WETLAND PLANTS: BIOLOGY AND ECOLOGY - CHAPTER 3 potx

... water, and pre- cipitation determine the type of wetland that will form. (From Brinson, M.M. 1993b. Wetlands 13: 65–74. Reprinted with permission.) L 137 2 - Chapter 3 04/25/2001 9 :33 AM Page 73 © ... disso- ciates to form bicarbonate and hydrogen ions: H 2 CO 3 ↔ HCO 3 - + H + (3. 6) At high pH (>8 .3) , bicarbonate dissociates to form carbonate and hydrogen: H...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... that are found in 30 combinations (Finlayson and Von Oertzen 19 93) . 2. Inland Forested Wetlands Inland forested wetlands are referred to as either basin wetlands or riverine wetlands, according ... where wetland plants grow. We have categorized wetlands into three major wetland plant communities: (1) marshes, where herbaceous species dominate; (2) forested wetlands, where trees or L...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... 04/25/2001 9 :35 AM Page 1 23 © 2001 by CRC Press LLC Part II Wetland Plants: Adaptations and Reproduction L 137 2 - Chapter 4 04/25/2001 9 :34 AM Page 85 © 2001 by CRC Press LLC rhizomes, tubers, and bulbs. ... regulation processes that are common to both flood-tolerant and flood-intolerant species (Henzi and Braendle 19 93) . L 137 2 - Chapter 4 04/25/2001 9 :35 AM...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... biomass for L 137 2 - Chapter 6 04/25/2001 9 :39 AM Page 2 13 © 2001 by CRC Press LLC Part III Wetland Plant Communities: Function, Dynamics, Disturbance L 137 2 - Chapter 6 04/25/2001 9 :39 AM Page 189 © ... constructed wetlands near the Des Plaines River, Illinois. (From Cronk, J.K. and Mitsch, W.J. 1994b. Aquatic Botany 48: 32 5 34 2. Reprinted with permission.) L 137 2...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... 100 Chamaecyparis thyoides 63 25 Pinus rigida 38 6 Mean species richness 27.8 ± 2.2 33 .9 ± 2.2 # of species always rare 19 31 # of species always common 0 1 Data from Ehrenfeld 19 83. L 137 2 - Chapter 7 04/19/2001 ... phase. Four wetland community types exist on all of the lobes: freshwater wetlands (includ- ing both marshes and swamps), and intermediate, brackish, and...

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... terrain and dis- places more beneficial plants. It has little wildlife value and many wildlife and wetland managers in the U.S. strive to control it (Wijte and Gallagher 1996a, b). L 137 2 - Chapter ... hydrology, developing wetlands or land adjacent to wetlands, and by releasing nutrients and pollu- tants into the air and water (Rejmanek 1989; Chambers et al. 19 93; Vit...

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... the wetland (we include enhanced wetlands in restored wetlands) Created A new wetland, made on a site where there were not wetlands in the past Mitigation Wetlands constructed to replace wetlands ... Science.) L 137 2 - Chapter 9 04/19/2001 9:20 AM Page 33 9 © 2001 by CRC Press LLC 9 Wetland Plants in Restored and Constructed Wetlands Around the world, wetland area has dimini...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... Occurrence Wetland Indicator Status in Wetlands (%) in Non-Wetlands (%) Weight a Obligate wetland (OBL) >99 <1 1 Facultative wetland (FACW) 67–99 1 33 2 Facultative (FAC) 24–66 34 –66 3 Facultative ... (mg/g) (mg/g) Wetland A 18 56.6 72.9 19.8 11.8 Wetland B 18.5 55.7 72.5 21.1 16 Wetland C 22.6 18 .3 66.6 4.6 2.5 Wetland D 27 14.8 65 26.8 16.9 Bush and Fennessy, unp...

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... the manufacturer and “exploiter” Engels, and Lenin, the scion of the Russian gentry, were certainly not of proletarian background. But Hitler and Mus- solini were genuine proletarians and spent their ... their fault that ECONOMICS AND THE REVOLT AGAINST REASON 83 undeniable fact. What they really wanted to say was that historical under- standing, aesthetic empathy, and value judg...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 13:20

... 921,600 23, 040,000 9,000 35 0 3, 150,000 81,000,000 4,900 186 911,400 24,010,000 4,600 218 1,002,800 21,160,000 8,900 34 7 3, 088 ,30 0 79,210,000 5,900 248 1,4 63, 200 34 ,810,000 5,500 231 1,270,500 30 ,250,000 43, 600 ... and July but utilities were $600 in April and $900 in July, then the average actual utilities cost per unit for April would be $0.20 ($600 Ϭ 3, 000 units) a...

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