Do national medicinal drug policies and essential drug programs improve drug use?: a review of experiences in developing countries

... health units of Uganda: Effect of national standard treatment guideline on rational drug use DANIDA/ Uganda Essential Drugs Management Program Lee, D (1990) Primary Health Care and Essential Drugs ... Bulgaria, Chad, Colombia, Guinea, India (Andra Pradesh only), Mali, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Zambia, and Zimbabwe } participated in a comparative analysis o...

Ngày tải lên: 09/10/2015, 20:09

... funding agreements National Greenhouse Gas Emissions Baseline Scenarios: Learning from Experiences in Developing Countries Relevant existing literature Preparing baseline emissions scenarios invariably ... defining factors in baseline scenarios 49 Uncertainty in baseline scenarios 49 Towards elements of ‘good practice’ 49 National Greenhouse Gas...

Ngày tải lên: 10/10/2015, 23:27

... delivering harm-reduction and behavioralchange counseling Police often apply military management approaches to treat drug users while they are in incarceration sites The majority of treated drug users ... remains the major cause of HIV infection [17] Despite that the Chinese government has enacted several policies and programs in response to drug users and HIV...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 18:20

... Health Organization’s World Mental Health Survey Initiative World Psychiatry 2007, 6:177-185 Fernandez AC, Begley EA, Marlatt GA: Family and peer interventions for adults: past approaches and ... Jorm AF, Kitchener BA, Langlands RL: Development of mental health first aid guidelines for suicidal ideation and behaviour: a Delphi study BMC Psychiatry 2008, 8:1-10 Langlands RL, Jorm...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22

... Tanga EO, Nuwagaba A: Uganda: HIV and AIDS related Discrimination, Stigmatisation and Denial Geneva: UNAIDS; 2001 Ukosalul M: The signifiance of 'face' and politeness in social interaction as ... concept of reciprocity, this paper illustrates the layering between the social stigmatisation and exclusion of PLWHA and illicit drug users within the narratives of a...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 18:20

... how global trends toward urbanization and international economic integration are affecting women’s work in developing countries and its relation to children’s health and schooling The section also ... complex relationships of women’s work to children’s health and schooling. 2 Before reviewing existing empirical work I outline, in the next section, the c...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20

... Email: tanzania@efdinitiative.org Alternative Pollution Control Policies in Developing Countries: Informal, Informational, and Voluntary Allen Blackman Abstract In developing countries, weak ... Blackman Alternative Pollution Control Policies in Developing Countries: Informal, Informational, and Voluntary Allen Blackman ∗ Introduction After deca...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20

... Bivariate associations Model set (doctors and nurses) Land area (km2) Population in rural area (%) Adjusted R2 Model set (aggregate health workers) Land area (km2) Population in rural area (%) Adjusted ... between doctors and vaccine coverage We did not find any associations between doctors and nurses and coverage of the other essential health services: antena...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... specific adverse events [22 ] A patient diary was used in two studies [23 ,24 ] Administrative databases were used in studies, and in studies, the data collection method was not fully specified Page of ... Headache Pain 20 09, 10 :23 5 -23 9 69 Aagaard L, Nielsen LH, Hansen EH: Consumer reporting of adverse drug reactions: a retrospective analysis of the Danis...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... 58:32-45 Hatta K, Takahashi T, Nakamura H, Yamashiro H, Yonezawa Y: Prolonged QT interval in acute psychotic patients Psychiatry Res 2000, 94:279-85 Additional material Additional File Additional file ... and the end of electrical ventricular activity Prolongation of this interval is considered a marker of the arrhythmogenic potential of a drug specifically linked to an...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 21:20

... literature of HIV prevention programs for young injecting drug users (IDUs) in an attempt to establish whether this call for standardisation has been heeded by researchers and program managers alike ... biological and behavioural surveillance data on HIV/ AIDS associated with IDU is critical to informing and guiding appropriate prevention responses The aim of this paper i...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... exchange", according to the theme "opiate replacement therapy", according to the intervention of "bleach disinfectant", and according to "expanded harm reduction" (where the harm reduction interventions ... (1872 to April week 2003), CINAHL (1982 to March week 2003) and the Cochrane Library (Evidence Based Health) using search terms related to "drugs" "drug use" and "hepatitis...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... Integration of Lean Tools in the DMAIC Framework Table 4.1 Comparing Lean Six Sigma and Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award on a Conceptual Basis 17 Table 4.2 Comparing Lean Six Sigma and Malcolm ... Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award on an Execution Basis 18 Table 4.3 Comparing Lean Six Sigma and Malcolm Baldrige National...

Ngày tải lên: 26/09/2015, 09:48

... dense anteriorly and superiorly and more dense posteriorly and inferiorly with heterogeneity between symmetric sites within the vertebral body [2, 3, 25, 56, 67, 78] The lower density and therefore ... of peak cortical bone mass and 40-50% of trabecular mass by 90 years of age [58] This results in a decline in the loadbearing capacity of the vertebral body For exampl...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 09:49

... understatements in editorials in English and Vietnamese newspapers 4 1.2.2 Objectives • Identifying understatements in editorials in English and Vietnamese newspapers • Analyzing the syntactic, pragmatic and ... features of understatement in editorials in English and Vietnamese newspapers? What are the differences and similarities of unde...

Ngày tải lên: 26/11/2013, 13:19