Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 22 doc
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 22 doc
... restrictions on
multi-structures 193
do-support and condition C-eVects in anti-reconstruction environ-
ments. To schematize, we might hypothesize that simple constituent
structure is represented ... to be happy.
A constituent- sharing approach also provides a straightforward an-
alysis of non -constituent coordination (see below for citations and
discussion). For example, Right-Node Rai...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 17 doc
... of (15b) is that either binding condition C holds at
D -structure before wh-movement applies or the wh-phrase ‘‘recon-
structs’’ to its D -structure position after the overt component of the
grammar. ... added after D -structure and movement.
(16) X Bar À! D -Structure
#
Movement
#
S -Structure (adjunction happens here)
So the derivation of (15d) is such that the adjunct is added after t...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 20 docx
... system: Lexical-Functional Grammar
Strictly speaking, Lexical-Functional Grammar does not belong in this
chapter, because it posits separate constituent and relational structures
(c- and f-structures); ... 6,LFG
makes use of a structured representation of grammatical functions, as
dependency and constituency 171
shown in (2). These f-structures are mapped to the constituent structure
(c...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 23 docx
... c-command relations
seen in (24a):
(24) (a) *[apne baccoN-ne] Mohan-ko maaraa.
self children-erg Mohan-acc beat
‘‘*Self’s children beat Mohan.’’
(b) ?Mohan-ko [apne baccoN-ne] maaraa.
Mohan-acc ... the f -structure rather than the c -structure.
Blevins (1990) extends the argument-sharing analysis to other lan-
guages, such as Niuean.
Multidomination is also a central tenet of Phrase-Linking...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 24 doc
... (43b) (a layered structure) ,
but that there is a more Wne-grained functional structure (44), such
that the object raises out of the VP to get case in an AgrP, creating the
c-command structure necessary ... (to link between, for example, semantic representa-
tions and syntactic ones) and spoke-and-wheel links between multiple
planes of constituent structure (which are typically seman...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 30 doc
... (1995). Phrase Structure in Minimalist Syntax. Ph.D. dissertation, MIT.
Kolb, Hans-Peter (1999). ‘‘Macros for Minimalism? Towards Weak Descrip-
tions of Strong Structures.’’ In Hans-Peter Kolb and ... Department
of Computer and Information Science Technical Report no. MS-CIS-8 5-1 6.
—— —— (1987). ‘‘Extraposition in a Tree Adjoining Grammar.’’ In G. Huck
and A. Ojeda (eds.) Discontinuous...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 31 doc
... 18
Niuean, 233
No-crossing-branches constraint 43
node, 27
node-admissibility condition view of
PSRs 88–9
non-cofigurational languages 225
non-local dependencies 11, 14–5
non-tangling condition ... projections 144
Van Valin, Robert 186–7, 212, 216–17, 223 –5
verb phrase 222 –42
verb second 252–3
verb-object-subject order see VOS
verb-subject-object order see VSO
vertex set 28
VOS 50
VP in...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 2 doc
... (often ¼ IP or TP)
S’ ‘‘S-bar’’ (¼ CP)
SAI Subject-Aux Inversion
SCT structure- changing transformation
slash ‘‘slash feature’’ (indicates a gap in structure)
SOV Subject-Object-Verb order
subcat subcategorization ... predicative
content of the f -structure
PSG phrase structure grammar
PSR phrase structure rule
Q Question
QP QuantiWer Phrase
R-expression referring expression (most nou...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 3 doc
... current thinking, both cross-linguistically
and cross-theoretically, on the topic of constituent structure. In the
next few chapters, I review some fundamentals of constituent structure.
In Chapter ... the
motivations for one particular extension to, PSGs, namely, X-bar theory.
The last section of the book examines critical controversies in treat-
ments of constituent structure. Two...
Tài liệu Constituent Structure - Part 5 docx
... to say that there is always a one-to-one relationship between
constituent structure and semantics.
Another advantage to adopting both a hierarchical constituent
structure and the compositionality ... meanings correspond to diVerent constituent structures,
then the meaning in (44a) corresponds to a constituent structure
where the PP with an open mouth is part of the same const...