BÀI tập ANH 1o (UNIT 9 16)

Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 UNIT 9: UNDERSEA WORLD ♦ Pronunciation: / іә / - / eә / - / υә / ♦ Grammar and vocabulary: Should Conditional sentence type PART 1: VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS I Write the phonetic script and Vietnamese meaning of the following words Phonetic script Vietnamese meaning marine (adj) /………………… / ………………… challenge (v) /………………… / ………………… investigate (v) /………………… / ………………… organism (n) /………………… / ………………… independently (adv) /………………… / ………………… maintain (v) /………………… / ………………… submarine (n) /………………… / ………………… ocean (n) /………………… / ………………… environment (n) /………………… / ………………… 10 satellite (n) /………………… / ………………… II A Write the missing parts Vocabulary Part of speech Vietnamese meaning fail → failure benefit → beneficial affect → effective → effectively collect → collection → collector contribute → contribution complain → complaint discuss → discussion inform Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT → information accept → acceptable → acceptance 10 manage → manager Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 B Complete these sentences with the appropriate form of the words in parentheses Their to act is indicative their lack of interest (fail) They are talking about the effects of exercise (benefit) Long prison sentences can be a very deterrent for offenders (affect) Would you like to contribute to our ? (collect) All will be gratefully received (contribute) Please follow the proper procedures for dealing with (complain) We should have had a proper before voting (discuss) Please pay attention because this concerns all of you (inform) Where our children’s education is concerned, no compromised is (accept) 10 Stress at work is a matter of concern to staff and .(manage) III Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition Thanks modern technology, scientists have been able to investigate the marine life Some of marine plants and animals live _ the sea bottom like the starfish Marine life would be stake if the sea biodiversity were not maintained 75 percentage the earth’s surface is covered by seas and oceans We can learn a wide range of information about marine life the satellite photographs IV Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence Some marine animals are dangerous to humans a living in the mountain b living in the ocean c living in the forest d living in the house The floor was covered in tiny pieces of paper a unimportant b many c very large d extremely small We had an accidental meeting with an old friend at the party last night a unpleasant b unexpected c unlucky d unacceptable How many offspring does a sperm whale usually have? a eggs b mammals c babies d diets He is always interested in the mysteries that lie beneath the blue depths of the ocean a over b under c above d on is the variety of different types of plant and animal life in a particular region a Interaction b Herbicide c Environment d Biodiversity John’s father is a _ scientist He studies life in the sea a marine b undersea c submarine d organism Some tiny organisms are along by the currents a carried b taken c flowed d moved Sperm whales are , which means they eat meat a herbivores b carnivores c omnivores d mammals 10 Seventy-five percent of the earth’s _are covered by sea and oceans a face b flat c resurface d surface 11 In some countries, teenagers can live from their parents if they want a dependently b independence c independent d independently 12 Oil spills are a great to the undersea world a threat b threaten c threatened d threateningly Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 13 The teacher had divided the students _ small groups before they did their task a of b for c into d in 14 The authority supplied the victims of the fire _ food, clothes, and money a on b for c to d with 15 Her work has enormously contributed the charity collection a for b on c to d in PART 2: PHONETICS I Write the sound for the underlined letters in the following words where …… square …… 15 ocean …… atmosphere …… are …… 16 undersea …… clear …… 10 share …… 17 pair …… idea …… 11 cure …… 18 rain …… heart …… 12 nature …… 19 krill …… tour …… 13 gulf …… 20 device …… pour …… 14 surface …… II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group a where b sphere c atmosphere d here a clear b hear c idea d heart a tour b pour c your d mourn a square b share c are d rare a cure b pure c nature d mature a gulf b surface c submarine d current a ocean b undersea c beneath d feature a pair b rain c afraid d straight a tiny b device c krill d migrate 10 a think b depth c further d breath III Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from the rest a maintain b marine c challenge a investigate b information c submarine a organism b environment c temperature a carnivore b entrapment c technology a secret b ocean c migrate PART 3: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES I Write a sentence with “should / shouldn’t + the phrase” I have a headache (see a doctor) → You should see a doctor His stomach is aching (not eat green fruit) d device d independent d satellite d Atlantic d herbicide Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT → He shouldn’t eat green fruit Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 My father has a sore throat (not smoke so much) → …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Nam feels very tired (go to bed early) → …………………………………………………………………………………………………… He had an accident last week (not drive so fast) → …………………………………………………………………………………………………… I catch flu (stay in bed) → …………………………………………………………………………………………………… Hoa feels sleepy (not stay up late) → …………………………………………………………………………………………………… His shirt is very old (buy a new one) → …………………………………………………………………………………………… … Her room is very dirty (clean it every day) → …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10 I play tennis badly (practice tennis more regularly) → …………………………………………………………………………………………………… II Put the verb in brackets into the correct form If men (be) only more reasonable, there would be no more war → If I (know) his address I’d give it to you → If people (drive) more carefully, they travel round the world → If I (have) a lot of money, I would travel round the world → If she (not work) hard, she couldn’t support her family → If I (win) a big prize in a lottery, I’d give up my job → What you (do) if you found a burglar in your house → I could tell you what this means if I (know) Greek → He might get fat if he (stop) smoking → 10 I could get a job easily if I (have) a degree → III Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence You should work harder for the coming terminal examination a had better b would rather c needn’t d mustn’t Our teacher often advises us that work in order to realize our ambitions a you will b we should c should you d should we She suggested that he his situation carefully a should consider b considers c is considering d has to consider You Mark You know it’s a secret a should tell b shouldn’t tell c couldn’t tell d might tell What would Tom if he the truth? a would know b has know c knows d knew Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 you, I would think twice about that decision It could be a bad move a If I am b Should I be c If I were d If I had been That sounds like a good offer I if I you a had accepted / were b will accept / am c would accept / were d accepted / were If energy inexpensive and unlimited, many things in the world would be different a is b was c had been d would be If I wings, I take an airplane to fly home a have / won’t have to b had / wouldn’t have to c have / will have to d had / didn’t have to 10 Sea water is salty If the oceans of fresh water, there plenty of water to irrigate all of the deserts in the world a consisted / would be b consisted / were c consist / will be d would consist / could be 11 I couldn’t possibly go there my parents gave me some money a if b because c because of d unless 12 If I in your position, I would not accept her offer a am b were c have been d would be 13 Peter cannot go out for lunch because his car is broken a In spite of his broken car, Peter goes out for lunch b If his car is not broken, Peter will go out for lunch c If his car were not broken, Peter could go out for lunch d Unless his car were not broken, Peter could go out for lunch 14 _, they would enter the contest next week a If they are old enough b If they were old enough c They were old enough d If were they old enough 15 I _it if you _with me a will appreciate / had came b would appreciate / are coming c would appreciate / came d appreciate / would come IV Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct Jack will win the election if he campaigned harder a b c d A large portion of the world’s water supply have been contaminated by factory waste, ships a b c and oil spills d Were Mr Morgan still head teacher, he would not permit such bad behave a b c d You can’t go into the reception if you’ve got a ticket a b c d I think you shouldn’t it if it’s the right thing to a b c d Unless we work harder, we will finish on time a b c d If I had money, I will buy a car a b c d What you if you lost your passport? a b c d If there weren’t gravity, objects you throw will go in an exactly straight line until they hit a b c d something 10 If today is Sunday, we would have a lot of fun at the camping site a b c d Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 V Read the passage, and then choose the correct answer Man is a land animal, but he closely tied to the sea Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man The sea provided man with food and convenient way to travel to many parts of the world Today, nearly two thirds of the world’s population lives within 80 kilometers of the sea coast In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive Resources on land are beginning to be used up The sea, however, still can be hopped to supply many of man’s needs The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology is impressive Oil and gas exploration have been carried out for nearly 30 years Valuable amounts of mineral exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by the Oriental people Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new source of energy Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea The development of strong, new materials has made this possible The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved The best title for this passage is a Sea Harvest b Sea Food c Man and the Sea d Technology for Exploiting the Sea The major things that the sea offers man are a fish and oil b minerals and oil c warm temperature and ocean currents d the food, energy sources and minerals The sea serves the needs of man because a it provides man with food b it supplies man with minerals c it offers oil to man d all are correct The words “Oriental people” in paragraph probably mean a the people in Asia b African people c European people d American people We can conclude from this passage that a the sea resources have largely been used up b the sea has not yet been fully exploited c the problem that prevent us from using the food, minerals and energy sources of the sea have already been solved d by the year 2020 the technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources VI Viết hình thức khứ, khứ phân từ học thuộc lòng động từ bất quy tắc sau: STT INFINITIVE PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGS be was, were been become became become begin began begun break broke broken bắt đầu làm vỡ, bẻ gãy bring brought brought mang, đem thì, là, trở nên, trở thành The End Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 UNIT 10: CONSERVATION ♦ Pronunciation: / b / - / p / ♦ Grammar: The passive voice PART 1: VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS I Write the phonetic script and Vietnamese meaning of the following words Phonetic script Vietnamese meaning conserve (v) /………………… / ………………… circulation (n) /………………… / ………………… eliminate (v) /………………… / ………………… destruction (n) /………………… / ………………… variety (n) /………………… / ………………… erosion (n) /………………… / ………………… protect (v) /………………… / ………………… pollute (v) /………………… / ………………… damage (v) /………………… / ………………… 10 disappearance (n) /………………… / ………………… II A Write the missing parts Vocabulary Part of speech Vietnamese meaning destroy → destruction pollute → pollution conserve → conservation → conservationist constant → constancy → constantly erode → erosion defend → defense eliminate → elimination circulate → circulation Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT disappear → disappearance 10 endanger → endangered Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 B Complete these sentences with the appropriate form of the words in parentheses The world’s rain forests must be safe from ………………… …(destroy) Major steps are being taken to control the ……………… …… of beaches (pollute) Water ………………… … is necessary for hydropower stations (conserve) People are ……………… …… doing harm to the environment (constant) The government has made no attempt to reduce soil ……………… …… (erode) He stressed the need to pass a law in nature’s ……………… .…… (defend) Many species of plans and animals have been virtually ………… ………… (eliminate) Trees, grasses, and other plant life play an important part in the natural …………… …… of water (circulate) Modern farming practice has led to the virtual ……………… …… of this bird (disappear) 10 The giant panda is an ………………… … species (endanger) III Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition Water can be hold land by vegetation Man is constantly doing harm _ the environment The farm is famous _ its production of coffee Burning coal and oil releases gases which are harmful humans I think she is old enough to take care herself She can live independently from her parents IV Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence The new laws to conserve wildlife in the area will come into force next month a protect b pollute c destroy d eliminate Water pollution is more and more serious due to the tests of nuclear weapon in the seas and oceans a circulation b environment c elimination d contamination Man and animals need a constant supply of water to live a regular b rare c short d inadequate Without plants, most water would run off as soon as it falls, taking away valuable soil a supplying b recovering c removing d holding The farmers removed some undeveloped trees to improve the growth of the rest a eliminated b planted c fertilized d transferred Harmful insects must be to protect our crops a conserved b protected c destroyed d cultivated The new laws will be to restrict wildlife destruction a pasted b passed c supplied d taken away Up to now, AIDS have not been , and more and more people died of the disease a treated b concerned c killed d stopped We cannot clean up our polluted rivers and seas a during the night b at night c very quickly d very slowly 10 She is famous she is very interested in protecting wild animals from extinction a conserve b conservationist c conservation d conservational 11 Up to now, we have hardly estimated the that our country suffered during the war a destroy b destroyable c destructive d destruction Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 12 The government have become more and more worried about the of the coastline by the sea a erode b erosion c erosive d erodent 13 We should something immediately to save the Earth being destroyed a from b for c in d at 14 Man is doing harm _ the environment a on b in c for d 15 Fire is the greatest danger _ forests a on b of c to d in PART 2: PHONETICS I Write the sound for the underlined letters in the following words endanger …… disease …… 15 line …… receipt …… spread …… 16 medicine …… species …… 10 climber …… 17 determine …… hydroelectric …… 11 psychology …… 18 losing …… circulation …… 12 pine …… 19 hold …… doubt …… 13 protected …… 20 examine …… lamb …… 14 destroyed …… II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group a eliminate b elephant c endanger d erosion a pollute b species c accept d receipt a environment b hydroelectric c circulation d wild a club b lamb c doubt d bomber a disease b spread c speak d treat a climber b bomb c blue d combing a pine b psychology c plane d pick a protected b visited c destroyed d eliminated a line b medicine c examine d determine 10 a losing b close c open d hold III Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from the rest a disappearance b circulation c conservation a conserve b pollute c circulate a nature b power c damage a vegetation b destruction c variety a injured b valuable c forest PART 3: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES I Rewrite these sentences beginning with the words provided The manager always welcomes new employees d environment d eliminate d defense d erosion d protect Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 New employees Janet’s colleagues gave her a present when she retired Janet Thomas Edison invented the phonograph in 1877 The phonograph Stephan Court has just invented an armchair which can play music An armchair which can play music Where will your company send you next year? Where will you During the recession, the film was making people redundant almost every week During the recession, people Had a special messenger delivered the package before you got to the post office? Had the package The students usually hold the concerts at the university The concerts The scientists are studying the problem carefully The problem 10 The police found two children in the forest Two children II Rewrite each sentence in the passive Did Sue knock that vase to the floor? → Alan’s knowledge of art doesn’t impress me → One of the parents is taping the children’s song → I will buy a computer tomorrow → Mr Snow hasn’t taught that course since 1985 → The voters are going to decide that issue 10 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 How many World Cup tournaments were held? a 18 b c d 32 From the text we learn that _ a The USA won the World Cup trophy once b More than half of the world population enjoyed the 2002 tournament final c Germany is the most successful team d France was the runner-up in the 2006 tournament final IV Học thuộc lòng động từ bất quy tắc sau: STT PAST TENSE INFINITIVE PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGS sell sold sold bán send sent sent gởi sing sang sung hát sit sat sat ngồi sleep slept slept ngủ smell smelt smelt ngửi, có mùi speak spoke spoken spend spent spent stand stood stood đứng 10 steal stole stolen ăn cắp, trộm nói tiêu xài, dành thời gian The End UNIT 15: CITIES ♦ Pronunciation: / θ / - / / ♦ Grammar and vocabulary: Non-defining and defining relative clauses Although to connect contrasting ideas PART 1: VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS I Write the phonetic script and Vietnamese meaning of the following words Phonetic script Vietnamese meaning locate (v) /………………… / mingle (v) ………………… /………………… / ………………… metropolitan (n) /………………… / ………………… 40 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT population (n) Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 /………………… / ………………… apartment (n) /………………… / ………………… historical (adj) /………………… / ………………… characterize (v) /………………… / ………………… finance (n) /………………… / ………………… situation (n) 10 convenient (adj) /………………… / /………………… / ………………… ………………… II A Write the missing parts Vocabulary Part of speech Vietnamese meaning location → locate history → historical friend → friendship situate → situation develop → development tradition → traditional culture → cultural industry → industrial harm → harmful 10 attraction → attract B Complete these sentences with the appropriate form of the words in parentheses New York City is in the southeastern part of New York State just of New Jersey (location) London has many buildings, which attract the interest of visitors from all over the world (history) The Statue of Liberty in New York was made because French people wanted to show their with American people (friend) Sometimes I find myself in an embarrassing (situate) 41 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 Phone me if there are any new (develop) Japan’s cities have a mix of and modern characteristics (tradition) Hanoi is often said to be the center of Vietnam (culture) Ho Chi Minh City has 15 parks and export-processing zones (industry) The gas from the chemical factory was extremely (harm) 10 Tourists are by its endless sandy beaches an d perfect weather (attraction) III Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition Visitors are attracted some world famous art galleries and museums The wind blew in from the desert and covered everything sand The Hudson and Passaic rivers mingle the water of the Atlantic Ocean New York belonged the Dutch when it was founded New York is _ two rivers, the Hudson and Passaic rivers IV Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence Power plants are increasingly located outside metropolitan areas a belonging to a big or capital city b in an industrial city c of a busy suburb d relating to a remote suburb In 1664, the English took over the city and renamed it New York a removed b got control of c divided up d arranged The village is located in a valley a situated b put c replaced d sited English people are more reserved than Americas a informal b easy-going c discreet d friendly Washington, DC is the city of the United Stated a major b cosmopolitan c industrial d capital Polly felt intense fear _ with excitement a blended b contacted c joined d mingled The city of London was _ by the Romans in the year 43 AD a located b developed c founded d characterized Tourists to Hawaii are by its endless sandy beaches and perfect weather a attracted b attached c admired d interested The house are absolutely for families with young children a attractive b identical c ideal d imaginary 10 In the 20th century Liverpool became famous as the of the Beatles and for Liverpool and Everton football clubs a house b home c city d state 11 I find it difficult to understand William Shakespeare in the _ a origin b original c originally d originality 12 San Francisco is a and communications center and a center for trade with Asia a finance b finances c financial d financer 13 People come to the parks to _ from city noise and traffic a get away b get out of c get over d get off 14 With a population more than one billion, China and India are the two most populous countries in the world a of b in c for d on 15 The little boy’s tears mingle _ the blood in his face He must be badly hurt a in b with c upon d at PART 2: PHONETICS I Write the sound for the underlined letters in the following words 42 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT although …… month …… Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 15 breathe …… theate …… everything …… 16 clothes …… weather …… 10 thanks …… 17 thought …… northwest …… 11 mother …… 18 thrilling …… earth …… 12 youth …… 19 these …… three …… 13 further …… 20 northern …… South …… 14 than …… II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group a east b head c eat d season a although b southern c theater d these a developed b located c founded d completed a capital b liberty c empire d mingle a famous b neighbour c harbour d southern a earth b weather c thrilling d northwest a three b these c mother d breathe a South b month c youth d clothes a father b everything c further d northern 10 a think b thanks c than d thought III Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from the rest a locate b mingle c develop a metropolitan b situation c population a museum b gallery c harbour a apartment b characterize c finance a ideal b region c cathedral d attract d historical d capital d liberty d convenient PART 3: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES I Combine the following sentences by changing the second sentence into a relative clause Use commas for non – defining relative clauses I remember the day I was afraid to use my new computer then → The secretary can give you the information She sits at the first desk on the right → The Southland Chess Club meets weekly on Friday evenings It has more than 50 members → Professor Johnson is to visit the university next week I have long admired him → The playground wasn’t used by those children It was built for those children → 43 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 They climbed up to the top of large rock They got a good view from there → A doctor has had to retire through ill health We know him → Jane has sold the old car She was given it by her father → Thanksgiving is a time Everyone eats turkey in America then → 10 Dr Rowan has had to all his own typing His secretary resigned two weeks ago → II Choose the correct completions I like living in the dorm even though / despite it is noisy I like living in the dorm although / in spite of its noise Although / Despite the weather was extremely hot, they went jogging in the park Even though / In spite of the extremely hot weather, they went jogging in the park I’m no better although / in spite of I’ve taken the pills I’m no better although / despite taking the pills Even though/ Despite her doctor warned her, Jane has continued to smoke nearly three packs of cigarettes a day Even though / In spite of her doctor’s warning, Jane has continued ton smoke nearly three packs of cigarettes a day Although / in spite of he had practiced for many hours, George failed his driving test for the third time 10 Although / in spite of practicing for many hours, George failed his driving test again III Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence “Do you remember Mrs Goddard, English composition?” “I certainly do.” a who taught us b whom taught us c that taught us d whose teaching is “Why you get up at 4:00 a.m?” “Because it’s the only time _without being interrupted.” a on which I can work b when I can work c when I can work at d that I can work at “You seem so happy today.” “I am You are looking at a person into medical school!” a who has just been accepted b whom has been accepted c has just been accepted d that has just accepted “Have you seen the place the graduation ceremony will be held?” - “Yes It’s big enough to hold 5,000 people.” a in that b where c where there is d which “How did you enjoy your dinner with Mr Jackson?” “It was boring He talked only about himself, .” a which almost put us to sleep b that almost put us to sleep c who almost put us to sleep d what almost put us to sleep “Do you have the book _ the teacher?” – “Yes, I do.” a that is belongs to b to which belongs c to which belongs to d that belongs to 44 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 to my wife is a friend of ours a The woman, who is talking b The woman who is talking c The woman is talking d The woman whom is talking _ was born in Stratford, wrote more than forty plays a William Shakespeare, that b William Shakespeare who c William Shakespeare, who d William Shakespeare We not want to make friend with _ a John, whom we not trust b John, who we not trust c John, that we not trust d John, whom we not trust him 10.I have three brothers, _ are businessmen a that all of them b who they all c all of whom d who all of them 11.Ann quit her job at the advertising agency, _ surprised everyone a that it b that c who d which 12.I have sent him two letters, neither of has arrived a who b them c which d that 13.Washington, DC is the capital of the US, covers the District of Columbia a which area b where area c whose area d area 14.Manhattan is the island _ the main borough of New York City a which has formed b where is formed c whose forms d that forms 15.Las Vegas is a US city _ many people go to gamble a which b that c whose d where 16.“Is April twenty-first the day _?” “No, the twenty-second.” a you’ll arrive then b when you’ll arrive c which you’ll arrive d when you’ll arrive on 17.Dr Sales is one of the few people a in whom I don’t have much confidence b in who I don’t have much confidence c whom I don’t have much confidence in him d I don’t have much confidence 18.I have always wanted to visit Paris, _ of France a a capital b which the capital is c that is the capital d the capital 19.He showed me the rocks _ from Australia a that he had brought it back b he had brought back that c what he had brought back d he had brought back 20.The computer broke down again, _ a surprised the technician b who surprised the technician c that surprised the technician d which surprised the technician 21.Florida, the Sunshine State, attracts many tourists every year a is b known as c is known as d that is known as 22.The chemistry book _ was a little expensive a that I bought it b I bought that c what I bought d I bought 23.Mother Teresa, _, was a very generous person a who helped poor people in Calcutta b whose helped poor people in Calcutta c that Whose helped poor people in Calcutta d helped poor people in Calcutta 24.The books _ belong to Sam a that are on the floor b which is on the floor c are on the floor d where are on the floor 25.Are you the kind of person ? a whom shy around people b who are shy around people c who’s shy around people d whose is shy around people 26.My neighbor never smiles at me or speaks to me I have made to be friendly and neighborly a for the many efforts b in spite of the many efforts c despite the fact that d although I put in many efforts 27.I guess I’m a soft touch, I just lent Jane some money for lunch _ my last loan a even though she never paid me back b unless she paid me back c because she never paid me back d so that paid me back 28.She will never stop working _ she is as rich as Rockefeller now a despite b because c although d so 45 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 29. _ they tried their best, they were not successful in getting the driving test a Although b Because c In spite of d As a result 30.She had been absent from class several times _she still passed the exam easily a although b as a result c but d despite 31. _ the fact that she is still young, she is appointed to a very high position in the company a Despite b Although c In spite d both a and c 32.She will never give up _ she has failed several times a In spite of b because c although d as 33. _ you try harder, you will never catch up with the other people a Even though b However c Whatever d Whenever 34.He is well over seventy he still wants to continue working there a though b although c but d so 35. heavy rain, we went on a picnic a Although b Despite c Though d Because of IV Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct After a week, we finally got to Miami, which my grandparents live a b c d San Francisco, that is a beautiful city, has a population of six million a b c d Do you remember the night which we ate at the restaurant that Bill owned? a b c d My aunt’s new house is next to a beautiful canal where we go swimming in every day a b c d She’s read some books that discusses the time when this city was undeveloped a b c d Louisa May Alcott, she is best known for her books for children, served as a nurse during the Civil war a b c d Despite she is poor she always buys me a birthday present a b c d Tom Hain, who with Gelson had previously worked, contacted him about the role a b c d The reason for she lost her job was that she didn’t work hard enough a b c d 10 One reason birds have been so successful is because of their able to escape from danger quickly a b c d V Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer Ho Chi Minh City is the largest city in Vietnam and the city center is situated on the banks of the Saigon River Ho Chi Minh City is located in the Southeastern Region of Vietnam, 1,760 km south of Hanoi The city covers an area of 2,095 km2 The city has a tropical climate A year is divided into two distinct seasons: The rainy season, which usually begins in My and ends in late November The dry season lasts from December to April The average temperature is 280C, the highest temperature sometimes reaches 390C around noon in late April, while the lowest may fall below 160C in the early morning of late December Before French colonization, the Vietnamese name of the city was Gia Dinh In 1862, the French discarded it and adopted “Saigon”, which has always been popular up to now Today, the city’s core is still adorned with wide elegant boulevards and historic French colonial buildings The most prominent structures in the city center are Reunification Hall, City Hall, Municipal Theater, Revolutionary Museum, and Notre Dame Cathedral With a population now exceeding million, the city is the highest population-concentrated in the country Ho Chi Minh City has attracted more and 46 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 more immigrants from other Vietnamese provinces in recent years, so the city is in need of vast increase in public infrastructure To meet this need, the city and central governments have embarked on an effort to develop new urban centers Ho Chi Minh City is the most important economic center in Vietnam Some 300,000 businesses, including many large enterprises, are involved in high-tech, electronic, processing and light industries, also in construction and building materials Currently, the city has 15 industrial parks and export-processing zones There are 171 medium and large scale markets, tens of supermarket chains, dozens of luxury shopping malls and many modern fashion or beauty centers Over 50 banks with hundreds of branches and about 20 insurance companies are situated inside the city There are only two distinct seasons in Ho Chi Minh City They are _ a spring and summer b autumn and winter c spring and winter d the dry season and the rainy season The word it is referred to _ a the name “Gia Đinh” b the name “Sai Gon” c the French colonization d Vietnam In Ho Chi Minh City, _ a sometimes there is snow in December b no French building has existed c there are not any boulevards d there are many famous buildings built by the French According to the text, _ a the population of Ho Chi Minh City has not increased b Ho Chi Minh City does not allow immigration c Ho Chi Minh City is the most populous in Vietnam d Ho Chi Minh City is not in need of developing new urban centers Which sentence is true? a Ho Chi Minh City does not develop industries b There are many supermarkets and shopping centers in Ho Chi Minh City c Tourists cannot find any banks in Ho Chi Minh City d No insurance companies are located in Ho Chi Minh City IV Học thuộc lòng động từ bất quy tắc sau: STT INFINITIVE PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGS swim swam swum bôi take took taken lấy, đem, dẫn teach taught taught dạy học tell told told kể, bảo, nói think thought thought nghó The End UNIT 16: HISTORICAL PLACES ♦ Pronunciation: / ʒ / - / ∫ / ♦ Grammar and vocabulary: Comparatives and superlatives Making comparisons PART 1: VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSIONS I Write the phonetic script and Vietnamese meaning of the following words 47 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Phonetic script achievement (n) Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 Vietnamese meaning /………………… / memorial (adj) ………………… /………………… / ………………… historical (adj) /………………… / establish (v) /………………… / ………………… ………………… engrave (v) /………………… / ………………… preserve (v) /………………… / ………………… attractive (adj) /………………… / ………………… ceremony (adj) /………………… / ………………… representative (n) /………………… / ………………… 10 educate (v) /………………… / ………………… II A Write the missing parts Vocabulary Part of speech Vietnamese meaning courage → encourage die → death electric → electricity attract → attractively amaze → amazed type → typist culture → cultural imagination → imagine interest → interested 10 science → scientific 48 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 B Complete these sentences with the appropriate form of the words in parentheses My teacher me to take this examination (courage) The of a famous doctor was announced last night (die) Don’t leave the lights on It wastes (electric) The room was decorated, and was admired by everybody (attract) Mai was to look at the beautiful things in the shop windows (amaze) They’re both good because they type carefully (type) activities should be promoted (culture) Can you life without electricity and other modern convenience? (imagination) The children are much in picture-book (interest) 10 Would you like to research? (science) III Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition Hoi An was recognized by UNESCO a World Cultural Heritage Site There are many places _ interest in our home town Those visitor arrived in Vietnam _ the US and Canada comparison his writing, mine is worse Quoc Tu Giam was established the grounds of Van Mieu IV Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence Quoc Tu Giam was established on the grounds of Van Mieu a set up b taken c made up d got up Our school was originally very small, but recently it has just been rebuilt a initially b traditionally c eventually d firstly Venice was once a city of rich merchants a traders b visitors c tourists d customers She is representative of Vietnamese women, devoted and faithful a attractive b traditional c educated d typical No new business can flourish in the present economic conditions a continue b engrave c grow well d witness People from diverse cultures may misunderstand each other a similar b different c western d ethnic The city government encourages developing international commerce a trade b exchange c education d communication The young people tend to be more dynamic than the old ones a exciting b crowed c imaginative d energetic Some giant companies tend to buy small firms to expand their business a very big b broke b very tiny c endless 10 Thong Nhat Conference Hall was built in 1865 and heavily damaged by a bombardment in February 1963 a firstly b eventually c newly d mostly 11 There are many cultural in Hanoi a spaces b sites c marks d points 12 Van Mieu is an example of well-preserved Vietnamese architect a tradition b traditional c traditionally d traditionalism 13 Our mother is the first of our life a educate b education c educator d educative 14 More and more foreign tourists arrive Vietnam a at b for c along d in 15 He takes no pride his work a up b in c for 49 d with Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT PART 2: Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 PHONETICS I Write the sound for the underlined letters in the following words pleasure …… culture …… 15 special …… pressure …… merchants …… 16 musician …… sure …… 10 preserves …… 17 television …… ensure …… 11 measure …… 18 Asian …… international …… 12 decision …… 19 shop …… question …… 13 usual …… 20 …… picture …… 14 ocean …… II Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group a pleasure b pressure c sure d ensure a question b culture c picture d international a merchants b achieve c chambers d scholar a preserves b measure c decision d usual a ocean b special c musician d certify a television b Asian c shop d pleasure a gate b banyan c citadel d area a harbour b our c south d sound a colony b dynamic c industry d tiny 10 a famous b flourish c honour d behaviour III Choose the word whose syllable is stressed differently from the rest a achievement b memorial c university a establish b educate c engrave a laureate b examination c architect a representative b examination c destination a literature b attractive c flourish d historical d preserve d traditional d mausoleum d ceremony PART 3: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURES I Complete the sentences by using the comparative form This exercise is too difficult I think you should make it _ (simple) I feel much _ now that the exams are over.(relaxed) The last exam was quite easy and I began to feel about my results (confident) In some parts of the country, prices are _ in others (high) In my thinking, health and happiness are money (important) Our new car is a little our old one, but still fits easily into the garage (wide) Can you think of anything to say? (intelligent) 50 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 I like living in the countryside It is _living in a big city (peaceful) Indian food is _Chinese, I think (nice) 10 Now that they had both had their hair cut, the twins’ looked even _ usual (alike) II Write the superlative form of the words in brackets That film was film I have ever seen (boring) It’s been day in London for 35 years (hot) The telephone is one of inventions ever (useful) Some people now consider her to be figure in British politics (confident) They ‘ve got a lot of money They’re club in the country (rich) ancient Indian burial ground is near Austin, Texas (recently/ discovered) This is I’ve ever got up (early) I’ve got _computer in the world! (powerful) Who is student in the class? (clever) 10 The factory uses production methods (modern) III Choose the one or phrase that best completes each sentence There are fewer dogs in Cardiff a than Bristol b than in Bristol c as Bristol d than Bristol is This film was the one we saw last night a as funnier as b as the funniest than c funnier than d mare funny than He was a more greatly disappointed as we thought b more disappointed greatly than we thought c the more greatly disappointed than we thought d more greatly disappointed than we thought It was _ I thought a more later than b much more later than c much later than d a little more late We travel and we get a lot of knowledge a The most we travel, the most knowledge we get b The more we travel, the more knowledge we get c The more we travel, the more we get knowledge d The more we travel, the more knowledge we get The new dictionary gives us _ a more information than the old one b more information than the old c information more than the old one d information much more than the old one I spend _ a time in homework less than you b time in homework less than you are c less time on homework than you d less time on homework than you are We became _ by his selfish behavior a more irritated than b much than irritated c much and more irritated d more and more irritated 51 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 Among the students that Mr Pike has ever taught, Peter is a better b the better c best d the best 10 After he has got his Bachelor Degree, he can earn _ he used to a twice as much as b twice as many as c as much twice as d as much as twice 11 Your car is mine a same with b the same to c the same as d as same as 12 I have never heard such as exciting story like this before a This is the most exciting story that I have ever heard b I have ever heard a lot of exciting story like this c It is the story that is more exciting than I have ever heard d The story is as exciting as the ones I have ever heard 13 I am not so good at Math _ Mary a than b as c so as d more 14 The vitamin content of fish may be considered as similar as _ a as beef b those of beef c that of beef d which of beef 15 I think we cannot find places in a big city that _ the country a so quiet as b as quiet as c more as more quiet d as and as quiet IV Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed for the sentence to be correct Vietnam was invaded and dominated by the Chinese feudalism more one thousand years, but a b c Vietnamese people still preserve their own national character d From the beginning of the twentieth century to the present, technology progressed to the a b point that there are no limits to what we can achieve c d Do you know which means of transport are used before trains and cars were invented? a b c d Xuan Huong is a beautiful lake located in the center of Dalat It is a poetic site that attracting a b c d a lot of tourists Dalat Flower Park is famous for its various species of flowers It is considered a natural a b c museum that has a fine collection of mare than three hundreds different kinds of flowers d It was that the first institution set up with the specific purpose of producing constant a b c technological innovation and improvement d V Read the passage, and then choose the correct answer Hoi An Ancient Town is situated 30km south of Danang and known as a Faifoo to early Western traders Hoi An was one of the major trading centers in Southeast Asia in the 16 th – 17th centuries Hoi An was also an important port of call for Dutch, Portuguese, Italian, Chinese, Japanese, Indonesia and other merchant vessels in the Far East In the town, there are one or two streets whose original structures remain almost intact All the houses were made of rare wood and were decorated with horizontal lacquered board and vertical parallel panels engraved with Chinese characters Hoi An is highly attractive for historical, geographic, artistic, architectural…aspects In recent years, Hoi An has become a popular tourist destination in Vietnam In 1999, it was certified by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site 52 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 Hoi An Ancient Town a is situated in DaNang b was formerly a major trading center c was famous to Western traders d was the most important trading center in Southeast Asia Many merchant vessels in the Far East a docked at the port of Hoi An b Might have a call in Hoi An c used to visit Hoi An d engaged trade with Hoi An Some streets in Hoi An _ a are harmed b are being changed their original structures c are still well-preserved d are in bad conditions The old houses in Hoi An a were full of Chinese characters b were made of boards and panels c were engraved on rare wood d were made of wood and carved with ornamental designs Hoi An a is attractive for its historical aspect b is a destination of a lot of tourists c is a World Cultural Heritage Site d all are correct IV Học thuộc lòng động từ bất quy tắc sau: STT INFINITIVE PAST TENSE PAST PARTICIPLE MEANINGS spoil spoilt spoilt làm hư hỏng spread spread spread lan, trải swear swore sworn thề tear tore torn xé rách throw threw thrown ném understand understood understood hiểu wake woke woken đánh thức wear wore worn mặc win won won thắng 10 write wrote written vieát The End 53 ... performed in 199 2 → We tale a holiday once a year → The concert is usually held at the university → 24 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn... 193 4 In the final match Italy plays against a b c Czechoslovakia, and Italy became the Champion 38 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 d The World Cup first was televised in 195 4... Mr Snow hasn’t taught that course since 198 5 → The voters are going to decide that issue 10 Trường THPT LƯU VĂN LIỆT Bài tập Anh văn – Lớp 10 → III Choose