Characterisation of fitness parameters and population dynamics of botrytis cinerea for the development of fungicide resistance management strategies in grapevine

... Characterization of Fitness Parameters and Population Dynamics of Botrytis cinerea for the Development of Fungicide Resistance Management Strategies in Grapevine Gray mold caused by the fungus Botrytis cinerea ... evolution of resistance The fitness cost of resistance can be assessed by culturing sensitive and resistant B cinerea strains and testing them for a variety of fitness parameters including conidial ... significantly In the present study, the influence of fungicide resistance management strategies on the population dynamics of B cinerea isolates resistant to fungicides was investigated in a three...

Báo cáo y học: " Evolution of Dengue Virus Type 3 Genotype III in Venezuela: Diversification, Rates and Population Dynamics" docx

... found in DENV -3 genotype III of strains circulating in the South American region In order to map the amino acid substitutions found on the E protein structure of DENV -3 genotype III strains of the ... initial years of the introduction in the continent (1994-2000) and strains isolated in the Latin American region in recent years (see Figure 1) In this study, the evolution of DENV -3 genotype III in ... protein 3D structure In order to map amino acid substitutions found in Venezuelan DENV -3 genotype III E protein, crystallography data of the E protein of the strain DENV -3/ TH/ CH 534 89D 73- 1/1973...

Tài liệu "Promoting healthy diets and physical activity: a European dimension for the prevention of overweight, obesity and chronic diseases" doc

... obesity and chronic diseases” I STATE OF PLAY AT EUROPEAN LEVEL I.1 Unhealthy diets and lack of physical activity are the leading causes of avoidable illness and premature death in Europe, and the ... a common forum for action the European Platform for Action on Diet, Physical Activity and Health was launched in March 2005 The Platform brings together all relevant players active at European ... which healthy dietary habits and physical activity have for reducing the risk for chronic diseases amongst decision makers, health professionals, the media and the public at large? – Which are the...

The importance of project management in small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) for the development of new products through E-collaboration docx

... development by the project manager through ecollaboration Project management process All projects have a beginning and an ending, and project management has corresponding initiating and closing ... facilitate the progression to reduce time and cost in developing new products in SMEs To understand the importance of coordinating these sections with the project manager and validated the model, the ... According to these definitions and the importance of SMEs in manufacturing industries in this research, the author chose these types of companies Strengths and weakness characteristics of SMEs in...

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella spp docx

... v INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 6579:2002(E) Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella spp WARNING — In order to safeguard the health of ... Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards ISO 6887-1, Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Preparation of test samples, initial suspension and ... is taken in the disposal of all incubated materials Scope This International Standard specifies a horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella, including Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi...

Báo cáo khoa học: The structural comparison of the bacterial PepX and human DPP-IV reveals sites for the design of inhibitors of PepX activity pot

... the comparison of the active and speciﬁcity sites of the two X-PDAP enzymes, the bacterial PepX (green) and the human DPP-IV (orange) (B) Superposition of the active and speciﬁcity sites of the ... the carboxyl group of the ligand and the NH2 of Asn470 (equivalent to Asn710 in DPP-IV) Another potential bond can be proposed between the OH atom of Tyr380 and the carbonyl group of the ligand ... structure of PepX from S gordonii c B C D 2055 Sites for the design of inhibitors of PepX activity but this does not seem to be essential for the binding of valine-pyrrolidide in the PepX active...

Báo cáo sinh học: " Development of a real-time RT-PCR and Reverse Line probe Hybridisation assay for the routine detection and genotyping of Noroviruses in Ireland" pdf

... CCA GTT G TCA ACC ATG AGG TCA TGG CCA TA CCC CGG GTG AGT TCT TGC TYG A TTC CCC TGG AGA AGT ACT CCT CGA ACT AAA TCC ATA CCT AGC ACAC CAG TGG CGG GAC AAA CCA AC CTC TCC TGG AGA ACT CCT ACT TGA ... region of the COG1F-G1NVR and COG2F-G2NVR PCR products Design was based on a annealing temperature of at least 60°C and a minimum of mismatches between the probe and the other genotypes All the probes ... for min, 68°C for and a final extension at 68°C for The PCR for GII was a denaturation at 94°C for min, followed by 40 cycles at 94°C for 30 s, 48°C for 30 s, 72°C for and a final extension at...

Báo cáo hóa học: " Development of a real-time RT-PCR and Reverse Line probe Hybridisation assay for the routine detection and genotyping of Noroviruses in Ireland" ppt

Báo cáo hóa học: " Combination of Polymer Technology and Carbon Nanotube Array for the Development of an Effective Drug Delivery System at Cellular Leve" pptx

... concentration on the surface of the ﬁlm and ﬁnally ks is the desorption rate constant Substituting known values and by ﬁtting the experimental data with the mathematical model of Eq 1, the h value ... bulk, C10 is the concentration inside the gel, S and V1 are, respectively, the surface and the volume of ﬁlm, V2 is the volume of the bulk, h is the massive exchange coefﬁcient, Cs0 is the protein ... illustration of the proposed CNT-based system Nanoscale Res Lett (2009) 4:668–673 671 Fig Bare (a), and SiO2coated (b) CNT array (samples dipped in water and dried in air before the imaging) 120 % of...

Báo cáo khoa học: "Estimation of genetic parameters in eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoïdes Consequence for the breeding strategy" potx

... either among clones or among parents and their offsprings The flushing period of eastern cottonwood in the Orldans climatic conditions is fairly late in the spring : the end of April, beginning ... number of crossings, the effect of a reduction of the number of parents on the one hand and of a reduction in the number of offsprings per family on the other on the accuracy of parameter estimates ... permitted the estimation of genetic parameters The selection of parents for the production of the next intraspecific generation will now be initiated The effect of this selection on the genetic...

báo cáo khoa học: " Exploiting EST databases for the development and characterization of EST-SSR markers in castor bean (Ricinus communis L.)" pptx

... frequency and distribution of SSRs in castor bean ESTs, (2) the establishment and validation of EST- SSR markers for detection of polymorphism in castor bean, and (3) the assessment of genetic ... an increasing need for distinguishing the varieties reliably, establishing their purity, and fingerprinting released varieties, hybrids and the parental lines of castor bean germplasm held in ... doubt, the polymorphic EST- SSR markers developed herein will provide robust genetic markers for further investigation of the origin and evolution of castor bean, though the geographic structuring of...

Báo cáo y học: " Combined forced oscillation and forced expiration measurements in mice for the assessment of airway hyperresponsiveness" pot

... concurrently performed using a single combined setup in groups of allergen- or sham-challenged ovalbumin-sensitized mice We studied the performance of these tests at baseline and following increasing ... baseline and following bronchoconstriction from both techniques using a single cohort of mice and a single system More specifically, negative pressure-driven forced expiratory (NPFE) and forced oscillation ... mounted on the plethysmograph chamber These signals were collected in addition to the volume displaced by the piston (Vol), the pressure in the cylinder (Pcyl) and the pressure at airway opening (Pao)...

Báo cáo y học: " Control of allergic rhinitis and asthma test – a formal approach to the development of a measuring tool" ppt

... Luciano Margarida Trindade Rita Câmara Rodrigo Alves Additional file CARAT – Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test This is a translation to English of the of the preliminary version of Control ... were carried out in order to ensure the face and content validity and the overall quality of the instrument's design Abbreviations ARA: allergic rhinitis and asthma; ARIA: Allergic Rhinitis and ... Respiratory Research 2009, 10:52 Introduction Allergic rhinitis and asthma (ARA) are inflammatory diseases and are often associated The lack of control of these diseases is responsible for a significant...

Báo cáo y học: " Risk factors for the development of nosocomial pneumonia and mortality on intensive care units: application of competing risks models" ppt

... waived the need for informed consent Further details on the setting of the study are described elsewhere [9,10] Analysis of risk factors for the acquisition of NP (model 1) In model 1, we studied risk ... the ICU Overall, in 214 of the 1,876 admissions (11.4%) the patient died in the ICU More details of risk factors and outcomes are shown in Table Analysis of risk factors for the acquisition of ... of risk factors for mortality (model 2) Detailed information on the CSHRs of baseline and timedependent risk factors of model are shown in Table The baseline variables of age, SAPS II and other...

Báo cáo y học: "Current understanding of the relationship between cervical manipulation and stroke: what does it mean for the chiropractic profession" pps

... the relationship between cervical manipulation and stroke: what does it mean for the chiropractic profession? Chiropractic & Osteopathy 2010 18:22 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and ... incidental to it, with the link between the two being the presence of neck pain and/ or headache The issue for practitioners now is one of differential diagnosis The responsibility of the practitioner ... individually and as a group They used seven days as the time period between the mechanical event and stroke for all the potential risk factors except CMT, for which they used a 30 day cutoff They did...

Xem thêm

Từ khóa: architecture for the development of contextsensitive mobile applications risk factors for the development of breast cancer include some solutions for the development of consumer lending at techcombank hoang quoc viet architecture for the development of context sensitive mobile applications jims toeic 1000 listening and reading comprehension practice test items for the new toeic small and medium sized enterprise sme statistics for the uk small and medium sized enterprise sme statistics for the uk and regions small and medium sized enterprise statistics sme for the uk and regions 2011 the discovery that micrornas mirnas are synthesized as hairpincontaining precursors and share many features has stimulated the development of several computational approaches for identifying new mirna genes in various animal species resulting in dramatic increases in healthcare costs understanding the processes and metabolic perturbations that contribute to the expansion of adipose depots accompanying obesity is central to the development of appropriate therapeutic strategies characterisation of the xylem digital image processing techniques for the detection and removal of cracks in digitized paintings pdf digital image processing techniques for the detection and removal of cracks in digitized paintings ppt digital image processing techniques for the detection and removal of cracks in digitized paintings the development of oral and written language Nghiên cứu sự hình thành lớp bảo vệ và khả năng chống ăn mòn của thép bền thời tiết trong điều kiện khí hậu nhiệt đới việt nam Nghiên cứu tổ chức pha chế, đánh giá chất lượng thuốc tiêm truyền trong điều kiện dã ngoại Nghiên cứu tổ hợp chất chỉ điểm sinh học vWF, VCAM 1, MCP 1, d dimer trong chẩn đoán và tiên lượng nhồi máu não cấp Một số giải pháp nâng cao chất lượng streaming thích ứng video trên nền giao thức HTTP Nghiên cứu vật liệu biến hóa (metamaterials) hấp thụ sóng điện tử ở vùng tần số THz Giáo án Sinh học 11 bài 13: Thực hành phát hiện diệp lục và carôtenôit Giáo án Sinh học 11 bài 13: Thực hành phát hiện diệp lục và carôtenôit Giáo án Sinh học 11 bài 13: Thực hành phát hiện diệp lục và carôtenôit NGHIÊN CỨU CÔNG NGHỆ KẾT NỐI VÔ TUYẾN CỰ LY XA, CÔNG SUẤT THẤP LPWAN SLIDE Phối hợp giữa phòng văn hóa và thông tin với phòng giáo dục và đào tạo trong việc tuyên truyền, giáo dục, vận động xây dựng nông thôn mới huyện thanh thủy, tỉnh phú thọ Nghiên cứu, xây dựng phần mềm smartscan và ứng dụng trong bảo vệ mạng máy tính chuyên dùng Định tội danh từ thực tiễn huyện Cần Giuộc, tỉnh Long An (Luận văn thạc sĩ)Tìm hiểu công cụ đánh giá hệ thống đảm bảo an toàn hệ thống thông tin Thơ nôm tứ tuyệt trào phúng hồ xuân hương Tổ chức và hoạt động của Phòng Tư pháp từ thực tiễn tỉnh Phú Thọ (Luận văn thạc sĩ)BT Tieng anh 6 UNIT 2 Tranh tụng tại phiên tòa hình sự sơ thẩm theo pháp luật tố tụng hình sự Việt Nam từ thực tiễn xét xử của các Tòa án quân sự Quân khu (Luận văn thạc sĩ)Giáo án Sinh học 11 bài 14: Thực hành phát hiện hô hấp ở thực vật Trách nhiệm của người sử dụng lao động đối với lao động nữ theo pháp luật lao động Việt Nam từ thực tiễn các khu công nghiệp tại thành phố Hồ Chí Minh (Luận văn thạc sĩ)TÁI CHẾ NHỰA VÀ QUẢN LÝ CHẤT THẢI Ở HOA KỲ