Lovebook vn anh đề thi thử THPTQG 2018 trường THPT tân trào tuyên quang lần 1

ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CÔNG PHÁ ANH THPT TÂN TRÀO TUYÊN QUANG Lovebook s u t m gi i thi u THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần Đ THI TH THPT QU C GIA NĂM L N Môn Ti ng Anh Th i gian làm 60 phút Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline is pronounced differently from the rest Question 1: A opposite B technology C economic D appropriate Question 2: A stopped B watched C decided D cooked Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress Question 3: A polite B system C progress D children Question 4: A prepare B divide C attract D differ Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction Question 5: Food prices have raised (A) so rapidly (B) in the past few months that (C) some families have been forced to alter their eating habits (D) Question 6: Below are (A) some pieces of advice that can help you reduce (B) the feeling of pressure (C) and creating (C) a good impression on (D) your interviewer Question 7: A number (A) of large insurance companies has (B) their headquarters (C) in the capital city (D) Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following question Question 8: Environmental _ is a big problem in large cities nowadays A pollution B dust C dirty D research Question 9: She was tired and couldn’t keep _ the group A on to B up against C up with D out of Question 10: The more you study, _ A the more knowledge you gain B the more knowledge you gain C you are the more knowledge D you will gain more knowledge Question 11: We’d better _ really early It’s a very long journey A set down B set off C set up D set on Question 12: He’d prefer _ chicken soup rather than _ milk A to have – drink B had – drank C having – having D have – drink Question 13: – “Who wrote the poem?” – “It’s said _ written by one of the Bronte sisters.” A to have been B to being C to having been D to be Question 14: You’re very fat You should go on a(n) _ A jogging B exercise C diet D swimming Question 15: We have plenty of time for doing the work We _ be hurried A needn’t B shouldn’t C mustn’t D may not Question 16: He has got a bulldog quality He always insists _ solving each problem completely A for B at C on D in Question 17: The _ of the radio by Marconi played an important part in the development of communication A invention B discovery C development D research Question 18: Unfortunately, the company closed down because it couldn’t keep _ with rapidly changing technology Đặt sách online tại: tiki.vn | newshop.vn | pibook.vn | lovebook.vn Nhà sách Lovebook – facebook.com/lovebook.vn A fast B time C speed Question 19: Do you know the beautiful girl _ is sitting in the car? A who B whom C which More than a book D pace D whose Mark the letter A, B, C or D n your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 20: – Dylan: “I’m thinking of doing some shopping today Can you recommend anywhere?” - Steward: “ _ ” A That’s OK In that case, how about going to the Roman ruins down by the lake? B Well, you should try the local museum That’s quite close to here C To be honest, I’m not really a big fan of department stores D Well, you could try Oxford Street There are lots of big department stores there Question 21: – John: “You have a good voice! You sang so beautifully!” - Linda: “ _ ” A Don’t joke me B Your compliment isn’t correct C Your compliment is encouraging D Better than you are thinking Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word of phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following question Question 22: When you see your teacher approaching you, a slight wave to attract his attention is appropriate A looking up to B catching sight of C pointing at D coming nearer to Question 23: John, could you look after my handbag while I go out for a minute A take over B take care of C take part in D take place Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word of phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following question Question 24: Remember not to show your nervousness during a job interview A confidence B anxiety C challenge D creativeness Question 25: She was unhappy that she lost contact with a lot of her old friends when she went abroad to study A lost control of B put in charge of C made room for D got in touch with Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 26: He started studying physics five years ago A He has not studied physics for five years B He has studied physics for five years C It was five years ago did he start studying physics D It is five years since he has studied physics Question 27: The president was reported to have had a heart attack A The president was reported to suffer a heart attack B People say that the president had suffered a heart attack C It was reported that the president had suffered a heart attack D People reported the president to suffer a heart attack Question 28: My sister is often sick because she doesn’t physical exercise A If my sister isn’t physical exercise, she does sick B If my sister wasn’t physical exercise, she would sick Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CÔNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần C If my sister does physical exercise, she won’t often be sick D If my sister did physical exercise, she wouldn’t often be sick Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 29: He had just finished eating his breakfast Then he fell down A Hardly did he finished eating his breakfast when he fell down B Hardly he had finished eating his breakfast when he fell down C Hardly had he finished eating his breakfast when he fell down D Hardly have he finished eating his breakfast when he fell down Question 30: He behaved in a very strange way That surprised me a lot A What almost surprised me was the strange way he behaved B His behavior was a very strange thing, that surprised me the most C I was almost surprised by his strange behavior D He behaved very strangely, which surprised me very much Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks We can communicate not only through words (31) _ through body language Body language includes our posture, facial expressions, and gestures Because body language is so important, you’ll want (32) _ what yours is saying and how to interpret other people’s, too Here are some examples of body language and its meaning If your posture is slumped and your head is down, this could mean that you are sad or you lack (33) _ If your posture is straight but relaxed, you are expressing confidence and friendliness A smile is a sign of friendliness and interest But people sometimes smile just to be polite Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes meet yours and then look away and meet yours again A person (34) _ doesn’t look away is expressing a challenge Hand gestures can mean a person is (35) _ in the conversation Question 31: A but also B and also C but so D and so Question 32: A know B knowing C to knowing D to know Question 33: A confidence B confide C confiding D confident Question 34: A whom B who C whose D which Question 35: A interest B interested C interestingly D interesting Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Telecommunicating is a form of computer communication between employees’ homes and offices For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence If the machine can communicate over telephone lines, when the work is completed, employees can dial the office computer from a distant site and transmit the material to their employers A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago Why hasn't telecommuting become more popular? Clearly, change simply takes time But in addition, there has been active resistance on the part of many managers These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities It is also true that employees who are given the option of telecommuting are often reluctant to accept the Đặt sách online tại: tiki.vn | newshop.vn | pibook.vn | lovebook.vn Nhà sách Lovebook – facebook.com/lovebook.vn More than a book opportunity Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office Question 36: How many American workers are involved in telecommuting? A More than million B More than predicted in Business Week C Fewer than estimated in USA Today D Fewer than last year Question 37: The phrase “of no consequence” means _ A of no use B of no good C unimportant D irrelevant Question 38: The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuters EXCEPT A the lack of interaction with a group B the different system of supervision C the fact that the work space is in the home D the opportunities for advancement Question 39: The word “them” in line 11 refers to _ A systems B telecommuters C executives D responsibilities Question 40: The reason why telecommuting has not become popular is that the employees _ A need regular interaction with their families B are worried about the promotion if they are not seen at the office C feel that a work area in their home is away from the office D are ignorant of telecommuting Question 41: It can be inferred from the passage that the author is _ A a telecommuter B the manager C a statistician D a reporter Question 42: When Business Week published “The Portable Executive”, it implied that _ A systems for managing telecommuters were not effective B there was resistance on the part of many managers about telecommuting C the trend for telecommuting was optimistic D most telecommuters were satisfied with their work Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The mineral particles found in soil range in size from microscopic clay particles to large boulders The most abundant particles - sand, silt, and clay - are the focus of examination in studies of soil texture Texture is the term used to describe the line composite sizes of particles in a soil sample, typically several representative handfuls To measure soil texture, the sand, silt, and clay particles are sorted out by size and weight The weights of each size are then expressed as a percentage of the sample weight In the field, soil texture can be estimated by extracting a handful of sod and squeezing the damp soil into three basic shapes; cast, a lump formed by squeezing a sample in a clenched fist; thread, a pencil shape formed by rolling soil between the palms; and ribbon, a flatfish shape formed by squeezing a small sample between the thumb and index finger The behavioral characteristics of the soil when molded into each of these shapes, if they can be formed at all, provides the basis for a general textural classification The behavior of the soil in the hand test is determined by the amount of clay in the sample Clay particles are highly cohesive, and when dampened, behave as a plastic Therefore the higher the clay content in a sample, the more refined and durable the shapes into which it can be molded Another method of determining soil texture involves the use of devices called sediment sieves, screens built with a specified mesh size When the soil is filtered through a group of sieves, each with a different mesh size, the particles become grouped in corresponding size categories Each category can be weighed to make a textural determination Although sieves work well for silt, sand, and larger particles, they are not appropriate for clay particles Clay is far too small to sieve accurately; therefore, in soils with a high proportion of clay, the fine particles are measured on the basis of their settling velocity when suspended in Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CƠNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần water Since clays settle so slowly, they are easily segregated from sand and silt The water can be drawn off and evaporated, leaving a residue of clay, which can be weighed Question 43: The author mentions “several representative handfuls” in the passage in order to show _ A how small soil particles are B the requirements for an adequate soil farm C the process by which soil is weighed D the range of soil samples Question 44: It can be inferred that the names of the three basic shapes mentioned in paragraph reflect _ A the results of squeezing the soil B the way the soil is extracted C the need to check more than one handful D the difficulty of forming different shapes Question 45: The word “dampened” in the passage is closest in meaning to _ A examined B stretched C moistened D damaged Question 46: It can be inferred from the passage that a soil sample with little or no clay in it _ A may not hold its shape when molded B does not have a classifiable texture C is not very heavy D does not have a durable shape Question 47: The word “they” in the passage refers to _ A categories B sieves C clay particles D larger particles Question 48: The word “fine” in the passage is closest in meaning to _ A various B tiny C excellent D many Question 49: During the procedure described in paragraph 3, when clay particles are placed into water they _ A dissolve quickly B separate into different sizes C take some time to sink to the bottom D stick to the sides of the water container Question 50: It can be inferred from the passage that the sediment sieve has an advantage over the hand test in determining soil texture because _ A less training is required to use the sieve B the sieve allows for a more exact measure C the sieve can measure clay D using the sieve takes less time Đặt sách online tại: tiki.vn | newshop.vn | pibook.vn | lovebook.vn Nhà sách Lovebook facebook.com/lovebook.vn More than a book ĐÁP ÁN D 11 B 21 C 31 A 41 D C 12 A 22 D 32 D 42 C A 13 C 23 B 33 A 43 D D 14 A 24 A 34 B 44 A A 15 C 25 D 35 B 45 C C 16 A 26 B 36 A 46 A B 17 A 27 C 37 C 47 C A 18 D 28 D 38 B 48 B C 19 A 29 C 39 B 49 C 10 A 20 D 30 D 40 B 50 B HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT Question 1: áp án D Ph n g ch chân phát âm / /, l i phát âm / / A opposite / p s t/: s đ i nhau, s đ i l p B technology /t k n l d i/: công ngh C economic / i k n m k/: thu c kinh t D appropriate / pr pr t/: thích h p Question 2: áp án C Ph n g ch chân phát âm / d/, l i phát âm /t/ A stopped /st pt/: d ng l i B watched /w t t/: xem, quan sát C decided /d s d d/: quy t đ nh D cooked /k kt/: n u n ng Question 3: áp án B Nh n tr ng âm vào âm ti t th nh t, l i nh n vào âm ti t th hai A polite /p l t/ (adj): l ch s B system / s st m/ (n): h th ng C progress / pr r s/ (n): s ti n b D children / t ldr n/ (n): tr em, Question 4: áp án D Nh n tr ng âm vào âm ti t th nh t, l i nh n vào âm ti t th hai A prepare /pr p / (v): chu n b B divide /d v d/ (v): phân chia, chia C attract / trakt/ (v): thu hút, lôi cu n D differ / d f / (v): khác, không gi ng v i Question 5: áp án A S a l i: have raised -> have rose Ta có: raise = put up (ngo i đ ng t ): nâng lên -> Phía sau ph i có tân ng rise = go up (n i đ ng t ): t ng lỪn -> Phía sau khơng có tân ng sau đ ng t khơng có tân ng (ch có tr ng t b ngh a cho đ ng t tr ng ng th i gian) nên không th dùng đ ng t “raise” V y ch n đáp án A Ngồi ra: Eating habit : Thói quen n u ng (đ m đ c) T m đ ch: Giá c th c ph m m y tháng qua t ng nhanh đ n n i m t s h gia đình bu c ph i thay đ i thói quen n u ng Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CƠNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần Question 6: áp án C S a l i: creating -> create ta th y c u trúc song song v i hai đ ng t “reduce” “create” Nh v y d ng c a đ ng t “create” ph i gi ng v i d ng c a “reduce” nguyên th không to V y ch n đáp án C L u ý: Tránh nh m l n creating song song v i feeling câu “the feeling” danh t Ngoài ra: C u trúc đ o ng đ ng t chia theo ch ng sau nên “below are” “some pieces of advice” s nhi u Collocation: Piece of advice: l i khuyên; to create/ make an impression on sb: t o đ c n t ng đ i v i T m d ch: D i m t vài l i khuyên có th giúp b n gi m c ng th ng áp l c t o đ c n t ng t t v i ng i ph ng v n Question 7: áp án B S a l i: has -> have Ta có: A number of + N (đ m đ c s nhi u) + V (s nhi u): M t s , m t vài The number of + N (đ m đ c s nhi u) + V (s ít): S l ng c “A number” “has” đ u g ch chân nên ta c n xét ngh a đ tìm ch sai Qua xét ngh a ta th y “m t ốài” h p ngh a nên s s a ph ng án B T m d ch: M t vài công ty b o hi m l n có tr s th đô Question 8: áp án A B dust (n): b i b n A pollution (n): ô nhi m C dirty (a): b n, không s ch s D research (n): nghiên c u Ta có collocation: environmental pollution: ô nhi m môi tr ng V y ch n đáp án A T m d ch: Ô nhi m môi tr ng m t v n đ l n thành ph l n ngày Question 9: áp án C Ta có phrasal verb: keep up with: theo k p v i Ngoài ra: to keep on doing = continue to sth: ti p t c làm gì; to keep out of sth: khơng liên quan t i V y ch n đáp án C, ph ng án khác không phù h p c u trúc c m đ ng t T m d ch: Cô y thâý m t m i khơng th theo k p nhóm Question 10: áp án A Ta có c u trúc … …: The more + adj (dài đuôi) + S + V, the more + adj (dài đuôi) + S + V The more + N + S + V, the more + N + S + V The more + S + V, the more + S + V V y d a vào c u trúc ta ch n đ c ph ng án phù h p A T m d ch: B n h c nhi u b n có đ c nhi u ki n th c Question 11: áp án B Ta xét ngh a ph ng án: A set down (phrv): ghi chép l i; d ng l i B set off (phrv): b t đ u hành trình, chuy n đi; làm n i lỪn (báo đ ng) C set up (phrv): thi t l p, thành l p D set on (phrv): t n công b o l c Ta th y ph ng án B phù h p nh t v ngh a Ngoài ra: had better + sth: nên làm T m d ch: Chúng ta nên kh i hành th t s m ó m t hành trình r t dài đ y Question 12: áp án A Ta có: would prefer to sth rather than sth: mu n/ thích làm h n T Đặt sách online tại: tiki.vn | newshop.vn | pibook.vn | lovebook.vn Nhà sách Lovebook facebook.com/lovebook.vn More than a book Sau “would prefer” ch c ch n ph i dùng to nên ta lo i đ c ph ng án cịn l i ln V y ch n đáp án A Ngoài ra: C u trúc “would rather sth than sth” c ng có ngh a t ng t T m d ch: Anh y thích n súp gà h n u ng s a Question 13: áp án A Ta có c u trúc: It is said that + S + V = S + be + said + to do/ to have done câu h i dùng đ ng t “wrote” kh v y nên câu tr l i s hành đ ng kh Ta chia “to have done” v i đ ng t ( to be c a câu b đ ng) V y ch n đáp án A T m d ch: “Ai ối t th này?” – “Ng i ta nói đ c vi t b i m t ch em nhà Bronte" Question 14: áp án C Ta có idiom: to go on a diet/ to be on a diet: gi m cân b ng cách n ho c m t s lo i th c n nh t đ nh ( n kiỪng) Ngoài ra: exercise: t p th d c; go jogging/ swimming: ch y b / b i V y ta ch n đáp án C T m d ch: B n m p r i B n nỪn n n kiỪng đ gi m cân Question 15: áp án A Ta xét ngh a đ ng t khuy t thi u: A needn’t: không c n thi t B shouldn’t: không nên C mustn’t: khơng đ c (mang tính ép bu c) D may not: có l khơng D a vào ngh a ta th y ph ng án A phù h p nh t T m d ch: Chúng ta nhi u th i gian đ hồn thành cơng vi c Chúng ta không c n ph i v i vã Question 16: áp án C Ta có: to insist on doing sth: kh ng kh ng, c ch p làm u ng t insist ch v i m t gi i t on nên ta ch n đáp án C T m d ch: Anh y có ph m ch t c a m t ng i kiỪn c ng bên b Anh y nh t đ nh ph i gi i quy t t ng v n đ m t cách tri t đ A bulldog quality: ph m ch t c a m t ng i kiỪn c ng, gan lì, b n b (Ngh a đen c a bulldog: Chó bun - m t gi ng chó đ u to, kho ốà d ng c m ) Question 17: áp án A Ta xét ngh a ph ng án: A invention (n): s phát minh, phát minh (s sáng ch m t công c / thi t b / cách x lí m i) B discovery (n): s khám phá ra, s tìm ra, s phát hi n (m t có nh ng ch a đ c bi t đ n) C development (n): s phát tri n D research (n): nghiên c u V y d a vào ngh a ta ch n đáp án A L u ý: Phía phân bi t s khác v ngh a c a “invention” “discovery” Ngoài n u cu i câu có dùng “development” r i t l dùng “development” đ u câu r t th p nghe khơng t nhiên T m d ch: S phát minh radio c a Marconi đóng m t vai trò quan tr ng s phát tri n c a l nh v c truy n đ t tin t c Question 18: áp án D Ta có: keep pace with (phrv): theo k p; di chuy n, ti n b v i t c đ ngang b ng v i Ex: My leg was hurt, but I was able to keep pace with the rest of the team during our run ây c m c đ nh nên không th thay th b ng ph ng án khác Ngoài ra: keep time: (đ ng h ) gi ; nh c Ta ch n đáp án D T m d ch: Th t khơng may cơng ty đóng c a khơng th theo k p v i s thay đ i nhanh chóng c a cơng ngh Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CƠNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần Question 19: áp án A D th y câu c n tìm đ i t quan h thay th cho tân ng phía tr c “the beautiful girl” Thông th ng thay th cho tân ng ta dùng “whom” nh ng “the beautiful girl” v a tân ng v a ch ng nên ta dùng đ i t “who” T m d ch: B n có bi t b n n ồinh gái ng i ô tô không? Question 20: áp án D Dylan: “Tôi ngh ố vi c mua s m m t chút hơm B n có ch gi i thi u cho không?” Steward: “ _” A That’s OK In that case, how about going to the Roman ruins down by the lake?: c thơi Trong tr ng h p đó, đ n khu tàn tích c a ng i Roman c nh h nh ? B Well, you should try the local museum That’s quite close to here.: b n th đ n b o tàng đ a ph ng xem Nó g n C To be honest, I’m not really a big fan of department stores.: Nói th t tơi khơng h ng thú l m v i c a hàng mua s m D Well, you could try Oxford Street There are lots of big department stores there: b n nên th xu ng ph Oxford xem Có r t nhi u c a hàng mua s m l n Ta th y câu h i h i v đ a ch mua s m nên hai ph ng án A B không liên quan b lo i đ u tiên Còn hai ph ng án C D nhìn qua c hai đ u có th ch p nh n đ c Tuy nhiên ph ng án D tr l i mang tính tích c c đ y đ thông tin nên ta ch n đáp án D Ph ng án C thiên v tr l i cho câu h i “Do you like shopping in department stores?” h n Ngoài ra: to be a big fan of sth = to be really into sth = really like sth Question 21: áp án C John: “C u có m t gi ng hát th t đ p C u hát th c s r t hay đó.” Linda: “ ” A Don’t joke me.: ng đùa t B Your compliment isn’t correct.: L i khen c a c u không tí C Your compliment is encouraging.: L i khen c a c u khích l t r t nhi u D Better than you are thinking.: Còn h n nh ng c u ngh n a Ta th y ph ng án C phù h p nh t Các ph ng án l i mang tính tiêu c c, khơng l ch s Question 22: áp án D Ta có: to approach sth/sb: đ n g n, ti p c n = come near to sth/sb Ngồi ra: look up to (phrv): kính tr ng, tôn tr ng ai; catch sight of (phrv): b t ch t nhìn th y, thống th y; point at: nh m m c tiêu vào C u trúc: to see sb doing sth: nhìn làm (c t ngang hành đ ng); to see sb to sth: nhìn th y làm (toàn b hành đ ng) V y ta ch n ph ng án C T m d ch: Khi b n nhìn th y giáo ốiỪn đ n g n, m t v y tay nh đ thu hút s ý c a th y h p lí Question 23: áp án B Ta có: look after (phrv): ch m sóc, quan tâm, trơng nom = take care of (phrv) Ngoài ra: take over (phrv): ti p qu n, n m quy n ki m soát; take part in (phrv): tham gia vào; take place: x y ra, di n V y ta ch n đáp án B T m d ch: John, b n có th trơng túi xách h tơi lúc tơi ngồi m t chút đ c khơng? Question 24: áp án A Ta có: nervousness (n): s lo l ng, b n ch n = anxiety (n) >< confidence (n): s t tin Ngoài ra: challenge (n): thách th c, th thách; creativeness (n): s sáng t o V y ch n đáp án A câu h i tìm t trái ngh a T Đặt sách online tại: tiki.vn | newshop.vn | pibook.vn | lovebook.vn Nhà sách Lovebook facebook.com/lovebook.vn More than a book T m d ch: Nh đ ng th hi n s lo l ng b n ch n bu i ph ng v n vi c làm Question 25: áp án D Ta có: to lose contact with (phrv): m t liên l c v i >< to get in touch (phrv): gi liên l c v i Ngoài ra: to be in charge of (phrv): ch u trách nhi m v ; put sb on a charge of sth: gán t i cho t i gì; to make room for: dành ch cho gì; to lose control of sth: khơng th ki m sốt V y ta ch n đáp án D câu h i tìm t trái ngh a T m d ch: Cơ y khơng ốui ốì m t liên l c v i r t nhi u b n c n c h c t p Question 26: áp án B D ch câu g c: Anh y b t đ u h c ố t lý n m tr c A He has not studied physics for five years.: Anh y không h c ố t lý n m r i B He has studied physics for five years: Anh y h c ố t lý đ c n m C It was five years ago did he start studying physics.: (Sai c u trúc) D It is five years since he has studied physics (Sai c u trúc) Khi câu g c s d ng kh đ n ta vi t l i b ng cách hi n t i hồn thành v i since (m c th i gian) ho c for (kho ng th i gian) V y ta th y ph ng án B phù h p nh t Ngoài ra: C u g c cịn có th vi t l i theo c u trúc: It is years since he started studying physics Question 27: áp án C D ch câu g c: Ch t ch đ c thông báo tr i qua m t tr n đau tim Ta có: It + be + reported + that + S + V = S + be + reported + to do/ to have done Ta dùng to hành đ ng x y v i đ ng t “report”, dùng to have done hành đ ng x y tr c hành đ ng báo cáo V y “was reported” th i kh nên ta chia suffer kh hoàn thành Ta ch n đáp án C T m d ch: C Ng i ta thông báo ch t ch tr i qua m t tr n đau tim Question 28: áp án D D ch câu g c: Ạm gái th ng m y u bé khơng t p th d c Ta th y câu g c hi n t i đ n nên vi t l i v i câu u ki n ta dùng câu u ki n lo i 2: S + V (quá kh đ n/ tobe : were), S + would/ could + sth V y ta ch n đáp án D T m d ch: D N u em gái t p th d c, bé s không th ng m y u nh Question 29: áp án C D ch câu g c: Anh y v a m i n ồong b a sáng Anh y b ngã Ta vi t l i câu s d ng c u trúc đ o ng v i Hardly… when: Hardly + m nh đ đ o ng (th ng q kh hồn thành) + when + m nh đ th ng (th ng kh đ n) Ta th y ph ng án C c u trúc, ch n đáp án C Ngoài m t s c u trúc t ng t : “Scarcely/ Rarely… + m nh đ đ o ng + when + m nh đ th ng” ho c “ No sooner + m nh đ đ o ng + than + m nh đ th ng” T m d ch: C Anh y v a m i n sáng ồong b ngã Question 30: áp án D Ta th y ph ng án A C b lo i khơng ngh a (câu g c dùng a lot đáp án dùng almost) Lo i ti p ph ng án B sau d u ph y không th dùng đ i t quan h that V y ch n đáp án D T m d ch: D Anh ta c r t kì l , u n tơi ng c nhiên nh t Question 31: áp án A Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CƠNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần We can communicate not only through words but also through body language.: Chúng ta có th giao ti p thơng qua khơng ch t ng mà cịn c ngơn ng hình th Ta th y c u trúc: not only … but also…: khơng nh ng … mà cịn… Ngồi c u trúc đ ng đ u câu ta đ o ng : Not only + m nh đ đ o ng + but also + m nh đ th ng V y ta ch n đáp án A Question 32: áp án D Because body language is so important, you’ll want to know what yours is saying and how to interpret other people’s, too.: B i ngơn ng hình th r t quan tr ng, b n s mu n c th b n nói ốà làm th đ phiên d ch đ c ngôn ng c th c a ng i khác D th y đ ng t “want” v i đ ng t nguyên th có to V y ch n đáp án D Question 33: áp án A If your posture is slumped and your head is down, this could mean that you are sad or you lack confidence.: N u c ch c a b n th hi n s m t h ng thú ốà đ u cúi xu ng u có ngh a b n bu n thi u t tin Sau đ ng t “lack” ta c n m t danh t Trong ph ng án ta th y có confidence danh t ch n đáp án A Question 34: áp án B A person who doesn’t look away is expressing a challenge.: M t ng i khơng nhìn quanh th hi n s thách th c Ch tr ng c n n m t đ i t quan h thay th cho ch ng ng i phía tr c Ta ch n đáp án B Question 35: áp án B Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation.: Nh ng c ch tay có th mang ý ngh a m t ng i r t h ng thú v i cu c trị chuy n Ta có: to be interested in sth: h ng thú, quan tâm Vì ch th ng i th hi n c m xúc nên ta ch n tính t -ed V y ta ch n đáp án B Question 36: áp án A Câu h i: How many American workers are involved in telecommuting?: Có cơng nhân M có liỪn quan đ n liên l c vi n thông? A More than million: H n tri u B More than predicted in Business Week: Nhi u h n s l ng Business Week d đoán C Fewer than estimated in USA Today: Ít h n c tính c a USA Today D Fewer than last year: Ít h n n m ngoái D n ch ng (đo n 1): A recent survey in USA Today estimates that there are approximately 8.7 million telecommuters.: M t kh o sát g n c a t USA Today c tính r ng có x p x 8.7 tri u ng i s d ng liên l c vi n thông T d n ch ng ta th y s li u ng i s d ng liên l c vi n thông M 8.7 tri u ng i V y ch n đáp án A Ngoài ra: s li u h n d đốn c a t Business Week (the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago) Question 37: áp án C Câu h i: The phrase “of no consequence” means : C m “of no consequence” có ngh a _ A of no use: khơng có tác d ng B of no good: khơng có ích C unimportant: không quan tr ng D irrelevant: không liên quan D n ch ng (đo n 1): For employees whose jobs involve sitting at a terminal or word processor entering data or typing reports, the location of the computer is of no consequence.: i v i nh ng ng i công nhân T Đặt sách online tại: tiki.vn | newshop.vn | pibook.vn | lovebook.vn Nhà sách Lovebook facebook.com/lovebook.vn More than a book làm vi c ph i ng i m t giai đo n dây chuy n ho c máy x lí ố n b n nh p d li u hay đánh báo cáo v trí c a máy tính khơng quan tr ng Ta có: of no consequence = unimportant (a): không quan tr ng V y ta ch n đáp án C Question 38: áp án B Câu h i: The author mentions all of the following as concerns of telecommuters EXCEPT: Tác gi đ c p đ n t t c câu d i nh m i quan tâm, lo ng i c a ng i s d ng liên l c vi n thông NGO I TR A the lack of interaction with a group: s thi u t ng tác ố i m t t p th B the different system of supervision: h th ng giám sát khác C the fact that the work space is in the home: th c t không gian làm vi c nhà D the opportunities for advancement: c h i th ng ti n D n ch ng (đo n cu i): Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group (Ph ng án A), and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting (Ph ng án D) Some people feel that even when a space in their homes is set aside as a work area, they never really get away from the office (Ph ng án C) V y c ph ng án A, C D đ u đ c đ c p Ta ch n đáp án B Question 39: áp án B Câu h i: The word “them” in line 11 refers to _: T “them” dòng 11 ý ch A systems: h th ng B telecommuters: ng i s d ng liỪn l c ối n thơng C executives: nhà qu n lí D responsibilities: trách nhi m D n ch ng (đo n 2): These executives claim that supervising the telecommuters in a large work force scattered across the country would be too difficult, or, at least, systems for managing them are not yet developed, thereby complicating the manager's responsibilities.: Các nhà qu n lí tuyên b r ng vi c giám sát ng i s d ng liên l c vi n thông m t l c l ng lao đ ng l n r i rác kh p đ t n c s q khó ho c nh t h th ng qu n lí h v n ch a phát tri n, làm ph c t p thêm trách nhi m c a nh ng ng i qu n lí Nh v y “them” ch “telecommuters” Ta ch n ph ng án B Question 40: áp án B Câu h i: The reason why telecommuting has not become popular is that the employees : Lí liên l c vi n thơng khơng tr nên ph bi n cơng nhân A need regular interaction with their families.: c n s t ng tác th ng xuyên v i gia đình c a h B are worried about the promotion if they are not seen at the office.: lo l ng v vi c th ng ti n n u h khơng đ c nhìn th y c quan C feel that a work area in their home is away from the office.: c m th y khu v c làm vi c nhà s tách bi t v i c quan D are ignorant of telecommuting.: ph t l liên l c vi n thông D n ch ng (đo n cu i): Most people feel that they need regular interaction with a group, and many are concerned that they will not have the same consideration for advancement if they are not more visible in the office setting.: H u h t m i ng i c m th y h c n s t ng tác th ng xuyên v i m t t p th , r t nhi u ng i lo ng i r ng h s không đ c c t nh c th ng ti n (nh nh ng ng i làm vi c ố n phòng) n u h khơng đ c th y ố n phịng c quan promotion = advancement nên đáp án B Question 41: áp án D Câu h i: It can be inferred from the passage that the author is: Có th suy t đo n trích tác gi _ A a telecommuter: m t ng i liên l c vi n thông Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CƠNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần B the manager: m t nhà qu n lí C a statistician: m t ng i th ng kê D a reporter: m t kí gi Ta th y đo n trích tác gi đ a ý ki n khách quan d a báo cáo, d đốn c a t báo V y nên có th suy lu n đ c tác gi m t nhà báo Th c ta c ng có th d dàng lo i tr ph ng án cịn l i ch có ph ng án D h p lí nh t Question 42: áp án C Câu h i: When Business Week published “The Portable Executive”, it implied that: Khi t Business Week xu t b n “The Portable Ạồecutiốe”, ng ý r ng A systems for managing telecommuters were not effective.: h th ng qu n lí ng i liên l c vi n thông không hi u qu B there was resistance on the part of many managers about telecommuting.: có s kháng c m tb ph n nhà qu n lí v vi c liên l c vi n thông C the trend for telecommuting was optimistiC.: ồu h ng liên l c vi n thông r t kh quan D most telecommuters were satisfied with their work.: h u h t ng i liên l c vi n thơng hài lịng v i công vi c c a h D n ch ng (đo n 1): But although the numbers are rising annually, the trend does not appear to be as significant as predicted when Business Week published "The Portable Executive" as its cover story a few years ago.: Nh ng m c dù s l ng (ng i liên l c vi n thông ) v n t ng h ng n m, ồu h ng có v khơng n i b t nh đ c d đốn t Business Week xu t b n “The Portable Ạồecutiốe” – truy n tranh bìa t p chí ốài n m tr c V y d đoán c a t báo xu h ng liên l c vi n thông s r t n i b t, r t kh quan nh ng th c t l i không nh v y Ta ch n đáp án C Question 43: áp án D Câu h i: The author mentions “several representative handfuls” in the passage in order to show: tác gi đ c p “m t vài nhúm m u” đo n trích đ th hi n A how small soil particles are: phân t đ t nh nh th B the requirements for an adequate soil farm: nh ng yêu c u đ i v i m t nông tr i đ đ t C the process by which soil is weighed: quy trình đ t đ c cân đo D the range of soil samples: ph m vi m u đ t D n ch ng (đo n 1): Texture is the term used to describe the line composite sizes of particles in a soil sample, typically several representative handfuls: k t c u thu t ng đ c s d ng đ miêu t kích c đ ng ghép (phân t ) m t m u đ t, thông th ng m t ốài nhúm t ng tr ng Ta th y “several representative handfuls” đ làm rõ cho “a soil sample” nên s ph m vi c a m u đ t đ c l y V y ta ch n đáp án D Question 44: áp án A Câu h i: It can be inferred that the names of the three basic shapes mentioned in paragraph reflect .: Có th suy r ng tên c a hình d ng c b n đ c nh c đ n đo n ph n ánh A the results of squeezing the soil: K t qu c a vi c ép đ t B the way the soil is extracted: cách đ t đ c tách C the need to check more than one handful: nhu c u ki m tra nhi u h n m t nhúm D the difficulty of forming different shapes: khó kh n c a vi c hình thành hình d ng khác D n ch ng (đo n 2): In the field, soil texture can be estimated by extracting a handful of sod and squeezing the damp soil into three basic shapes; cast, a lump formed by squeezing a sample in a clenched fist; thread, a pencil shape formed by rolling soil between the palms; and ribbon, a flatfish shape formed by squeezing a small sample between the thumb and index finger.: TrỪn cánh đ ng, k t c u đ t có th đ c c đốn T Đặt sách online tại: tiki.vn | newshop.vn | pibook.vn | lovebook.vn Nhà sách Lovebook facebook.com/lovebook.vn More than a book b ng cách chi t m t nhúm ốà ép đ t m thành hình d ng c b n; cast- t ng đát đ c hình thành b ng cách ép m t nhúm nh b ng m t n m tay ch t; thread – hình d ng bút chì đ c hình thành b ng cách cu c đ t gi a hai lịng bàn tay ribbon – hình d ng b t đ c hình thành b ng cách ép m t nhúm nh đ t gi a ngón ngón tr V y tên ba hình d ng c b n c a đ t k t qu c a vi c ép đ t b ng tay V y ta ch n đáp án A Question 45: áp án C Câu h i: The word “dampened” in the passage is closest in meaning to _.: T “dampened” đo n trích g n ngh a nh t v i _ A examined: ki m tra, rà soát B stretched: kéo ra, c ng C moistened: làm m D damaged: làm h h i Ta có: dampen (v): làm m = moisten (n) V y ch n đáp án C Question 46: áp án A Câu h i: It can be inferred from the passage that a soil sample with little or no clay in it _.: Có th suy t đo n trích r ng m t m u đ t v i ho c khơng đ t sét A may not hold its shape when molded: có l khơng gi đ c hình d ng c a đ c đúc khuôn B does not have a classifiable texture: khơng có m t k t c u có th phân lo i đ c C is not very heavy: không n ng D does not have a durable shape: khơng có hình d ng b n v ng D n ch ng (đo n 2): Therefore the higher the clay content in a sample, the more refined and durable the shapes into which it can be molded.: Do đó, l ng đ t sét m u đ t cao hình d ng c a tinh g n b n v ng đ c đúc khuôn V y l ng đ t sét hình d ng đ t s không b n v ng n a Ta ch n đáp án A Ph ng án D c ng có ý nh ng ch a đ y đ nh ph ng án A Question 47: áp án C Câu h i: The word “they” in the passage refers to : T “they” đo n trích ý ch A categories: lo i B sieves: sàng C clay particles: phân t đ t sét D larger particles: phân t l n h n D n ch ng (đo n 3): Since clays settle so slowly, they are easily segregated from sand and silt.: Vì đ t sét l ng ch m nên chúng d dàng đ c tách kh i cát bùn V y “chúng” phân t đ t sét Ta ch n đáp án C Question 48: áp án B Câu h i: The word “fine” in the passage is closest in meaning to _.: T “fine” đo n ố n g n ngh a nh t v i A various: khác B tiny: r t nh C excellent: xu t s c D many: r t nhi u D n ch ng (đo n 3): Clay is far too small to sieve accurately; therefore, in soils with a high proportion of clay, the fine particles are measured…: t sét nh đ sàng l c m t cách ồác đó, đ t mà có nhi u đ t sét nh ng phân t nh đ c đo … Ta có: fine (a): nh = tiny (a) V y đáp án ta ch n B Question 49: áp án C Câu h i: During the procedure described in paragraph 3, when clay particles are placed into water they _.: Trong trình đ c miêu t đo n 3, phân t đ t sét đ c cho ốào n c , chúng _ A dissolve quickly: hịa tan nhanh chóng B separate into different sizes: tách thành nhi u kích c C take some time to sink to the bottom: c n chút th i gian đ chìm xu ng đáy Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CÔNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần D stick to the sides of the water container: dính vào thành thùng đ ng n c D n ch ng (đo n 3): Since clays settle so slowly, they are easily segregated from sand and silt.: B i ốì đ t sét l ng ch m nên chúng d dàng đ c tách kh i cát bùn Ta th y đ t sét l ng xu ng ch m nên c n th i gian đ chìm xu ng đáy V y ta ch n đáp án C Question 50: áp án B Câu h i: It can be inferred from the passage that the sediment sieve has an advantage over the hand test in determining soil texture because _: Có th suy t đo n ố n gi n sàng có m t l i ích h n so ố i ki m tra b ng tay vi c ồác đ nh k t c u đ t b i A less training is required to use the sieve: c n s hu n luy n h n s d ng gi n sàng B the sieve allows for a more exact measure: gi n sàng cho ta m t ph ng pháp đo đ c xác h n C the sieve can measure clay: gi n sàng có th đo đ c đ t sét D using the sieve takes less time: s d ng gi n sáng c n th i gian h n D n ch ng (đo n 3): Another method of determining soil texture involves the use of devices called sediment sieves, screens built with a specified mesh size.: M t ph ng pháp ồác đ nh k t c u đ t khác liỪn quan đ n vi c s d ng thi t b gi n sàng, hình v i nh ng m t l i có kích c c th ây thi t b đo l ng nên s mang tính xác h n làm th cơng b ng tay V y ta ch n đáp án B T Đặt sách online tại: tiki.vn | newshop.vn | pibook.vn | lovebook.vn ... tại: tiki .vn | newshop .vn | pibook .vn | lovebook. vn Nhà sách Lovebook facebook.com /lovebook. vn More than a book ĐÁP ÁN D 11 B 21 C 31 A 41 D C 12 A 22 D 32 D 42 C A 13 C 23 B 33 A 43 D D 14 A 24... i nhanh chóng c a cơng ngh Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CÔNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần Question 19 : áp án A D th y câu c n tìm đ i t quan h thay th cho tân. .. án D T m d ch: D Anh ta c r t kì l , u n tơi ng c nhiên nh t Question 31: áp án A Khai báo sách hãng tại: congphaanh.com ĐỀ TẶNG KÈM CÔNG PHÁ ANH THPT Tân Trào – Tuyên Quang lần We can communicate