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occurrence
n. happening; event; incident
offence
n. attack; misdeed; insult; transgression
Forms: plural: occurrences Forms: plural: offences
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––21. offender22. offense
offender
n. transgressor; person who breaks the law; one who
insults
offense
n. attack; misdeed; insult; transgression
Forms: plural: offenders Forms: plural: offenses
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––23. offensive24. offer
offensive
n. attack; act of aggression; position of pursuit or
aggression
offer
n. suggestion; proposal of a price; tender; bid
Forms: plural: offensives Forms: plural: offers
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––25. offer26. office
offer
v. to suggest; to tender; to bid; to propose a price; to
present
office
n. chamber; bureau; incumbency; agency; authority
Forms: offered; offered; offering Forms: plural: offices
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––27. official28. offing
official
n. person who holds public position; authority
offing
n. distant part of the sea visible from the shore; remote
place far from the shore; high seas
Forms: plural: officials Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––29. offset30. offset
offset
n. outcome; compensation; counterbalance
offset
v. to compensate; to balance
Forms: plural: offsets Forms: offset; offset; offsetting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––31. omission32. omit
omission
n. deletion; negligence; failure; default
omit
v. to delete; to skip over; to neglect
Forms: plural: omissions Forms: omitted; omitted; omitting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––33. onus34. operate
onus
n. responsibility; duty; burden; impediment; blame
operate
v. to act; to function; to manage; to use; to activate; to
perform surgery
Forms: plural: onuses Forms: operated; operated; operating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––35. operation36. operational
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operation
n. working, performance, handling; venture, undertaking;
series of actions
operational
adj. working; functional; ready for use
Forms: plural: operations
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––37. operator38. opinion
operator
n. one who activates; worker of a telephone switchboard;
operation symbol
opinion
n. attitude; outlook; formal judgment or estimation
Forms: plural: operators Forms: plural: opinions
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––39. opportune40. opportunity
opportune
adj. appropriate; fitting; well-timed; timely; proper;
expedient
opportunity
n. chance; occasion; favorable time to act
Forms: plural: opportunities
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––41. opposite42. opposite
opposite
n. contrast; something contrary
opposite
adj. facing; across from; contrary; reverse; different;
antithetical
Forms: plural: opposites
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––43. opposite44. opposite
opposite
adv. contrarily
opposite
prep. across from; facing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––45. option46. order
option
n. choice; alternative; possibility; selection; election
order
n. arrangement; instruction; command; request for
something
Forms: plural: options Forms: plural: orders
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––47. order48. ordinary
order
v. to command; to request something; to arrange; to
manage
ordinary
n. ecclesiastical judge; priest
Forms: ordered; ordered; ordering Forms: plural: ordinaries
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––49. ordinary50. organize
ordinary
adj. regular; common
organize
v. to arrange; to order; to systematize; to set up; to unite;
to structure
Forms: organized; organized; organizing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––51. origin52. original
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origin
n. source; beginning; birth; parentage; nationality
original
n. source from which something arises; prototype; model
Forms: plural: origins Forms: plural: originals
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––53. original54. originality
original
adj. first; primary; innovative; creative; novel
originality
n. state of not being a derivative of anything else
Forms: plural: originalities
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––55. originally56. originate
originally
adv. at first; in the first place; in a unique manner
originate
v. to begin; to be created; to result from; to develop; to be
produced
Forms: originated; originated; originating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––57. ostensibly58. ostentatious
ostensibly
adv. apparently; seemingly; to all appearances
ostentatious
adj. showy; pretentious; bombastic; pompous; garish
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––59. ought60. outbound
ought
v. to need to; must; to be obligated
outbound
adj. leaving; sailing; traveling to another country
Forms: modal verb
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––61. outdoor62. outlet
outdoor
adj. of nature
outlet
n. exit; electrical source for connecting appliances; store;
shop; joint
Forms: plural: outlets
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––63. output64. outside
output
n. yield; product; manufacture; information sent out from
a computer
outside
n. external part or surface of something
Forms: plural: outputs Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––65. outside66. outside
outside
adj. external; of the outdoors; from the outdoors; maximal
outside
adv. out of doors
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––67. outside68. outstanding
outside
prep. besides; aside from
outstanding
adj. excellent; conspicuous; prominent; due
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––69. overall70. overcome
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overall
n. work clothing consisting of denim trousers (usually with
a bib and shoulder straps)
overcome
v. to subdue; to solve
Forms: plural: overalls Forms: overcame; overcame; overcoming
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––71. overdraft72. overhead
overdraft
n. limit to which money may be withdrawn from the bank
on credit
overhead
n. general expenses; manufacturing and business
expenses
Forms: plural: overdrafts Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––73. overhead74. overhead
overhead
adj. of general expenses; general
overhead
adv. from above; above; in the sky
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––75. overlap76. overlap
overlap
n. something that is superimposed
overlap
v. to cover a part of; to have something in common
Forms: plural: overlaps Forms: overlapped; overlapped; overlapping
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––77. overlook78. overseas
overlook
v. to inspect; to supervise; to miss; to omit; to ignore; to
excuse
overseas
adj. foreign; abroad
Forms: overlooked; overlooked; overlooking
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––79. overseas80. oversee
overseas
adv. in a place across an ocean
oversee
v. to supervise; to manage; to inspect
Forms: oversaw; overseen; overseeing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––81. overt82. overtime
overt
adj. plain; clear; visible; public; intentional; undisguised
(Law)
overtime
n. work beyond regular working hours; pay for such work
Forms: no plural
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––83. overtime84. overview
overtime
adv. exceeding regular working hours
overview
n. synopsis; general survey; introduction
Forms: plural: overviews
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––85. overwhelm86. owe
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overwhelm
v. to defeat; to master; to crush; to stagger; to stun; to
daze
owe
v. to be indebted to; to be under obligation to pay or
repay
Forms: overwhelmed; overwhelmed; overwhelming Forms: owed; owed; owing
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––87. own88. own
own
v. to be in possession of; to belong to; to confess
own
adj. belonging to oneself or itself (mine, yours, his, etc.);
self; by oneself
Forms: owned; owned; owning
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––89. owner90. ownership
owner
n. proprietor
ownership
n. legal right of possession
Forms: plural: owners Forms: plural: ownerships
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
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P1. PIN2. PR
PIN
abbr. set of numbers which identifies a person
PR
abbr. actions of promoting goodwill and distributing
information for a company or organization
Forms: personal identification number Forms: public relations
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––3. PTO4. Ph.D.
PTO
abbr. requesting to view or read the opposite side of a
page or document
Ph.D.
abbr. graduate with a doctorate; graduate of a doctoral
program; university degree; title
Forms: please turn over Forms: Doctor of Philosophy
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––5. p.m.6. package
p.m.
abbr. between noon and midnight; in the afternoon; after
the hour of 12:00 noon
package
n. bundle; parcel; container for storage or transportation;
inseparable combination of items
Forms: post meridiem (pm, P.M., PM) Forms: plural: packages
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––7. package8. pad
package
v. to wrap; to combine things together as one inseparable
unit
pad
n. piece of soft material which cushions; block of pages
stacked together and connected on one side
Forms: packaged; packaged; packaging Forms: plural: pads
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––9. pad10. page
pad
v. to cushion; to fill; to fill out; to walk; to go by foot
page
n. piece of paper; attendant; servant
Forms: padded; padded; padding Forms: plural: pages
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––11. page12. paint
page
v. to call; to summon (e.g. to the telephone); to number
sheets of paper in a collection
paint
n. colored substance applied to surfaces; layer of dried
pigment on a surface
Forms: paged; paged; paging Forms: plural: paints
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––13. paint14. pair
paint
v. to apply color to a surface; to put makeup on; to
describe something in words
pair
n. match; whole consisting of two parts; couple
Forms: painted; painted; painting Forms: plural: pairs
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––15. pair16. pallet
pair
v. to couple; to be part one of a match; to mate
pallet
n. straw-filled mattress; hard and simple bed; platform
used to stack items during moving or storage
Forms: paired; paired; pairing Forms: plural: pallets
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––17. panel18. paper
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panel
n. group of judges; board; band; strip; crew; staff
paper
n. thin sheets of fibrous material used to write on; article;
essay; questionnaire
Forms: plural: panels Forms: plural: papers
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––19. paradigm20. paragraph
paradigm
n. model; ideal; mold; form; example; pattern
paragraph
n. passage; distinct portion of text (usually begins with an
indented line); section; clause
Forms: plural: paradigms Forms: plural: paragraphs
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––21. parameter22. paramount
parameter
n. variable which determines the form of a function
paramount
adj. superior; supreme; above all; of the highest rank;
most important
Forms: plural: parameters
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––23. parentheses24. part
parentheses
n. grouping symbols ()
part
v. to divide; to separate; to be divided; to allocate
Forms: plural: parenthesis Forms: parted; parted; parting
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––25. part26. part
part
adj. somewhat
part
n. section; piece; region; role; function; side in an
agreement
Forms: plural: parts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––27. part-time28. participate
part-time
n. period; era; hour; rate
participate
v. to be involved; to join in
Forms: plural: part-times Forms: participated; participated; participating
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––29. particular30. particular
particular
adj. special; unusual; detailed; precise; pedantic; strict
particular
n. detail; individual characteristic; item; article; specific
proposition
Forms: plural: particulars
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––31. particularly32. party
particularly
adv. especially; specifically
party
v. to celebrate
Forms: partied; partied; partying
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––33. party34. party
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. particulars
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––31. particularly32. party
particularly
adv. especially; specifically
party
v. to celebrate
Forms: partied; partied; partying
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––33 parts
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––27. part- time28. participate
part- time
n. period; era; hour; rate
participate
v. to be involved; to join in
Forms: plural: part- times Forms: participated;
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