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CONSUMER
NEW PROFIT OPPORTUNITIES IN
HEALTH AND NUTRITION TO 2009
Changing consumer concerns and market influencers in
food and drinks
By Helen Lewis
TLFeBOOK
ii
Helen Lewis
Helen has worked for Business Insights managing the Consumer Goods publishing
division for more than three years. Helen has a strong background in journalism, market
research and analysis and a Journalism BA (Hons) from City University in London. She
has written for numerous lifestyle and food and drinks websites including www.a-z.com
and www.crushguide.com and worked for MORI. Helen is currently studying nutrition
and will be a fully qualified practising nutritionist in mid-2005.
Copyright © 2004 Business Insights Ltd
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TLFeBOOK
iii
Table of Contents
New Profit Opportunities in Health and Nutrition to 2009
Changing consumer concerns and market influencers in food
and drinks
Executive Summary 10
Identifying consumers’ health concerns 10
Profitability hotspots and innovation opportunities 11
New product development 12
Conclusions and profit opportunities by market category 13
Chapter 1 Introduction to the Report 16
Aim of the report 16
Identifying the main health-related issues influencing the food and drinks
industry at present 18
Chapter 2 Identifying Consumers’ Health
Concerns 22
Summary 22
Introduction 23
Obesity 23
A definition 23
The unhealthy facts 24
Nutritional influence 25
Who/what is accountable for the rising levels of obesity? 26
Adults versus children 27
What factors are causing obesity in children? 27
What factors are causing obesity in adults? 28
Obesity case study: Weight Watchers’ reinvention 28
Diabetes 30
A definition 30
The unhealthy facts 31
TLFeBOOK
iv
Diabetic food and drinks 32
Healthy meal recommendations 32
Breakfast 32
Lunch and dinner 32
Diabetic-friendly products 33
Product opportunities 34
Ingredients 35
Tagatose 35
Chromium 36
Dieting choices – far too many to choose from? 37
The typical length of a diet 38
Low fat/low calorie diets remain the most popular for consumers 39
Promoting a long-standing breakfast product as a diet food 40
Glycaemic Index: the next big thing? 42
What is the GI diet? 43
GI diets and diabetes 45
New Zealand strongly in favour of GI 45
Nutritionists’ expert opinions on the GI diet 47
The small issue of exercise… 48
Over the last six months, how often have you exercised, on average, per
week? 49
The impact of food scares on consumers’ perceptions of the food and
drinks industry 50
GM foods 51
Global snapshot of the GM food market 53
The United Kingdom 54
Asia 54
Russia 55
Africa 56
Australia 56
The United States 57
Are consumers likely to accept GM foods into their daily diet over the next
five years? 57
Chapter 3 Profitability Hotspots and
Innovation Opportunities 60
Summary 60
Introduction 61
Steady market growth expected for the healthy food and drinks market 61
How successful in terms of sales do you believe the next five years
will be globally for the health food and drinks market? 61
Most profitable target audiences for health food and drinks 62
The most successful healthy food and drinks sectors to 2009 65
Functional food and drinks 67
TLFeBOOK
v
Future success potential of functional food and drink products 67
With all this activity, are consumers prepared to pay a premium price for
functional products? 68
Functional versus organic 68
Senior consumers are ready and waiting for functional and healthy products
to promote longevity 69
Which organic products do older consumers typically purchase? 71
Glico functional food and drinks – best practice company from a best practice
country 71
Profitability hotspots 73
Profitability hotspots in the healthy food and drinks arena at present 73
Profitability hotspots in 2009 74
Low carb versus low calorie competition assessment 76
Chapter 4 New Product Development 80
Summary 80
Introduction 81
Launching a successful new product is difficult enough, let alone launching a
healthy new product… 81
Which healthy brands/private labels are consumers most interested in? 81
Cadbury’s easily beats the diet products in terms of consumption 82
Retailer private label 83
Foodservice 84
Low carb 85
Industry insight into the next big thing in healthy NPD 86
Drinks 86
Perceptions of healthy drink products to 2009 86
Foods 87
Perceptions of healthy food products to 2009 87
Future forecast: top 10 successful healthy food products to 2009 88
Innovative functional and low calorie product launches 89
Australia: fortified water 89
Australia: nutritional food range 89
Germany: vitamin-enhanced spreads 90
South Africa: the first prebiotic brand in the UK 90
United States: low calorie ready meals 91
United States: fortified berries 91
United States: soy burger to replace veggie burger 91
Anti-ageing products 91
Lessons to be learned by the food and drinks industry from the
growing skincare market targeting consumers’ age concerns 92
Antioxidants for anti-ageing 93
Omega-3 94
The research 94
The health benefits of omega-3 95
Sources of omega-3 96
TLFeBOOK
vi
Products sold on their omega content 96
Focus on salt reduction 97
Arguments for salt 97
Arguments against salt 98
The food and drink industry’s reaction and future action 99
Sodium reductions already made in some processed food sectors 100
Sid the slug campaign 101
Retailers’ reactions: The Co-op 102
Manufacturer’s reactions 102
Next on the agenda – sugar 103
Vegetarian and meat-free products 104
The future potential for vegetarian/meat-free products in the next five years 104
Branded, high quality, healthy vegetarian products are the way forward 106
Innovative vegetarian/healthy product launches 106
Health is wealth 107
Chapter 5 Conclusions and Profit
Opportunities By Market
Category 110
Summary 110
Introduction 111
Dairy 111
Promoting the probiotics content of dairy products 111
Promoting the benefits of dairy for pregnancy 112
Confectionery 113
Soft drinks 113
Fruit juices related to particular body parts/ailments 114
Vegetable juices related to particular body parts/ailments 115
Alcoholic drinks 115
Bakery 118
Snacks 119
The gluten-free diet 120
What is coeliac disease? 120
Sources of gluten that have to be avoided on a gluten-free diet 121
Manufacturers of gluten-free products 122
Glutano – manufacturing gluten-free products 122
Meal solutions 124
Opportunities for healthy canned meals range with added vitamins
and minerals 124
Canned meat 125
Canned pasta 125
Canned vegetables 126
Definitions 127
Index 129
TLFeBOOK
vii
List of Figures
Figure 1.1: Highly important consumer concerns with a view to the potential future impact on
food and drink development 20
Figure 2.2: How long is the typical diet? 39
Figure 2.3: What are the most popular diets according to the consumers? 40
Figure 2.4: Is the GI diet set to become the next big dieting trend? 43
Figure 2.5: The Australian GI symbol 46
Figure 2.6: Is exercise as important as dieting to consumers? How often do consumers exercise
per week? 50
Figure 2.7: What impact do you believe food scares such as BSE/CJD and bird flu have had on
consumers’ perceptions of the food and drinks industry? 50
Figure 2.8: Are consumers increasingly likely to accept GM foods into their daily diet over the
next five years? 58
Figure 3.9: How successful in terms of sales do you believe the next five years will be globally for
the health food and drinks market? 62
Figure 3.10: Age groups expected to experience the most NPD activity over the next five years 63
Figure 3.11: What do you perceive to be the most profitable health food and drinks sectors over the
next five years? 66
Figure 3.12: How do you perceive the future success of the following functional products over the
next five years? 68
Figure 3.13: Consumers’ willingness to pay a premium for functional versus organic 69
Figure 3.14: Profitability hotspots in the healthy food and drinks arena at present 74
Figure 3.15: Profitability hotspots in the healthy food and drinks arena by 2009 76
Figure 4.16: Cadbury’s easily beats the diet product examples in terms of consumption 82
Figure 4.17: Have you purchased any of the following retailer’s private label products in the past
12 months? 84
Figure 4.18: Have you purchased any of the following foodservice branded products in the past 12
months? 85
Figure 4.19: Have you purchased any of the following low carb branded products in the past 12
months? 86
Figure 4.20: Future forecast: top 10 successful healthy food products to 2009 88
Figure 4.21: Heinz soup – reduced salt 100
Figure 4.22: Sid the Slug – anti-salt campaign 102
Figure 4.23: Vegetarian-friendly cereals with added health benefits, soya milkshakes and meat-free
pepperoni pizza 108
List of Tables
Table 1.1: Rating the importance of the influence of 11 consumer concerns on the development
of the food and drinks industry 19
Table 2.2: Do you think the food and drinks industry should be held responsible for the rising
levels of obesity in children? 26
Table 2.3: How important do you consider the following factors in the controversial debate on
rising levels of obesity in children? 27
Table 2.4: How important do you consider the following factors in the controversial debate on
rising levels of obesity in adults? 28
TLFeBOOK
viii
Table 2.5: Prevalence of diabetes in the seven major markets 31
Table 2.6: Which of the following diets have consumers tried in the past? 40
Table 2.7: What impact do you believe food scares such as BSE/CJD and bird flu have had on
consumers’ perception of the food and drinks industry? 51
Table 3.8: How successful in terms of sales do you believe the next five years will be globally for
the health food and drinks market? 61
Table 3.9: Age groups expected to experience the most NPD activity over the next five years 63
Table 3.10: What do you perceive to be the most successful health food and drinks sectors over the
next five years? 66
Table 3.11: Future success potential of functional food and drink products 67
Table 3.12: Profitability hotspots in the healthy food and drinks arena at present 73
Table 3.13: Profitability hotspots in the healthy food and drinks arena by 2009 75
Table 3.14: Low carb versus low calorie competition assessment 77
Table 4.15: Have you purchased any products from the following companies/brands in the past 12
months? 83
Table 4.16: Perceptions of healthy drink products to 2009 86
Table 4.17: Perceptions of healthy food products to 2009 87
Table 4.18: Lessons to be learned by the food and drinks industry from the growing skincare
market targeting consumers’ age concerns 92
Table 4.19: Antioxidants for anti-ageing 93
Table 4.20: Food and drinks companies plans to reduce levels of salt in their products 103
Table 4.21: What is the future potential for vegetarian/meat-free products in the next five years?
104
TLFeBOOK
9
Executive Summary
TLFeBOOK
10
Executive Summary
Identifying consumers’ health concerns
Many food and drinks companies can work to offer another option to people who
are overweight or obese by clearer labelling, healthier ingredients and intelligent
marketing and promotions.
An unhealthy diet as a child often results in a permanently unhealthy lifestyle
throughout adulthood with 44% of the industry respondents citing this as a very
important factor.
The prevalence of diabetes is rising rapidly, up from 30 million globally in 1985 to a
forecast 300 million in 2005. This reflects growth of the ageing population, adoption
of unhealthy diets, obesity and sedentary lifestyles.
Breakfast is highlighted as a crucial meal for diabetics and as a result, a number of
products such as jam and marmalades have been launched to cater for this market.
Manufacturers and retailers have a responsibility to inform consumers about what
they are eating and drinking, this can be anything from how much sugar and fat the
product contains to the glycaemic index.
Despite the high level of interest in new diet concepts such as Atkins, nearly 60% of
UK consumers surveyed had tried a low fat/low calorie diet.
The Glycaemic Index diet (the GI diet) is expected to increase in popularity over the
next five years with a predicted growth of 18% in terms of ‘high profitability’.
The varying degree of food scares however does mean that some situations remain
at the back of consumers’ minds more than others and nearly a quarter of
respondents stated that food scares do have a long-term negative impact.
TLFeBOOK
[...]... intelligent marketing and advertising plans Health is a ‘glocal’ concern - while many food and drinks issues and regulations remain local, health continues to be a global worry Consumers want to live longer, healthier and happier and often turn to food and drink products for the answers Consumers are increasingly refer to nutrition instead of, or as well as, medicine in an attempt to prevent and cure a range... States and 10% from Asia Pacific The respondents all hold senior level executive positions within the food and drinks industry ranging from Managing Director to Marketing Manager and NPD Directors The Consumer Concerns and Healthy Issues’ industry opinion survey attracted responses from 255 senior food and drinks industry executives from around the globe and was conducted in July 2004; the ‘Future Innovations... Understanding consumers’ health concerns and the relationship between nutrition and purchasing habits unlocks the door to new profit opportunities and growth strategies Consumers are becoming increasingly self-aware and self-medicating More and more people understand the effects of probiotics, the health benefits associated with a meatreduction diet and the role of antioxidants in ageing and skincare... was conducted in March 2004 This report aims to quantify the future potential profitability hotspots, new product development options and marketing streams based on a firm understanding of the major consumer health concerns influencing purchasing decisions and eating habits Identifying the main health- related issues influencing the food and drinks industry at present There are clearly more health- related... Eating disorders Bone health Pre and antenatal care Mental health – depression Anti-ageing Mental health – stress Skincare Heart disease Cancer Diabetes 0% Source: Consumer concerns and healthy issues industry opinion survey, August 2004 Business Insights 20 TLFeBOOK Chapter 2 Identifying Consumers’ Health Concerns 21 TLFeBOOK Chapter 2 Identifying Consumers’ Health Concerns Summary Many food and drinks. .. in Food and Drinks industry opinion survey attracted responses from 323 industry executives and was conducted in June 2004; the ‘Healthy and Diet Food and Drinks consumer survey attracted 159 responses from consumers in the UK and was conducted in April 2004; 17 TLFeBOOK the Health Issues: Low Carbohydrate Diets, Obesity’ industry opinion survey attracted responses from 519 industry executives and. .. oxymoron” The UK’s Food Standards Agency (supported by The Health Education Trust and The Dairy Council) launched a guide for schools in October 2004 on how to set up healthy vending machines and make a profit in secondary schools by selling healthier drinks such as milk, pure fruit juice and water The report outlines eight main points for schools to remember when setting up a vending machine such as: ‘Encourage... you think the food and drinks industry should be held responsible for the rising levels of obesity in children? Yes - 100% Yes, in some respects No, definitely not 6% 59% 36% Source: Obesity, Low-Carb Diets and the Atkins Revolution Industry Opinion Survey, April 2004 Business Insights According to Janine Wilson, an independent nutritionist based in the UK: “The rising levels of obesity are due to a... increasingly building the knowledge of which ingredients are linked to which concerns and push your product to the front of their shopping list Dairy foods containing health- promoting bacteria are an important segment of the functional foods market Wide ranges of health benefits have been attributed to specific strains of lactic acid bacteria (e.g., Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus) or foods containing... industry needs to not only keep up with consumers’ requirements and education but also help continue this positive relationship with food and drinks through new product development, marketing, promotions, distribution and sourcing This report will help industry executives work with consumers more effectively and open new revenue streams to all companies whether they are involved in the healthy eating . CONSUMER
NEW PROFIT OPPORTUNITIES IN
HEALTH AND NUTRITION TO 2009
Changing consumer concerns and market influencers in
food and drinks
By Helen.
iii
Table of Contents
New Profit Opportunities in Health and Nutrition to 2009
Changing consumer concerns and market influencers in food
and drinks
Executive
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