Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.. encouragement Ma
Trang 1Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 1: About 95 percent of all animals are invertebrates which can live anywhere, but most, like the starfish and crabs, live in the ocean A with backbones B with ribs C without ribs
D without backbones
Question 2: He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual meeting in May A politeness B rudeness C measurement D encouragement
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 3: our pre-paid order, they failed to send us the items in time.
A Regardless of B Without any notice of C With respect to D On behalf of
Question 4: - "Mr Adams is going to retire next month." - “ .”
A Oh, I have no idea B You don't say! C Right, you'd probably be the next D
Congratulations!
Question 5: - “ .” -"Never mind, better luck next time."
A I've broken your precious vase B I have a lot on my mind.
C I couldn't keep my mind on work D I didn't get the vacant position.
Question 6: Nobody could have predicted that the show would arouse so much interest and that over two hundred people _away A would turn B would have turned C would have to be turned
D had been turned
Question 7: No matter how angry he was, he would never to violence.
Question 8: When you do something, you should _.
C weigh up the pros and cons D get through to
Question 9: - “How kind, you really shouldn’t have bothered." - “ ”
A It was a very good thing B Why not? I was happy.
C It was nothing, really D Don't worry, I didn’t bother.
Question 10: The effect of the painkiller is and I begin to feel the soreness again.
Question 11: Taxis don't follow any schedule: they come and go .
Question 12: I like to do something completely spontaneous.
A Very so often B Every so often C Very often so D Every often so Question 13: She has just bought .
A an interesting old French painting B an interesting French old painting
C a French interesting old painting D an old interesting French painting
Question 14: - "How well you are playing!" - “ ”
A Say it again I like to hear your words B Many thanks That's a nice compliment.
C I think so I am proud of myself D Thank you too much.
Question 15: It never my head that such a terrible thing would happen.
Question 16: Sarah and I reserved the rooms in the same hotel She was really surprised to see me
there
A coincidentally B practically C intentionally D deliberately Question 17: Mario has now to the point where his English is almost fluent.
Question 18: We spent nearly 3 hours waiting outside the station, then out _
A the star came B did the star come C came the star D be the star
coming
Trang 2Question 19: Hats like this may have been fashionable in the 60's, but now they are _the times.
Question 20: _with being so busy both at work and at home, she became increasingly tired and
bad-tempered
Question 21: My mother often our mistakes, whereas my father is very strict and punishes us for even the slightest one A neglects B overlooks C avoids D passes Question 22: Every Christmas of my childhood was the same My father _late for dinner, weighed down with presents for the family A was arriving B had arrived C was used to arriving D
would arrive
Question 23: The public _ does not know enough about AIDS.
Question 24: Despite all the evidence, he wouldn’t admit that he was in the .
Question 25: The increased pay offer was accepted although it _ short of what the employees
wanted
1. AAAB 6 CCCCD 11 DBABD 16 ACCAA 21 BDDCD 26 BAAAA 31 AACDB 36 BABBC Question 26: - “Remember, they want someone who works well with people You've got to show them
how easy-going and personable you are!” - “ .”
A You see what I am like Don't worry B Thanks I will keep that in mind.
Question 27: I don’t suppose there is anyone there, ?
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.
Question 28: You should know by now that I cannot stand it when my steak is not cooked properly as I always have mine well-made A B C
D
Question 29: An important factor should be considered is Mr Lopez's ability to keep the new restaurant going for several months with limited revenue A B
C D
Question 30: When one opens an account at Dominion Savings and Loan, you can get the first set of checks for free.
A B C D
Question 31: Mobility is one of the characteristics often demanded of executives, and they must accustom themselves to move quite regularly A B C
D
Question 32: Not until recent has interest in synthetic fuels been revived.
A B C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
Question 33: A favorite B relatively C ingredient D notice
Question 36: A emergency B vulnerable C activity D initiative
Question 37: A photocopy B particular C enthusiasm D economy
Trang 3Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Question 38: At fifty-five, he began life again, determined with his pen to wipe out the debt.
Question 39: The National Institute of Mental Health is conducting far-reaching research to determine the psychological effects of using drugs A refined B extensive C prevalent D
tentative
Question 40: You can withdraw money from the account at any time without penalty.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 41 to 50.
Most forms of property are concrete and tangible, such as houses, cars, furniture or anything else that
is included in one’s possessions Other forms of property can be intangible, and copyright deals with
intangible forms of property Copyright is a legal protection extended to authors of creative works, for
example, books, magazine articles, maps, films, plays, television shows, software, paintings, photographs, music, choreography in dance and all other forms of intellectual or artistic property
Although the purpose of artistic property is usually public use and enjoyment, copyright establishes the ownership of the creator When a person buys a copyrighted magazine, it belongs to this individual as
a tangible object However, the authors of the magazine articles own the research and the writing that went into creating the articles The right to make and sell or give away copies of books or articles belongs
to the authors, publishers, or other individuals or organizations that hold the copyright To copy an entire book or a part of it, permission must be received from the copyright owner, who will most likely expect to
be paid
Copyright law distinguishes between different types of intellectual property Music may be played by anyone after it is published However, if it is performed for profit, the performers need to pay a fee, called
a royalty A similar principle applies to performances of songs and plays On the other hand, names, ideas,
and book titles are excepted Ideas do not become copyrighted property until they are published in a book,
a painting or a musical work Almost all artistic work created before the 20th century is not copyrighted because it was created before the copyright law was passed
The two common ways of infringing upon the copyright are plagiarism and piracy Plagiarizing the
work of another person means passing it off as one’s own The word plagiarism is derived from the Latin plagiarus, which means “abductor” Piracy may be an act of one person, but, in many cases, it is a joint
effort of several people who reproduce copyrighted material and sell it for profit without paying royalties
to the creator Technological innovations have made piracy easy and anyone can duplicate a motion picture on videotape, a computer program, or a book Video cassette recorders can be used by practically anyone to copy movies and television programs, and copying software has become almost as easy as copying a book Large companies zealously monitor their copyrights for slogans, advertisements, and brand names, protected by a trademark
Question 41: What does the passage mainly discuss?
A Legal rights of property owners B Legal ownership of creative work
C Examples of copyright piracy D Copying creating work for profit
Question 42: The word “extended” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _
Question 43: It can be inferred from the passage that copyright law is intended to protect _.
A the user’s ability to enjoy an artistic work B the creator’s ability to profit from the work
C paintings and photographs from theft D computer software and videos from being copied
Question 44: The word “principle” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _
A crucial point B cardinal role C fundamental rule D formidable force Question 45: Which of the following properties is NOT mentioned as protected by copyright?
A music and plays B paintings and maps C printed medium D scientific discoveries
Question 46: It can be inferred from the passage that it is legal if _
Trang 4A two songs, written by two different composers, have the same melody
B two books, written by two different authors, have the same titles
C two drawings, created by two different artists, have the same images
D two plays, created by two different playwrights, have the same plot and characters
Question 47: With which of the following statements is the author most likely to agree?
A Teachers are not allowed to make copies of published materials for use by their students
B Plays written in the 16th century cannot be performed in theaters without permission
C Singers can publicly sing only the songs for which they wrote the music and the lyrics
D It is illegal to make photographs when sightseeing or traveling
Question 48: The phrase “infringing upon” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _
Question 49: The purpose of copyright law is most comparable with the purpose of which of the
following?
Question 50: According to the passage, copyright law is _
A meticulously observed B routinely ignored C frequently debated D zealously enforced
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is DIFFERENT in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 51: The accident happened because of her carelessness.
A Her carelessness was responsible for the accident B It was her carelessness that caused the
accident to happen
C The accident happened in that she was careless.
D Unless she had been careful, the accident wouldn't have happened.
Question 52: She raised her hand high so that she could attract the teacher's attention.
A To attract the teacher's attention, she raised her hand high.
B She raised her hand high with a view to attracting the teacher's attention.
C She raised her hand high but she failed to attract the teacher's attention.
D She raised her hand high with the aim of attracting the teacher's attention
Question 53: In spite of her initial reluctance to take the job, she's got on very well.
A Reluctant as she was to take the job at first, she's got on very well.
B Although she was reluctant to take the job at first, she's got on very well.
C However reluctant she was to take the job at first, she's got on very well.
D Such was her reluctance to take the job at first that she's got on very well.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 54 to 63.
Cooperation is the common endeavor of two or more people to perform a task or reach a jointly
cherished goal Like competition and conflict, there are different forms of cooperation, based on group
organization and attitudes
In the first form, known as primary cooperation, group and individual fuse The group contains nearly
all of each individual’s life The rewards of the group’s work are shared with each member There is an interlocking identity of individual, group and task performed Means and goals become one, for cooperation itself is valued
While primary cooperation is most often characteristic of pre-literature societies, secondary cooperation is characteristic of many modern societies In secondary cooperation, individuals devote only part of their lives to the group Cooperation itself is not a value Most members of the group feel loyalty, but the welfare of the group is not the first consideration Members perform tasks so that they can separately enjoy the fruits of their cooperation in the form of salary, prestige, or power Business offices and professional athletic teams are examples of secondary cooperation
In the third type, called tertiary cooperation or accommodation, latent conflict underlies the shared work The attitudes of the cooperating parties are purely opportunistic: the organization is loose and
Trang 5fragile Accommodation involves common means to achieve antagonistic goals: it breaks down when the
common means cease to aid each party in reaching its goals This is not, strictly speaking, cooperation at
all, and hence the somewhat contradictory term antagonistic cooperation is sometimes used for this
relationship
Question 54: What is the author’s main purpose in the first paragraph of the passage?
A To urge readers to cooperate more often B To offer a brief definition of cooperation
C To explain how cooperation differs from competition and conflict
D To show the importance of group organization and attitudes
Question 55: The word cherished in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _
Question 56: The word fuse in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _
Question 57: Which of the following statements about primary cooperation is supported by information
in the passage?
A It is usually the first stage of cooperation achieved by a group of individuals attempting to
cooperate
B It is most commonly seen among people who have not yet developed reading and writing skills
C It is an ideal that can never be achieved D It was confined to prehistoric times
Question 58: According to the passage, why do people join groups that practice secondary cooperation?
A To experience the satisfaction of cooperation B To associate with people who have similar
backgrounds
Question 59: Which of the following is an example of the third form of cooperation as it is defined in the
fourth paragraph? A Students form a study group so that all of them can improve their grades
B Members of a farming community share work and the food that they grow
C Two rival political parties temporarily work together to defeat a third party
D A new business attempts to take customers away from an established company
Question 60: Which of the following is NOT given as a name for the third type of cooperation?
A Tertiary cooperation B Antagonistic cooperation C Accommodation D Latent
conflict
Question 61: The word fragile in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .
A involuntary B poorly planned C inefficient D easily broken
Question 62: As used throughout the passage, the term common is closest in meaning to which of the
following?
Question 63: Which of the following best describes the overall organization of the passage?
A The author provides a number of concrete examples and then draws a conclusion
B The author presents the points of view of three experts on the same topic
C The author compares and contrasts two types of human relations
D The author describes a concept by analyzing its three forms
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 64: "It can't be Mike who leaked the document, it might be Tom." said our manager.
A Our manager suspected Tom of having leaked the document, not Mike.
B Our manager blamed Tom for having leaked the document instead of Mike.
C Our manager showed his uncertainty about who leaked the document: Mike or Tom.
D Our manager made it clear that Tom was the one who leaked the document, not Mike.
Question 65: Their holiday plans fell through because there was a strike at the airport.
A They couldn’t go on holiday as planned as a result of a strike at the airport.
B They failed to go on the holiday like they had planned because a strike took place at the airport.
C A strike at the airport almost put a stop to their holiday plans.
Trang 6D Disappointingly, a strike at the airport forced their holiday plans to nothing.
Question 66: He was driving so fast that he could have had an accident.
A An accident happened, and it was caused by his very fast driving.
B He didn't have an accident although he was driving very fast.
C If he had been driving very fast, he would have had an accident.
D He wasn't driving slow enough to avoid the accident.
Question 67: “Why don't you reply to the offer of the company right now?" said Anne to her husband.
A Anne ordered her husband to accept the offer of the company right away.
B Anne told her husband not to respond to the offer of the company.
C Anne suggested that her husband reply to the offer of the company right away.
D Anne asked her husband the reason why he didn’t reply to the offer of the company immediately Question 68: Francis ought to have made more effort to locate his brother.
A Francis must have worked hard in order to locate his brother.
B It is necessary for Francis to try harder if he wants to locate his brother.
C Francis has to make the effort himself if he wishes to find his brother.
D Francis didn't try as hard as he should have to find his brother.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 69: John was not here yesterday Perhaps he was ill.
A John needn't be here yesterday because he was ill
B Because of his illness, John shouldn't have been here yesterday.
C John might have been ill yesterday, so he was not here.
D John must have been ill yesterday, so he was not here.
Question 70: "Cigarette?", he said "No, thanks.", I said.
A He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refused B He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him.
once
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 71 to 80.
Stories about how people somehow know when they are being watched have been going around for years However, few (71) have been made to investigate the phenomenon scientifically Now, with
the completion of the largest ever study of the so-called staring effect, there is impressive evidence that
this is a recognizable and (72) sixth sense The study involved hundreds of children For the experiments, they sat with their eyes covered and with their backs to other children, who were told to either stare at them or look away The results consistently showed that the children who could not see were able to (73) _ when they were being stared at In a total of 18,000 trials (74) worldwide, the children (75) sensed when they were being watched almost 70% of the time The experiment was repeated with the (76) _precaution of putting the children who were being watched outside the room, (77) _ from the starers by the windows This was done just in case there was some (78) going on, with the children telling each other whether they were looking or not This prevented the possibility of sounds being (79) between the children The results, though less impressive, were more or less the same Dr Sheldrake, the biologist who designed the study, believes that the results are (80) _ enough to find out through further experiments precisely how the staring effect might actually come about
Question 74: A worked through B worked over C carried on D carried out
Question 75: A thoroughly B correctly C exactly D perfectly
Trang 7Question 78: A cheating B pretending C deceiving D lying Question 79: A distributed B transmitted C transported D delivered Question 80: A persuading B concluding C convincing D satisfying
- THE END