Fluids and Electrolytes Demystified - part 3 pdf

... growth spurts and bone growth 38 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed count. Hemoglobin is composed of heme (iron surrounded by protoporphyrin) and globin (consisting of an alpha and a beta polypeptide ... [alkalosis] and the P CO 2 is decreased [alkalosis] or the patient’s pH is decreased [acidosis] and the P CO 2 is elevated [acidosis]). 50 Fluids and Electrolytes...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... Hypomagnesemia and Hypermagnesemia 1 23 Learning Objectives 1 23 Overview 124 Hypermagnesemia 125 Hypomagnesemia 128 Conclusion 130 Case Application 132 Final Check-up 133 References 134 Web Site 134 CHAPTER ... Hypocalcemia and Hypercalcemia 111 CHAPTER 8 Magnesium Imbalances: Hypomagnesemia and Hypermagnesemia 1 23 xx Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed We believe that...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... osteomalacia? (a) A 5-year-old homeless child whose primary food source is rice (b) A 36 -year-old bed-ridden patient who also has lactose intolerance (c) A 42-year-old who spends 3 4 hours outside ... hours outside daily (d) A 50-year-old postmenopausal female 124 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed 5 Discuss the potential complications related to hypomagnesemia and hypermag...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... detecting and PART THREE Applications for Fluid and Electrolyte Concepts Copyright © 2008 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Click here for terms of use. 160 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed 3 ... beats/minute, and respiration (R) of 38 breaths/minute, and her skin is cool and pale with pale mucous membranes. Arterial blood-gas analysis reveals a pH of 7 .32 , P CO...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... reabsorption Renal excretion 20 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed 5 Distinguish between strong acids and weak acids and strong bases and weak bases. 6 Defi ne buffer and explain how the buffer ... homeostasis. This means that the amount and distribution of body fl uids and electrolytes are normal and constant. For homeostasis to be maintained, the water and electro...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... hypovolemia? (a) An 80-year-old man with slow blood loss of 1 pint over 5 months (b) A 5-year-old child with diarrhea for the past 3 hours (c) A 50-year-old woman with urinary output of 30 0 mL/h for ... hypothalamus and pituitary that will affect the release of hormones that control metabolism (e.g., thyrotropin-releasing hormone [TRH] and thyroid-stimulating hormone [TSH]) and...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... could cause magnesium excess. Table 6 3 lists some foods that have a high potassium content. 94 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed Final Check-up 1. A 25-year-old patient admitted after a car accident ... new and signifi cant symptoms and possible sources of the imbalance. • Intake and output are critical to detection of sodium and fl uid imbalances and to implement interven...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... 132 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed Case Application A 50-year-old male patient with cirrhosis and a history of alcohol abuse since age 12 is ... association with alkalosis, can stimulate phosphate use by the cells). 138 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed 142 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed SPEED BUMP SPEED BUMP 1. Which one of the following ... Legumes 134 F...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... tremors Faintness, dizziness Unsteady gait and slurred speech Hunger Vision disturbances Seizures → coma 184 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed Final Check-up 1. An 82-year-old malnourished woman has been ... 180 Fluids and Electrolytes Demystifi ed Case Application Eliza Gentry, age 8, experienced a burn injury to the neck, face, and chest (25 percent of the body with part...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... Convection and Conduction Heat Transfer 66 R i = 0.1 R i = 1 R i = 5 R i = 10 Fig. 5. Contours of streamlines and isotherms at Re=400, A=1.0 and γ =30 ° 22 Will-be-set-by-IN-TECH ... about 3. 9%. Re Gr= 10 2 Gr= 10 4 Gr= 10 6 Present Iwatsu et al. Diff. % Present Iwatsu et al. Diff. % Present Iwatsu et al. Diff. % 400 3. 97 3. 84 3. 3 3. 75...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 10:20