Freshwater Bivalve Ecotoxoicology - Chapter 7 ppt

... Scientific Reviews, November 2003. EPA-822-F-0 3-0 06. Freshwater BivalveEcotoxicology166 4284X CHAPTER 7 17/ 10/2006—13:03—JEBA—XML MODEL C–pp. 151–1 67 © 20 07 by the Society of Environmental Toxicology ... 20 76 –156 —————————— Freshwater BivalveEcotoxicology154 4284X CHAPTER 7 17/ 10/2006—13:03—JEBA—XML MODEL C–pp. 151–1 67 © 20 07 by the Society of Environmental Toxicology...

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... Report No.: ISBN 0 -7 77 8-0 22 8 -7 , 1992. Richman, L. A., Niagara River Mussel Biomonitoring Program, 1995, Ontario: Queen’s Printer for Ontario, November 19 97, Report No.: ISBN 0 -7 77 8-9 09 7- 6 . Richman, ... Lum (1986) 32 .7 2.82 0.1 A. marginata Anderson (1 977 ) 32 .7 7.41 0.2 L. ventricosa Anderson, 1 977 32 .7 9.41 0.3 E. complanata Anderson (1 977 ) 32 .7 22.35 0...

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... (SETAC) 71 5 71 6 71 7 71 8 71 9 72 0 72 1 72 2 72 3 72 4 72 5 72 6 72 7 72 8 72 9 73 0 73 1 73 2 73 3 73 4 73 5 73 6 73 7 73 8 73 9 74 0 74 1 74 2 74 3 74 4 74 5 74 6 74 7 74 8 74 9 75 0 75 1 75 2 75 3 75 4 75 5 75 6 75 7 75 8 75 9 76 0 76 1 76 2 76 3 76 4 76 5 © 20 07 by the Society of Environmental ... 17 4284X CHAPTER 1— 17/ 10/2006—09...

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... vial 7days 44,81 Adult Static or static-renewal18h 7 months 1,3,5 ,7 10,15,18,19,22,23,29,30,43,45– 47, 50,53, 57 59,61–64,68 76 ,78 ,79 ,83 Flow-thru tanks 7 300 days 4,6,14,25–28,31,32,35,38,48,54, 57, 60,65– 67 Artificial ... 243,6,8, 17, 22,24–26,29–31,36, 37, 47, 49,50, 58,62,66, 67, 71 73 ,75 77 ,80,84 Siphoning activity Adult 1,2,3,4 52,3,15,54, 67 Growth Juvenile 56 Adult 1,4 3,4...

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... andMcCall1 979 ; Strayer1981;Holland-Bartels 1990).Itappears that Juvenile Growth Sperm Glochidia FIGURE 3.1 Atypical freshwater mussel life cycle. Freshwater BivalveEcotoxicology52 4284X CHAPTER 3— 17/ 10/2006—09:42—JEBA—XML ... glochidia of freshwater mussels (Bivalvia: Unionidae), Am. Malacol. Bull., 17, 31–36, 2002. Freshwater BivalveEcotoxicology64 4284X CHAPTER 3— 17/ 10/2006—...

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... 0.1 Rifampicin a 0.0030.0030.0030.003 0.0030.003 0.0030.003 Amphotericin B a 0. 075 0. 075 0. 075 0. 075 0. 075 0. 075 0. 075 0. 075 L-Glutamine a 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 Fish plasma a —1 —0.5 ... flow of algaetodetermine their response to 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Control (C) New-lowNew-med. New-high Combo-lowCombo-med. Combo-high Glochidial Treatment (day6inglochidial c...

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... 250-mL Chamber Dish covered with mesh 30-mL beakers submer- ged in a 1-L glass beaker 5 0- or 300-mL beaker 300-mL beaker Static or renewal: 50-mL beakers (minimum); flow-through: 300-mL beakers (minimum) 9Test ... DailyContinuous 16 Dilution water Hardness 71 mg/L; pH 8.1–8.4 Hardness 60 75 mg/L; pH 7. 9–8.2 Hardness 37 42 mg/L; pH 7. 3; TOC 7. 0–13 .7 mg/L Hardness 60 mg/L; pH 7. 3–...

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... zebra mussels, Limnol. Oceanogr., 44 (7) , 173 0– 174 9, 1999. Freshwater BivalveEcotoxicology148 4284X CHAPTER 6— 17/ 10/2006—09:51—JEBA—XML MODEL C–pp. 135–149 © 20 07 by the Society of Environmental ... easily applied to nonunionid bivalvesfor the reasons discussedabove. Freshwater BivalveEcotoxicology144 4284X CHAPTER 6— 17/ 10/2006—09:51—JEBA—XML MODEL C–pp. 135–149 © 20 07 by th...

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... (2)5.90(TCBP)–6.90(HCBP) 4.62(HCBP)–5.43(HCBP) 1 .70 (TCBP) 7. 20(HCBP) OC (1)6.19(DDT)4 .72 –5.03(DDT) 3.60–4.30(DDT) D. polymorpha PCB (2)6.36 (77 ) 7. 42(169) 4.02 (77 )–4.45(169) 19.80 (77 )–20.40(169) Briegerand Hunter ... PAH (34) 3. 37( N0) 7. 64(CO) Thorsen (2003) PAH (38) 3. 37( N0) 7. 64(CO) PAH (45) 3. 37( N0) 7. 64(CO) 0.0400(PE)– 0.2600(26DMN0) E. complanata PAH (14) 3.92(AC)–6 ....

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... Hydrobiologia,2 87, 161– 178 , 1994. Fleming, W. J., Augspurger, T. P., and Alderman, J. A., Freshwater mussel die-offattributed to anticholines- terase poisoning, Environ. Toxicol. Chem.,14, 877 – 879 , 1995. Folmar, ... 122–131, 19 97. Freshwater BivalveEcotoxicology280 4284X CHAPTER 10—19/10/2006—15:12—KARTHIA—XMLMODEL C–pp. 2 57 284 © 20 07 by the Society of Environmental Toxicology...

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