbodyofafewscorepersons,
controls the Planet. Transportation is Civilisation, our motto runs.
Theoreticallywedowhatweplease,solongaswedonotinterferewiththe
traffic and all it implies. Practically, the A.B.C.
confirms or annuls all
international arrangements, and, to judge from its last report, finds our
tolerant, humorous, lazy little Planet only too ready to shift the whole
burdenofpublicadministrationonitsshoulders.
‘WiththeNightMail[1].ʹ
[Footnote1:ActionsandReactions.]
Isn‘t it almost time that our Planet
took some interest in the
proceedings of the Aerial Board of Control? One knows that easy
communications nowadays, and lack of privacy in the past, have
killed all curiosity among mankind, but as the Board‘s Official
ReporterIamboundtotellmytale.
At 9.30 A.M., August 26, A.D.
2065, the Board, sitting in London,
wasinformedbyDeForestthat theDistrictofNorthernIllinoishad
riotouslycutitselfoutofallsystemsandwouldremaindisconnected
tilltheBoardshouldtakeoverandadministeritdirect.
Every Northern Illinois freight and passenger tower was, he
reported, out of
action; all District main, local, and guiding lights
had been extinguished; all General Communications were dumb,
and through traffic had been diverted. No reason had been given,
but he gathered unofficially from the Mayor of Chicago that the
Districtcomplainedof‘crowd‐makingandinvasionofprivacy.ʹ
Asamatter
offact,itisof noimportance whetherNorthernIllinois
stay in or out of planetary circuit; as a matter of policy, any
complaintofinvasionofprivacyneedsimmediateinvestigation,lest
worsefollow.
By9‐45A.M.DeForest,Dragomiroff(Russia),Takahira(Japan),and
Pirolo(Italy)wereempoweredtovisit
Illinoisand‘totakesuchsteps
as might be necessary for the resumption of traffic and all that that
implies.‘By10A.M.theHallwasempty,andthefourMembersandI
ADiversityofCreatures
2
were aboard what Pirolo insisted on calling ‘my leetle godchild’—
thatistosay,thenewVictorPirolo.OurPlanetpreferstoknowVictor
Pirolo asa gentle, grey‐haired enthusiast who spends his time near
Foggia, inventing or creating new breeds of Spanish‐Italian olive‐
trees; but there is another
side to his nature—the manufacture of
quaintinventions,ofwhichtheVictorPirolois,perhaps,nottheleast
surprising.Sheandafewscoresister‐craftofthesametypeembody
hislatestideas.Butsheisnot comfortable.An A.B.C.boatdoesnot
taketheairwiththelevel‐
keeledliftofaliner,butshootsuprocket‐
fashionlikethe‘aeroplane’ofourancestors,andmakesherheightat
top‐speedfromthefirst.ThatiswhyIfoundmyselfsittingsuddenly
onthelargelap ofEustaceArnott,whocommandstheA.B.C.Fleet.
Oneknowsvaguelythat there
issuch athing asaFleet somewhere
on the Planet, and that, theoretically, it exists for the purposes of
whatusedtobeknownas‘war.ʹOnlyaweek before,whilevisitinga
glacier sanatorium behind Gothaven, I had seen some squadrons
makingfalseaurorasfartothenorth
whiletheymanoeuvredround
the Pole;but,naturally, ithadnever occurred tome that the things
couldbeusedinearnest.
Said Arnott to De Forest as I staggered to a seat on the chart‐room
divan: ‘We‘re tremendously grateful to ‘em in Illinois. We‘ve never
had a chance of
exercising all the Fleet together. I‘ve turned in a
GeneralCall,andIexpectwe‘llhaveatleasttwohundredkeelsaloft
thisevening.ʹ
‘Wellaloft?ʹDeForestasked.
‘Ofcourse,sir.Outofsighttillthey‘recalledfor.ʹ
Arnott laughed as he lolled over the transparent chart‐table where
themapofthesummer‐blueAtlanticslidalong,degreebydegree,in
exact answer to our progress. Our dial already showed 320 m.p.h.
andweweretwothousandfeetabovetheuppermosttrafficlines.
‘Now,whereisthisIllinoisDistrictofyours?ʹsaidDragomiroff.‘One
travels so much, one sees
so little. Oh, I remember! It is in North
America.ʹ
DeForest,whosebusinessitistoknowtheoutdistricts,toldusthat
it lay at the foot of Lake Michigan, on a road to nowhere in
particular,wasabouthalfanhour‘srunfromendtoend,and,
except
inonecorner,asflatasthesea.Likemostflatcountriesnowadays,it
ADiversityofCreatures
3
washeavilyguardedagainstinvasionofprivacybyforcedtimber—
fifty‐footspruce andtamarack, growninfiveyears.The population
was close on two millions, largely migratory between Florida and
California, with a backbone of small farms (they call a thousand
acres a farm in Illinois) whose owners come into
Chicago for
amusements and society during the winter. They were, he said,
noticeably kind, quiet folk, but a little exacting, as all flat countries
mustbe,intheirnotionsofprivacy.Therehad,forinstance,beenno
printed news‐sheet in Illinois for twenty‐seven years. Chicago
arguedthatenginesfor
printednewssoonerorlaterdevelopedinto
engines for invasion of privacy, which in turn might bring the old
terror of Crowds and blackmail back to the Planet. So news‐sheets
werenot.
‘Andthat‘sIllinois,ʹDeForestconcluded.‘Yousee,intheOldDays,
she was in the forefront
of what they used to call “progress,” and
Chicago—ʹ
‘Chicago?ʹ said Takahira. ‘That‘s the little place where there is
Salati‘sStatueoftheNiggerinFlames?Afinebitofoldwork.ʹ
‘Whendidyouseeit?ʹasked DeForestquickly.‘Theyonlyunveilit
onceayear.ʹ
‘I know. At
Thanksgiving. It was then,ʹ said Takahira, with a
shudder.‘AndtheysangMacDonough‘sSong,too.ʹ
‘Whew!ʹDe Forestwhistled. ‘Ididnot knowthat!I wishyou‘dtold
mebefore. MacDonough‘sSong mayhavehad itsuseswhen itwas
composed, but it was an infernal legacy for any man
to leave
behind.ʹ
‘It‘s protective instinct, my dear fellows,ʹ sai d Pirolo, rolling a
cigarette. ‘ThePlanet, shehashad herdose ofpopular government.
She suffers from inherited agoraphobia. She has no—ah—use for
Crowds.ʹ
Dragomiroffleanedforwardtogivehimalight.‘Certainly,ʹsaidthe
white‐beardedRussian,‘thePlanethas
takenallprecautionsagainst
Crowdsforthepasthundredyears.Whatisourtotalpopulationto‐
day? Six hundred million, we hope; five hundred, we think; but—
butif nextyear‘s censusshowsmore thanfour hundredand fifty,I
myself will eat all the extra little babies. We have cut
the birth‐rate
ADiversityofCreatures
4
out—right out! For a long time we have said to Almighty God,
“ThankYou, Sir,but we donot muchlikeYour game oflife, sowe
willnotplay.”’
‘Anyhow,ʹ said Arnott defiantly, ‘men li ve a century apiece on the
averagenow.ʹ
‘Oh, thatis quite well!I amrich—you
are rich—we areallrichand
happy because we are so few and we live so long. Only I think
Almighty God He will remember what the Planet was like in the
timeofCrowdsandthePlague.PerhapsHewillsendusnerves.Eh,
Pirolo?ʹ
TheItalianblinkedinto
space.‘Perhaps,ʹhesaid, ‘Hehas sentthem
already. Anyhow, you cannot argue with the Planet. She does not
forgettheOldDays,and—whatcanyoudo?ʹ
‘Forsurewecan‘t remakethe world.ʹDe Forestglanced atthemap
flowingsmoothlyacrossthetablefromwesttoeast.‘Weought
tobe
over our ground by nine to‐night. There won‘t be much sleep
afterwards.ʹ
Onwhich hintwedispersed,andIslept tillTakahira waked mefor
dinner.Ourancestorsthoughtninehours’sleepamplefortheirlittle
lives. We, living thirty years longer, feel ourselves defrauded with
less
thanelevenoutofthetwenty‐four.
By ten o‘clock we were over Lake Michigan. The west shore was
lightless, except for a dull ground‐glare at Chicago, and a single
traffic‐directing light—its leading beam pointing north—at
Waukeganonourstarboardbow.NoneoftheLakevillagesgaveany
sign
of life;and inland,westward,sofaras wecould see,blackness
lay unbroken on the level earth. We swooped down and skimmed
low across the dark, throwing calls county by county. Now and
againwepicked upthefaint glimmerof ahouse‐light,or heardthe
rasp and
rend of a cultivator being pla yed across the fields, but
Northern Illinois as a wholewasone inky, apparentlyuninhabited,
waste of high, forced woods. Only our illuminated map, with its
little pointer switching from county to county as we wheeled and
twisted,gaveusanyideaofourposition.Our
calls,urgent,pleading,
coaxing or commanding, through the General Communicator
brought no answer.ʹ Illinois strictly maintained her own privacy in
thetimberwhichshegrewforthatpurpose.
[...]... Market where the meeting was held, while I turned in a call to you all on the Board. That kept ‘em quiet till you came along. And—and now you can take hold of the situation.ʹ 17 ADiversityofCreatures ‘Any chance of their quieting down?ʹ De Forest asked. ‘You can try,ʹ said the Mayor. De Forest raised his voice in the face of the reviving Crowd that had edged in towards us. Day was come. ‘Don‘t you think this business can be arranged?ʹ he began. But there ... high, and many of them were as grey‐haired as the ravaged, harassed heads of old pictures. They huddled together in actual touch, while the crowd, spaced at large intervals, looked at them with congested eyes. Suddenly a man among them began to talk. The Mayor had not in the least exaggerated. It appeared that our Planet lay sunk in slavery beneath the heel of the Aerial Board of Control. The orator urged us ... stood on pillars of white fire. One fell on the glowing square at Chicago, and turned it black. ‘Oh! Oh! Oh! Can men be allowed to do such things?ʹ Dragomiroff cried, and fell across our knees. ‘Glass of water, please,ʹ said Takahira to a helmeted shape that leaped forward. ‘He is a little faint.ʹ The lights switched off, and the darkness stunned like an avalanche. We could hear Dragomiroff‘s teeth on the glass edge. ... indignantly, till the humour of the thing struck and doubled him up with laughter at the foot of the gang‐way ladder. ‘The Board hasn‘t shown what you might call a fat spark on this occasion,ʹ said De Forest, wiping his eyes. ‘I hope I didn‘t look as big a fool as you did, Arnott! Hullo! What on earth is that? Dad coming home from Chicago?ʹ There was a rattle and a rush, and a five‐plough cultivator, blades in ... responsible for the planetary traffic only.ʹ ‘And all that that implies.ʹ The big Four who ran Chicago chanted their Magna Charta like children at school. ‘Well, get on,ʹ said De Forest wearily. ‘What is your silly trouble anyway?ʹ ‘Too much dam’ Democracy,ʹ said the Mayor, laying his hand on De Forest‘s knee. ‘So? I thought Illinois had had her dose of that.ʹ 14 ADiversityofCreatures ‘She has. That‘s why. Blut, what did you do with our prisoners last ... The mass in front of us growled like beasts. At that moment the sun rose clear, and revealed the blinking assembly to itself. As soon as it realized that it was a crowd we saw the shiver of horror and mutual repulsion shoot across it precisely as 18 ADiversityofCreatures the steely flaws shot across the lake outside. Nothing was said, and, being half blind, of course it moved slowly. Yet in less than ... Then I saw De Forest smacking Arnott‘s helmet with his open hand. The wailing died down in a long shriek as a black shadow swooped past us, and returned to her place above the lower clouds. 11 ADiversityofCreatures ‘I hate to interrupt a specialist when he‘s enjoying himself,ʹ said De Forest. ‘But, as a matter of fact, all Illinois has been asking us to stop for these last fifteen seconds.ʹ ‘What a pity.ʹ Arnott slipped off his mask. ‘I wanted you to hear us ... snap. I could feel thick colloid bosses before my eyes, but I stood in absolute darkness. ‘To save the sight,ʹ he explained, and pushed me on to the chart‐ room divan. ‘You will see in a minute.ʹ As he spoke I became aware ofa thin thread of almost intolerable light, let down from heaven at an immense distance—one vertical hairsbreadth of frozen lightning. ‘Those are our flanking ships,ʹ said Arnott at my elbow. ‘That one is ... infernal tune that carried riot, pestilence and lunacy round our Planet a few generations ago! ‘Once there was The People—Terror gave it birth; Once there was The People, and it made a hell of earth!ʹ (Then the stamp and pause): ‘Earth arose and crushed it. Listen, oh, ye slain! Once there was The People—it shall never be again!ʹ The levellers thrust in savagely against ... ‘Mulligan‘s our Health Officer, and a one‐idea man,ʹ said the Mayor, laughing. ‘But it‘s true that most Serviles haven‘t much control. They will talk; and when people take to talking as a business, anything may arrive—mayn‘t it, De Forest?ʹ ‘Anything—except the facts of the case,ʹ said De Forest, laughing. ‘I‘ll give you those in a minute,ʹ said the Mayor. ‘Our Serviles got to talking—first in their houses and then on the streets, telling men and . in
particular,wasabouthalfanhour‘srunfromendtoend,and,
except
inonecorner,asflatasthesea.Likemostflatcountriesnowadays,it
A Diversity of Creatures
3
washeavilyguardedagainstinvasion of privacy by forcedtimber—
fifty‐footspruce. necessary for the resumption of traffic and all that that
implies.‘ By 10 A. M.theHallwasempty,andthefourMembersandI
A Diversity of Creatures
2
were