Báo cáo sinh học: "An automated stochastic approach to the identification of the protein specificity determinants and functional subfamilies" pot
... stochastic approach to the identification of the protein specificity determinants and functional subfamilies Pavel V Mazin 1 , Mikhail S Gelfand 1,3 , Andrey A Mironov 1,3 , Aleksandra B Rakhmaninova 1,3 , ... belong- ing to the gold standard positive set and predicted as positives), FP is the number of false positives, TN is the number of true negatives...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:20
... vectors: • The 'X Sum Vector' which sums all the dots values along the X axis of the diagram. • The 'Y Sum Vector' which sums all the dots values along the Y axis of the ... score to measure the designed sequence's structure to the input (the desired secondary structure). When the distance between the input and the structure is...
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:20
... possible derivations of a parse tree contribute equally to the total probability of the parse tree. This is equivalent to saying that there is a hidden component to the model, and that DOP can be ... complicated by the presence of subtrees of depth greater than 1. To derive the reestimation formula, it is useful to consider the state space of all possible der...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "An HMM-Based Approach to Automatic Phrasing for Mandarin Textto-Speech Synthesis" doc
... the effectiveness of break prediction, we define the adjusted score, S a , as follows. B BS S a − − = 1 where S is the ratio of the number of correct word pairs to the total number of ... q s to nodes in the first stage (time 1) equal to 1/N. Furthermore, all the observation probability distributions equal to 1/M. Denoting the optimal path from q s...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 04:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "An Expert Lexicon Approach to Identifying English Phrasal Verbs" pot
... are handled by the same set of macros, due to the formal patterns they share. We use a set of macros instead of one single macro, depending on the type of particle and the voice of the verb, ... form for the PV turn…off, identified in both he turned off the radio and he 3 These three are arguably in the gray area. Since they do not fundamentally affe...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "An Entity-Level Approach to Information Extraction" pot
... collection of key-value pairs. The keys are called properties and the values are words. The set of properties utilized here, de- noted R, are the same as in Haghighi and Klein (2010) and consist of the ... similar as possible to the generative model (and more), in- cluding the head word, typed dependencies of the head, various tree features, governing word, a...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "An Object-Oriented Approach to the Design of Dialogue Management Functionality" doc
... Prolog cut and allows the call to pass to another subclass. In the next dialogue turn the Dialogue Manager uses the contents of the list to offer the user a selection of business areas to choose ... At the early stages of the transaction Domain Spotter polls the Expert class and subclasses (on the basis of the semantic content of the user&ap...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 03:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "An Active Learning Approach to Finding Related Terms" docx
... the similarity of “factory” to the “in- dustrial plant” sense of “plant” and to the “living thing” sense of “plant” and take the higher of the two (in this case, the former). The Jiang-Conrath ... augmented thesaurus; m ij is 1 if w j appears in the similarity list of w i , and 0 other- wise. The label l i of row i is simply word w i . Un- like some oth...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 21:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "An Unsupervised Vector Approach to Biomedical Term Disambiguation: Integrating UMLS and Medline" ppt
... vector is the closest to the instance vector to the target word. To create the the instance vector, we use the words that occur in the same abstract as the target word as features. To create the ... vector) and each of its possible concepts (concept vectors) using SenseClusters, ii) we calculate the cosine be- tween the instance vector and each of the con...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "An Information-State Approach to Collaborative Reference" pptx
... task on the stack of ongoing activities. The system remains the direc- tor, the new target is the variable C in interpretation and the referent to be identified is the property color- sandybrown. ... detail. The IS records the status of the identification process. The system is the director; the user is the matcher. The target is represented provisionally b...
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 03:20