... initiate oral communication: Teachers should allow learners to initiate language because parts of oral communication competence is the ability to initiate conversation, to nominate topics , to ask questions, ... the teachers’ solution to motivating and encouraging students to participate in speaking activities Solution to motivating and encouraging students to participate in 24 % speaking activities Vary ... contribution of many factors including the administrators, teachers and students Among which teachers play a key role which can affect the success or failure of that renovation The administrators...