NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ KIỂM TRA TIẾNG ANH 12 CUỐI KỲ II 2021-2022

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NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ KIỂM TRA TIẾNG ANH 12 CUỐI KỲ II 2021-2022

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 Mẫu trình bày đề thi trắc nghiệm (Áp dụng cho các môn Lý, Hóa, Sinh) SỞ GD & ĐT QUẢNG TRỊ TRƯỜNG THPT HƯỚNG HÓA NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ KIỂM TRA CUỐI KỲ II NĂM HỌC 2021 2022 MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI LỚP 12 I PRONUNC[.]

SỞ GD & ĐT QUẢNG TRỊ TRƯỜNG THPT HƯỚNG HÓA NGÂN HÀNG ĐỀ KIỂM TRA CUỐI KỲ II -NĂM HỌC 2021 - 2022 MÔN TIẾNG ANH - KHỐI LỚP 12 I PRONUNCIATION: Câu 1: A tidal B citadel Câu 2: A visited B played Câu 3: A application B advertisement Câu 4: A emerged B increased Câu 5: A page B map Câu 6: A lived B cooked Câu 7: A recorded B accessed Câu 8: A educate B ancient Câu 9: A missed B watched Câu 10: A find B mind II STRESS: Câu 1: A entertain B digital Câu 2: A subscribe B tablet Câu 3: A purpose B tonight Câu 4: A reference B government Câu 5: A employee B attendant Câu 6: A beauty B reserve Câu 7: A flexible B reluctant Câu 8: A pronounce B receive Câu 9: A inflation B maximum Câu 10: A remind B suggest III GRAMMAR: C vital C allowed C candidate C produced C face C planned C surfed C transfer C talked C drive C Internet C social C involve C attraction C commitment C wildlife C willingly C decide C character C manage D arrival D interfered D management D reduced D date D played D searched D stranger D cleaned D think D cyberspace D media D control D interview D commuter D leopard D different D finish D applicant D admit Câu 1: to help, we will have finished the work A Until John comes B Since John comes C By the time John comes D When John comes th Câu 2: Gold in California in the 19 century A has discovered B has been discovered C was discovered D was discover Câu 3: an email from my friend, I sent him an answer immediately A Having received B Received C Receiving D Having been Received Câu 4: is it, miserable I feel A The hottest / the most B The hotter/ the more C The hottest/ the more D The hotter / the most Câu 5: Stephen Hawking, who warned A.I could end mankind, died …… March 14th 2018 A at B on C in D for Câu 6: he is very old, he goes jogging every morning A Because of B Although C Because D Despite Câu 7: Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by …… rocking chair A a wooden old beautiful European B a beautiful old European wooden C an old wooden European beautiful D an old beautiful wooden European Câu 8: Your store is in the convenient location, ? A does it B isn’t it C is it D wasn’t it Câu 9: The boy fell and hurt himself while he a bicycle A was riding B is riding C has been riding D has ridden Câu 10: The picture costs 3,000 USD, .? A doesn’t it B didn’t it C did it D does it Câu 11: Justin Bieber was born .March 1, 1994 A with B at C on D in Câu 12: pipelines are expensive to build, they are relatively cheap to operate and maintain A That B Although C Because D Despite Câu 13: She came into room while they TV A were watching B are watching C watched D have watched Câu 14: Mikes loves watching films in his free time A old American successful B American successful old C old successful American D successful old American Câu 15: ., we will remind him of that A When we will be seen him tomorrow B When we will see him tomorrow C When we saw him tomorrow D When we see him tomorrow Câu 16: This house .in 1970 by my grandfather A was built B was building C built D has built Câu 17: .for twelve hours, I felt marvelous A Have slept B Have been slept C Having slept D Having been slept Câu 18: The more I live with her, the .I understand her A most B more C best D deeper Câu 19: ……… on the topic of the presentation, he started finding relevant information for it A Deciding B Decided C Having decided D To decide Câu 20: We will go to the theme park ……………………… A after will have finished B until your meal will be finished C before you will finish D when you finish Câu 21: This car ……… when she reached at the age of sixteenth A was buying B bought C has bought D was bought Câu 22: He spends a year in India and loves spicy food … the food is, ……… he likes it A The hottest / the hottest B The hotter / the more C The more and more hot / the more D The hotter / the more and more Câu 23: There wasn’t any milk left in the fridge when I opened it yesterday, .? A wasn’t it B was it C was there D wasn’t there Câu 24: The building work is still on schedule … a problem in digging the foundation A because of B because C although D in spite of Câu 25: I watched an ………… movies on television last night A interesting old American B old American interesting C old interesting American D American interesting old Câu 26: I was only absent … the office for a few minutes A for B on C about D from Câu 27: We …… to the hospital to visit Mike when he called to say that he was fine A drove B drive C are driving D was driving Câu 28: The World Wide Web …… in 1989 by English computer scientist Timothy Berners A had been developing B was developing C was developed D developed Câu 29: The more you practice speaking in public, A the more you become confident B the more you become confidently C the greater confidence you become D the more confident you become Câu 30: …… , carefully for the interview, Jenny made good impression on the interviewers A To prepare B Prepared C Having prepared D Had prepared Câu 31: ., we will be able to leave for the airport A As soon as the taxi arrives B After the taxi had arrived C By the time the taxi arrived D when the taxi will arrive Câu 32: City dwellers find it hard to sleep at night …… the noise from vehicles A although B because C because of D in spite of Câu 33: That man is very lucky,………… ? A isn’t he B did he C was he D doesn’t he Câu 34: Like many young people today, I’m thinking about taking a year …… first before going to university A away B at C off D out Câu 35: The thief broke in my house when everybody……… A had slept B was sleeping C slept D is sleeping Câu 36: My uncle has bought a ……….tablet since he moved here A black new Japanese B Japanese black new C new Japanese black D new black Japanese Câu 37: ., I will give him the report A When he will return B No sooner he returned C Until he will return D When he returns Câu 38: The richer you are, A the most worried you may become B you may become more worried C you more worried may become D the more worried you may become Câu 39: …………… for hours, they decided to stop to have lunch at 1.00 pm A Having been work B Worked C Working D Having worked Câu 40: This villa……………… in 1975 by my grandfather A built B was built C was building D has built Câu 41: There is a party at your home, .? A is there B is it C isn’t there D isn’t it Câu 42: She usually turns the air-conditioner on ………… night A at B on C in D about Câu 43: When I got home I found that water down the kitchen walls A has run B had been running C ran D was running Câu 44: Indiana University, one of the largest ones in the nation, is located in a town A beautiful small Midwestern B beautiful Midwestern small C small beautiful Midwestern D Midwestern beautiful small Câu 45: Many students work to earn money their parents are rich A despite B however C because of D although IV LEXICO: VOCABULARY: Câu 1: I think mobile phones are .for people of all ages A usage B useful C usefully D use Câu 2: During the interview, you should try to………… a good impression on your interview A create B give C try D have Câu 3: We had better keep on our while were walking along the dark portions of this street A knees B nails C figures D toes Câu 4: The police have every good to believe that he is guilty A reason B excuse C cause D ground Câu 5: A doctor is a member of a respected …… A profession B occupation C trade D work Câu 6: It is not always easy to make a …… at the last minute A decisively B decision C decide D decisive Câu 7: When you …… the interview, remember to bring some sample of your work A join B apply C attend D make Câu 8: I am writing in …… to your advertisement on Vietnam work.com for the post of shop assistant A connection B association C relation D response Câu 9: Satellite broadcasting is helping to … television A globally B global C globalize D globe Câu 10: The purpose of running a business is to make a ……… to develop faster A profit B money C service D contribution Câu 11: I’d like to …… advantage of this opportunity to explain my difficulty A make B take C send D give Câu 12: Unluckily, David’s dangerous and incredible journey in search of the Blue Fairy is in … A vain B end C advance D danger Câu 13: After several years hard of hearing, my grandmother….deaf at the age of eighty- four A took B before C went D made Câu 14: They performed the experiment A science B scientific C scientificly D scientifically Câu 15: I know you have been working very hard today Let’s call it a and go home A moment B night C time D day Câu 16: The government should take to reduce the current high unemployment rate A measures B steps C changes D solutions Câu 17: I think he’ll pay you back your money- when .fly A birds B cocks C cats D pigs Câu 18: If you don’t want your business to bankrupt, avoid consulting those willing to step out on a limb A take B come C pay D go Câu 19: It felt very to be watched by so many people A strangelness B strange C stranger D strangely Câu 20: I think I can come but I won't .myself till I know for sure A make B include C commit D consist CLOSEST MEANING: Câu 1: She was brought up in the slums of Leeds A downtown area B industrial area C poor area D rural area Câu 2: It is crucial that urban people not look down on rural areas A unnecessary B vital C evil D optional Câu 3: I consider myself to be trustworthy, responsible and enthusiastic A talented B worldwide C skilled D honest Câu 4: The experience from an adventurous expedition to a rainforest will broaden your horizons and teach you new skills A be an eye- opener B expand your range of interest and knowledge C widen your eyes D open your view Câu 5: In cases of severe mental handicap, constant supervision is recommended A effective B opposite C serious D negative Câu 6: No one asked him to donate his money He did it voluntarily A unwillingly B suspiciously C reluctantly D willingly Câu 7: People in the mountainous areas are still in the habit of destroying forests for cultivation A industry B planting C farming D wood Câu 8: The maintenance of these old castles must cost a lot of money A building B destruction C preservation D foundation Câu 9: People usually scare others by telling ghost stories A affect B frighten C attract D excite Câu 10: People of diverse background now go to different places for pleasure, business or education A distant B beautiful C isolated D different OPPOSITE MEANING Câu 1: Because of her conservative views, the professor never accepts anything not related to traditional values and the status A conservational B economic C modern D progressive Câu 2: I don’t think we should kick the can down the road and let our next generation solve the global warming problem A try in vain to address a problem B avoid dealing with a problem C delay dealing with a problem D determine to solve a problem Câu 3: With so many breakthroughs in robotic science and technology, much manual work will soon be taken over by robots A dull work B monotonous work C intellectual work D physical work Câu 4: I don't believe in anything he says, he is unreliable A unstable B inaccurate C irresponsible D trustworthy Câu 5: School picnic has been cancelled because of bad weather A called off B broken off C continued D destroyed Câu 6: He was promoted last month for being such a committed worker A unreliable B unenthusiastic C dishonest D irresponsible Câu 7: It’s a bit optimistic to expect a politician tell you the unvarnished truth A pessimistic B enthusiastic C realistic D diplomatic Câu 8: If the candidates can perform well and impress the interviewers during the interview they can be recruited A dismissed B take on C chosen D employed Câu 9: Names of people in the book were changed to preserve anonymity A presume B cover C conserve D reveal Câu 10: School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese school A required B optional C obligatory D depended V COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTION: Câu 1: David is talking to Linda after a party David: “Would you like me to give you a ride home?” - Linda: “……” A No, thanks I don’t like riding B Yes, I’m riding home now C Sorry, you’re not my type D That would be great, thanks Câu 2: “Wow! You look terrific in that new dress!”- “ ” A I’m afraid so! B Thank you I’m glad you think so C Oh, what a pity! D Why dare you say so? Câu 3: Kate: “ How lovely your cats are!” - David: “ …… ” A I love them, too B Thank you, it is nice of you to say so C Can you say it again D Really? They are Câu 4: Shopkeeper: “ ……………………….” Customer: "Yes I'd like to buy a computer." A A Good morning Can I help you? B Excuse me Do you want to buy it? C Do you look for something? D Can you help me buy something? Câu 5: Tom: “Can I have another cup of tea?” Mrs Green: “ ” A Be yourself B Allow yourself C Do it yourself D Help yourself Câu 6: Alex: “Thank you for taking the time to come here in person.”Amy: “ ” A I'd love to come What time? B Do you have time for some gossip? C I don't know what time that person comes.D It's my pleasure Câu 7: “What can I for you?” - “ .” A Thanks, I’m just looking B No need to help C Thank you D Sorry for not buying anything Câu 8: “How fashionable a pair of trainers you have!”- “ ” A Thanks for your compliment B Yes, of course C I know it’s fashionable D Do you want to know where I bought them? VI ERRORS: Câu 1: Participatin in sport events, g A people with al disabilities B so ItsIts lifetime partner C ve a chance to find Ii D Câu 2: Ali oxygen, which keA is nitrogen mere exhaled is lyC back chemical ly B in the D air to changed by our bodies into carbon dioxide, Câu 3: Before the meeting finished A , they arranged B C Câu 4: Mrs Mary went t t h supermarket A o B e and Câu 5: Fro our points of view, we mA not the company Câu 6: Resear ch A womb has Câu 7: Last we A ek , Câu 8: A the A ll judges competition pa B ys Ma pa B id a visit toC see B how oranges two ck Câu 12: Tom first mee his tsA wife wh enB the excellent irC performance natur al; some C others t ancient time and C o developed Câu 11: Many important histor documen we ic A ts reB fro mD t o t h f two D o days on ba w b benefice C e nt D ill the mother’s irC voice the dancer compliments dat edB a gD days changes Bay total lyB next D these Ha Long Câu 9: Some o the tunnels in the cliff A f are soldiers for defensib purpos le D e Câu 10: Th civilizati isA on bu C ys th a baby can B distinguish at proved when they met destroy ed h w at C university e as i t D n h were carved out by the values through irD time wh enC the library near lyD twenty years was bomb edD ago Question 13: Mrs Hoa and her friends from Vietnam plan to attend the festival last week A B C D Question 14: Some manufacturers are not only raising their prices but also decreasing the production A B C of its products D Question 15: The whole matter is farther complicated by the fact that Amanda and Jo refuse to speak A B C to each other D VII WRITING: SENTENCE COMBINATION: Câu 1: The teacher explained the exercise Then the students didn’t stop arguing about it A Not until the teacher explained the exercise did the students stop arguing about it B Had the teacher explained the exercise, the students would have stopped arguing about it C Only after the students stopped arguing about it did the teacher explain the exercise D Not until the students stopped arguing about it did the teacher explain the exercise Câu 2: Nam is overloaded with work He doesn’t have time to relax A Provided that Nam were overloaded with work, he would not have time to relax B If Nam is not overloaded with work, he will have time to relax C Nam wishes he were not overloaded with work so that he would have time to relax D I wish he had not been overloaded with work in order that he would have time to relax Câu 3: Mary did not put any effort into learning English She cannot speak with foreign partners in this project now A Although Mary did not put any effort into learning English, she couldn't speak with the foreign partners in this project B If Mary had put her effort into learning English, she could speak with the foreign partners in this project now C Even Mary put great effort into learning English, she cannot speak with the foreign partners in this project now D Mary did not put any effort into learning English, but she can speak with the foreign partners in this project now Câu 4: We don't have to wash the dishes any more We have just bought a new dishwasher A The new dishwasher we have just bought needs doing the washing-up B It is not necessary for us to wash the dishes, even when we have bought a new dishwasher C With the help of the new dishwasher, we won't have to the washing-up very often D No longer we have to wash the dishes because we have just bought a new dishwasher Câu 5: Nam is overloaded with work He doesn’t have time to relax A I wish he hadn’t been overloaded with work B Nam wishes he were not overloaded with work so that he would have time to relax C If Nam is not overloaded with work, he will have time to relax D Provided that Nam were overloaded with work, he would have time relax Câu 6: We reached the top We then realised that how far we had come A Having realised that how far we had come, we reach the top B Not until we had reached the top did we realize that how far we had come C Had we realised that how far we had come, we wouldn’t reach the top D Only after we realised that how far we had come did we reach the top Câu 7: Ann didn’t understand how serious her illness was until she spoke to the doctor A Not until did Ann speak to the doctor she understood how serious her illness was B It was not until Ann spoke to the doctor did she understand how serious her illness was C Not until Ann spoke to the doctor that she understood how serious her illness was D Not until Ann spoke to the doctor did she understand how serious her illness was Câu 8: Her parents didn't attend her graduation ceremony They regret it now A If her parents attended her graduation ceremony, they would regret it B Her parents regret having attended her graduation ceremony C Her parents wish they had attended her graduation ceremony D If only her parents could attend her graduation ceremony Câu 9: I can’t give up smoking but I’d like to A I wish I could give up smoking B I wish I could not give up smoking C I wish I would give up smoking D I wish I can give up smoking Câu 10: She didn’t understand the benefits of volunteering until she joined this club A Not until she joined this club did she understand the benefits of volunteering B Not until she joined this club that she understood the benefits of volunteering C It was not until she joined this club did she understand the benefits of volunteering D Not until did she join this club, she understood the benefits of volunteering REWRITE: Câu 10: We are not allowed to ride bike in our school A We needn’t ride bike in our school B We can ride bike in our school C It is unnecessary for us to ride bike in our school D We mustn’t ride bike in our school Câu 11: "I will visit my aunt next week," Nam said A Nam said he would visit his aunt the following week B Nam said whether he would visit my aunt the next week C Nam asked if he would visit his aunt the following week D Nam said whether he will visit his aunt the following week Câu 28: It was not necessary for Nancy to clean the flat A Nancy must clean the flat B Nancy didn’t need to clean the flat C Nancy would clean the flat D Nancy can’t clean the flat Câu 29: It is a long time since we last met A We have ever met for a long time B We have just met for a long time C We have not met for a long time Câu 21: The last time I went to the cinema was two months ago A It’s two months when I last went to the cinema B I haven’t seen any films since two months now C I haven’t been to the cinema for two months D I last went to the cinema was two months ago Câu 22: The workers at the factory are required to wear protective clothing A The workers at the factory must wear protective clothing B The workers at the factory shouldn’t wear protective clothing C The workers at the factory needn’t wear protective clothing D The workers at the factory may wear protective clothing Câu 23: He last had his eyes tested ten months ago A He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten months B He has tested his eyes for ten months C He had tested his eyes ten months before D He didn’t have any test on his eyes in ten months Câu 24: It is unnecessary for you to finish the report until tomorrow afternoon A You needn’t finish the report until tomorrow afternoon B You should finish the report until tomorrow afternoon C You have to finish the report until tomorrow afternoon D You may finish the report after tomorrow afternoon Câu 14: You are required to clean the house instead of your brother A You might clean the hosue instead of your brother B you needn’t clean the house instead of your brother C You don’t have to clean the house instead of your brother D You must clean the house instead of your brother Câu 15: She last visited her home country ten years ago A She was in her home country for ten years B She didn’t visit her home country ten years ago C She hasn't visited her home country for ten years D She has visited her home country for ten years VIII CLOZE TEST: The Internet has truly transformed how students their homework ( ) homework today still means spending time in the library, it’s for a different reason Rather than using books for research, students today are ( ) to the Internet to download enormous amounts of data available online In the past, students were limited to their school’s selection of books In ( ) cases, they got to the school library and found out that someone had already taken the books they needed Nowadays, such inconvenience can be avoided since the Internet never runs out of information Students, however, have to make sure that the information they find online is true Teachers have also benefited from the homework ( ) _is done on the Internet They not need to carry students’ papers around with them any more This is because online _( ) allow students to electronically upload their homework for their teachers to read and mark Of course, this also means that students can no longer use the excuse that the dog ate their homework! Câu 1: Câu 2: Câu 3: Câu 4: Câu 5: A A A A A But linking any whom structures B B B B B While searching each where systems C C C C C Because looking much when sources D D D D D For connecting many which materials Rapid urbanization can hold long-term economic, social and environmental promise for developing countries ( ) investments made now in infrastructure, housing and public services are efficient and sustainable, the World Bank says in a new report In the next two decades, cities are predicted to expand by another two billion residents, as people move in unprecedented ( ) from rural areas to pursue hopes and aspirations in cities More than 90 per cent of this urban population growth is expected to occur in the developing world, ( 3) many cities are already struggling to provide basic needs such as water, electricity, transport, health services and education Report authors note that most new urban growth will not take ( ) in the “megacities” of the world To help policymakers prepare for and manage growth, the report distills learned from 12 countries across all geographic regions and stages of urbanization It then translates these global lessons ( ) practical policy advice Câu 1: A if B whether C while D unless Câu 2: A amounts B ranges C numbers D sums Câu 3: Câu 4: Câu 5: A what A from A up to B why B place B into C which C time C by D where D hand D up with Around 200 million people are employed in tourism worldwide, making it the largest industry in the modern global economy It is estimated that three-quarters of a billion people go on holiday each year, and ( ) industry planners expect this figure to double by 2020 Some of the biggest beneficiaries are less developed countries, where it is often their main ( ) of income ( ) , along with the economic benefits, this mass movement of people has resulted in environment People often forget the damage caused by carbon emissions from aircraft, ( ) contribute directly to global warming Deforestation has cleared land in order to build hotels, airports and roads, and this has destroyed wildlife In some areas, water shortages are now common because of the need to fill swimming pools and water golf courses for tourists By pushing up prices for goods and services, tourism can also be harmful to people living in tourist destinations In response to these ( ) , some travel operators now offer environment-friendly holidays Many of these aim to reduce the negative effects of tourism by promoting only hotels that have invested equipment to recycle waste and use energy and water efficiently Increasingly, tourists are also being reminded to show respect for customs of the people whose countries they are going to visit, and to support local businesses, such as restaurants and shops which depend on tourism for their main income Câu 1: A Another B Some C Every D Each Câu 2: A resource B source C expenses D workforce Câu 3: A However B Although C Therefore D Yet Câu 4: A which B that C whom D what Câu 5: A headings B concerns C priorities D issues The quality of life these days is something most of us take for granted It takes ( ) radically different experience to bring this fact home to people In my _( 2) , it was spending three weeks aboard with twelve other people, competing in a major sailing race ( ) I was officially a guest, it was made clear to me from the start ( ) there was to be no room for passengers and that I’d have to pull my weight For the first few nights, none of us was able to sleep for more than a couple of hours at a time before being rudely awoken by an aggressive command They’d physically exhausting work in total darkness Every few minutes we’d be completely soaked to the skin by a large wave we couldn’t see coming I shared sleeping quarters with six other women, with barely enough room to stretch my legs Soon I found myself ( ) for my comfortable sheets back home a hot chocolate and a warm bath Câu 1: A another B many C Some D Each Câu 2: A example B instance C experience D case Câu 3: A However B But C Therefore D Although Câu 4: A where B that C whom D who Câu 5: A craving B desiring C yearning D dreaming IX: READING: Wildlife conservationists are celebrating this week as the silver-backed chevrotain – a deerlike species thought to be extinct for 30 years – has been spotted in Vietnam “There was a question mark hanging over its current status,” Andrew Tilker, Asian species officer at Global Wildlife Conservation, told New Scientist “Erasing that question mark was a huge deal for us.” On Monday, Tilker and his colleagues published a paper in the journal Nature Ecology and Evolution detailing their use of camera traps to snap photos of the elusive silver-backed chevrotain, also known as the Vietnam mouse—deer Each trap was equipped with motion and heat sensors that triggered it to photograph anything that passed nearby – and on more than 200 occasions, the traps snapped photos of silver-backed chevrotains in the forests near Nha Trang Not only were the images the first confirmed detections of the species since 1990, but they were also the first-ever images of the animals in the wild The silver-backed chevrotain is adorable But that’s not why the species’ detection is so important The loss of a single species can have a domino effect on an ecosystem, causing other species to follow suit Additionally, Earth’s biodiversity – in other words, the variety of species on the planet – is linked to everything from our air quality to our healthcare “Without biodiversity, there is no future for humanity,” Oxford University zoologist David Macdonald told The Guardian in 2018 – and now that we know that we haven’t lost the silverbacked chevrotain, we can work to ensure its continued contribution to our planetary ecosystem “For so long, this species has seemingly only existed as part or imagination,” An Nguyen, an associate conservation scientist for Global Wildlife Conservation, said in a press release “Discovering that it is, indeed, still out there, is the first step in ensuring we don’t lose it again, and we’re moving quickly now to figure out how best to protect it.” (Adapted from http:/www.futurism.com) Câu 1: The word “triggered” in paragraph is closet in meaning to……… A activated B electrified C charged D stimulated Câu 2: According to the passage, the extinction of a species A can negatively affect every ecosystem on Earth B can have negative impacts on air quality and healthcare C can ultimately lead to the disappearance of other species D can completely destroy an ecosystem Câu 3: All of the following are mentioned in the passage as the devices and equipment used to capture photographs of silver-backed chevrotains EXCEPT A Camera traps B Motion sensors C Modern computer D Heat sensors Câu 4: The word “they” in paragraph refers to A images B chevrotains C detections D traps Câu 5: What is the passage mainly about? A How scientists captured an extremely rare animal in Asia B The reappearance of a species thought to have gone extinct C The great importance of biodiversity to human beings D Measures taken to protect an endangered species in Vietnam The costs and benefits of global warming will vary greatly from area to area For moderate climate change, the balance can be difficult to assess But the larger the change in climate, the more negative the consequences will become Global warming will probably make life harder, not easier, for most people This is mainly because we have already built enormous infrastructure based on the climate we now have People in some temperate zones may benefit from milder winters, more abundant rainfall, and expanding crop production zones But people in other areas will suffer from increased heat waves, coastal erosion, rising sea le more erratic rainfall, and droughts The crops, natural vegetation, and domesticated and wild animals (including seafood) that sustain people in a given area may be unable to adapt to local or regional changes in climate The ranges of diseases and insect pests that are limited by temperature may expand, if other environmental conditions are also favourable In its summary report on the impacts of climate change, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change stated, "Taken as a whole, the range of published evidence indicates that the net damage costs of climate change are likely to be significant and to increase over time.” Câu 1: According to the passage, all of the following are the results of global warming EXCEPT ……… A stable rainfall B increasing sea level C coastal erosion D higher temperature Câu 2: In paragraph 2, the word “erratic” is closest in meaning to ………… A unchangeable B unpredictable C predictable D changeable Câu 3: In paragraph 1, the word “this” refers to …………… A flood in low-lying areas B easier life as a result of global warming C harder life as a result of global warming D climate change on global scale Câu 4: What is the main idea of the passage? A Reasons why low-lying areas are flooded B Reasons why global warming is a problem C Solutions to global warming D Environment pollution is real Câu 5: Which of the following is TRUE as the result of global warming? A All people benefit from global warming B Life is easier for most people C Life is more difficult for the majority of people D All people suffer from global warming Some doctors think that you should drink a glass of water each morning You should drink this water first thing, before doing anything else The temperature of the water should be similar to body temperature; neither too hot nor too cold Why should you drink this water? Water helps your body in many ways It helps clean out your kidneys It prepares your stomach for digestion Water can also help your intestines work better After drinking water, the intestines can more easily take out nutrients from our food Water also helps us go to the bathroom more easily Scientists suggest that people take in 1,600 milliliters of water each day But don’t drink all of that water in one sitting If you do, your kidneys will have to work much harder to eliminate it It’s better to drink some in the morning and some in the afternoon Some people think it’s better to drink between meals and not during meals They think water dilutes the juices produced in our stomachs This can interfere with normal digestion Are you drinking enough water every day? Check the color of your urine If it is light yellow, you are probably drinking enough If your urine is very dark yellow, you probably need to drink more water A little more water each day could make you much healthier (Adapted from Reading Challenge by Casey Malarcher and Andrea Janzen) Câu 1: The word “eliminate” in paragraph is closest in meaning to……… A remove B absorb C preserve D process Câu 2: Which of the following is NOT true? A You need to drink more water if your urine is light yellow B Drinking water while having meals may interfere with normal digestion C The first thing you should every morning is to drink water D You shouldn’t drink too much water at the same time Câu 3: The pronoun “It” in paragraph refers to …… A water B your kidney C your stomach D your body Câu 4: According to the passage, water is good for the following organs of the body, EXCEPT ……… A intestines B stomach C livers D kidneys Câu 5: What is the passage mainly about? A The best amount of water to drink B How to drink water correctly C The advice of the doctors D The importance of water The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids Certainly, person-to-person spread has been confirmed in community and healthcare settings across Asia and into Europe There is also a possibility that asymptomatic carriers may be able to infect people Public Health England (PHE) has classified the COVID-19 infection as an airborne, high consequence infectious disease (HCID) in the UK The application of infection prevention and control (IPC) principles are already widely used by healthcare professionals within hospital and community settings to both prevent the spread of infections and to control outbreaks they occur The WHO has issued interim guidance regarding IPC when COVID-19 is suspected This advice is echoed by guidance issued by PHE PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications It is important that as first-line staff, midwives are also familiar with the recommended IPC principles and measures, and ensure they have the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for a patient with suspected COVID-19 Câu 1: The word “interim” in paragraph is closest in meaning to A everlasting B temporary C permanent D effective Câu 2: Which of the following is TRUE about those with long –term conditions as stated in the passage? A They are employees of Public Health England B They are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection C They can work as first –line staff like midwives D They can work in the WHO Câu 3: According to the passage, the coronavirus can be found in all of the following EXCEPT… A blood B clothes C faces D urine Câu 4: The word “They “ in the last paragraph refers to …… A IPC B PHE C WHO D COVID- 19 Câu 5: Which could be the best title for the passage? A Problems Related to the Coronavirus B Coronavirus Transmission and Prevention C Advice for Those Who Infected with Coronavirus D Epidemic Situation in England by Coronavirus HẾT ... take B come C pay D go Câu 19: It felt very to be watched by so many people A strangelness B strange C stranger D strangely Câu 20: I think I can come but I won't .myself till I know for sure... home country for ten years D She has visited her home country for ten years VIII CLOZE TEST: The Internet has truly transformed how students their homework ( ) homework today still means spending... for and manage growth, the report distills learned from 12 countries across all geographic regions and stages of urbanization It then translates these global lessons ( ) practical policy advice

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