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Diseases of the brain and nervous system a health education guide

Diseases of the brain and nervous system a health education guide

Diseases of the brain and nervous system a health education guide

... centre of the brain to the spinal cord, as well as in the outer membranes of the brain and spinal cord Any infection or hemorrhage in the brain can be DISEASES OF THE BRAIN AND NERVOUS SYSTEM An ... strokes The doctors evaluate the extent, type and location of the damage to the brain on the basis of the signs and the severity of the paralytic attack If the left side of the brain is affected then ... in all major cities of India Angiography is the examination of the arteries and veins that carry blood to the various parts of the body Nowa-days, even a layman is also aware of the angiography...
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brain facts a primer on the brain and nervous system - the society for neuroscience

brain facts a primer on the brain and nervous system - the society for neuroscience

... excitatory actions, and glycine and gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA), which have inhibitory actions AMYGDALA A structure in the forebrain that is an important component of the limbic system and plays ... interaction of many other brain regions, including the basal ganglia and thalamus, the cerebellum and a large number of neuron groups located within the midbrain and brainstem—regions that connect ... such as day -and- night cycles and jet-lag, hormones enter the blood and travel to the brain and other organs In the brain, they alter the production of gene products that participate in synaptic...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 1 potx

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 1 potx

... Sea-blue histiocyte syndrome, 64 Acute Liver Failure, 11 1 Definition, 11 1 Causes, 11 1 Clinical features, 11 3 Investigations, 11 3 Associations, 11 5 Prognosis, 11 8 Treatment, 11 9 Conclusion, 12 4 ... wall veins, 15 3 Spleen, 15 4 Liver, 15 4 Ascites, 15 4 Rectum, 15 4 X-ray of the abdomen and chest, 15 4 Barium studies, 15 5 Endoscopy, 15 5 Imaging the portal venous system, 15 7 Ultrasound, 15 7 Doppler ... Sengstaken-Blakemore tube, 17 4 Endoscopic sclerotherapy and banding, 17 5 Emergency surgery, 17 6 Prevention of re-bleeding, 17 6 Portal-systemic shunt procedures, 17 7 Porta-caval, 17 7 Meso-caval, 17 8 Selective...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 2 pot

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 2 pot

... to the syndrome of the sea-blue histiocyte Am J Med 1977; 62: 627 19 Maes M, Depardieu C, Dargent JL et al Primary low-grade The Haematology of Liver Disease 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B-cell ... warm and the palms bright red in colour, especially the hypothenar and thenar eminences and pulps of the fingers (fig 6. 12) Islets of erythema may be found at the bases of the fingers The soles of the ... affects the Jewish race The deficiency is in the enzyme sphingomyelinase, in the lysosomes of the reticulo-endothelial system This results in the lysosomal storage of sphingomyelin The liver and spleen...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 3 potx

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 3 potx

... veins of the caval system Deviation of blood into these channels leads to varicosities in the submucous layer of the lower end of the oesophagus and fundus of the stomach (b) At the anus, the superior ... to an over-diagnosis of cancer The rate of accumulation of fluid is variable and depends on the dietary intake of sodium and the ability of the 132 Chapter kidneys to excrete it Rate of ascitic ... bypass the block and return blood towards the liver These enter the portal vein in the porta hepatis beyond the block They include the veins at the hilum, venae comitantes of the portal vein and...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 4 docx

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 4 docx

... antigens and another unknown antigen are displayed on the bile duct Suppressor T-cells (Ts) are depressed and there is a breach of tolerance to the biliary antigens Tc, cytotoxic T-cells 241 242 Chapter ... copper and copper-associated protein can be demonstrated histochemically The brous septa gradually distort the architecture of the liver and regeneration nodules form (gs 14. 6, 14. 7) These are often ... trans- Fig 13.1 Scanning electron micrograph of the canalicular biliary system porters, from the microsomes to the bile canalicular membrane The peri-canalicular cytoplasm contains elements of the...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 5 pot

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 5 pot

... the time of the booster dose may give a good indication of a duration of adequate antibody titres 1 05 1 95 (a) 2 85 3 75 4 65 555 6 45 7 35 Number of infections 20 (b) 15 10 293 1 05 1 95 2 85 3 75 4 65 ... disappears, serum IgG anti-HDV is found There may be a window period between the disappearance of one and the detection of the other Loss of IgM anti-HDV confirms the resolution of HDV infection, whereas ... 17.2) The core is formed in the nucleus and the surface particles in the cytoplasm The core contains a DNA polymerase DNA structure is doublestranded and circular with a single-stranded gap of 600–2100...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 6 pps

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 6 pps

... Biliary - + - + - - ± - Venous outflow obstruction Reversed - - - - - - - - Intestinal bypass operation Micronodular + - - - ± - ± - Indian childhood cirrhosis Micronodular - ± - + - - + - - Usually ... - ± - + - Haemochromatosis Micronodular ± - + - - - - - Wilson’s disease Macronodular ± ± - ± + - + - a1-antitrypsin deficiency Micro- or macronodular ± ± - ± ± + ± - Primary biliary Biliary - ... Heneghan MA, Bennani F et al Nitrofurantoin- Drugs and the Liver 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 induced hepatotoxicity mediated by CD8+ T-cells Am J Gastroenterol 1998;...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 8 ppt

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 8 ppt

... Gastroenterology 1 989 ; 96: 1346 10 Thaler M, Pastakia FB, Shawker TH et al Hepatic candidiasis in cancer patients: the evolving picture of the syndrome Ann Intern Med 1 988 ; 1 08: 88 Syphilis of the liver Congenital ... spirochaetes of the species Borrelia recurrentis It is encountered throughout the world except in New Zealand, Australia and some parts of the west Pacific The Borrelia multiply in the liver, invading liver ... reaching the mesenteric capillaries enter the intra-hepatic portal system, where they grow rapidly The extent and severity of chronic liver disease correlates with the intensity and duration of egg...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 9 pptx

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 9 pptx

... laterally over the gallbladder down to the duodenum, to the hepatic flexure of the colon and even to the right lobe of the liver, perhaps closing the foramen of Winslow In a milder form, a band of tissue ... leaks and residual duct stones Endoscopic biliary endoprostheses After catheterization of the ampulla and demonstration of the stricture by contrast, a guide-wire is passed through the catheter and ... softening of secondary malignant growths also occur Congenital anomalies of the biliary tract The liver and biliary tract develop from a bud-like outpouching of the ventral wall of the primitive...
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Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 10 docx

Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System - part 10 docx

... into the liver They cause complete obstruction of the extra-hepatic bile ducts with intra-hepatic biliary dilatation and enlargement of the liver The gallbladder is collapsed and flaccid If the ... obstructed in the right lobe and the left hepatic system obstructed at the hilum If non-surgical drainage is to be done, these appearances favour drainage of the left- rather than the right-sided system ... in the lower part of the body and splanchnic congestion The cannulae are placed in the inferior vena cava (via the femoral vein) and the portal vein, and run to the subclavian vein The veno-venous...
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Cancer of the Brain and Other Central Nervous System doc

Cancer of the Brain and Other Central Nervous System doc

... National Cancer Institute NOS, Not Otherwise Specified 210 SEER Survival Monograph Chapter 25 Cancer of the Brain and Nervous System Table 25.7: Cancer of the Other Central Nervous System: Distributions ... patients with other CNS cancer, the spine was the most common primary site (53.9% of total), followed by the brain (41.3% of total) and other (4.8% of total) Other CNS cancers in the brain (malignant ... 53.9 47.5 Male National Cancer Institute 211 SEER Survival Monograph Chapter 25 Cancer of the Brain and Nervous System Table 25.9: Cancer of the Other Central Nervous System Cancer: 1-, 2-, 3-, 5-,...
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Báo cáo khoa học:

Báo cáo khoa học: " Immunohistochemistry for detection of avian infectious bronchitis virus strain M41 in the proventriculus and nervous system of experimentally infected chicken embryos" pps

... tool for detection of productive virus replication in situ and therefore allows further studies to improve the understanding of the pathogenesis of the IBV infection Methods Cells and viruses The ... [5] The initial target of avian influenza viruses and IBV in chicken is the respiratory epithelium Presence of 2,3-linked sialic acid is the prerequisite for avian influenza viruses to initiate ... receptors in the intestinal tract of chicken [35] Thus it raises the question whether IBV infection of the proventriculus is a classic feature of IBV and occurs in association with an old IBV strain...
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Báo cáo y học:

Báo cáo y học: "Gene expression atlas of the mouse central nervous system: impact and interactions of age, energy intake and gender" pdf

... independent of gender, age and energy intake The design of our study (Table 1) provided the opportunity to establish whether each region of the CNS exhibits a unique pattern of gene expression Gene expression ... analysis of the effects of aging, CR and gender on gene expression in tissues throughout the body Here we report the results of the CNS component of AGEMAP in which the expression levels of 16,896 ... 27% of the genes that were significantly affected by age changed between young and middle age, and then returned to the young level in old age On the other hand, we found that it was extremely...
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Tài liệu Infectious Diseases of the Head and Neck pptx

Tài liệu Infectious Diseases of the Head and Neck pptx

... a nodular mass at the angle of the jaw The masses gradually increase in size and number and form sinuses that open onto the face and neck Although infection is often seen in the jaw area, Actinomyces ... several ways in the head and neck area Many of these lesions have been (or will be) discussed separately Almost 70% of HIV-infected patients will have lesions involving the head and neck. 130-136 ... HHV-7, and HHV-8 can have manifestations in the head and neck HSV-1 and HSV-2 Infection with HSVs may result in significant head and neck manifestations The severity seems to depend on the immune...
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