Risk Assessment and Indoor Air Quality - Chapter 2 ppt

... risk against risk. More recently, the Commission on Risk Assessment and Risk Management (Com- mission 1997) recommended a move away from the chemical-by-chemical, medium- by-medium, risk- by -risk ... 1994. Comments on OSHA’s Proposed Indoor Air Quality Standard, 59 FR 1596 8-1 6039. Commission on Risk Assessment and Risk Management. 1997. Risk Assessment an...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... guidelines for neurotoxicity risk assessment, 60 FR 520 32. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). 1995b. The Inside Story — A Guide to Indoor Air Quality, Report No. 4 0 2- K-9 3-0 07, U.S. Environmental ... effects and sources of indoor air pollution, Part II, American Review of Respiratory Disease 137 :22 1 24 2. Samet, J.M., Speizer, F.E. 1993. Assessment of health effe...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... applied to indoor air exposure assessments. A. Identifying Pollutants and Sources of Indoor Air Contaminants In the Report to Congress on Indoor Air Quality (EPA 1989), the EPA grouped indoor air pollutants ... caused by elevated indoor air polychlorinated biphenyl concentrations, Environmental Science and Technology 30(9) :27 30 27 34. L1 323 ch05 Page 124 Wednesday...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... risk assessment. This book was commissioned by the Center for Indoor Air Research as a state- of-the-art review of the science of risk assessment and its application in understand- ing and remediating ... 1990. Introduction to the risk assessment workshop on indoor air quality, Risk Analysis 10(1):15–17. Patrick, D.R. Risk Assessment and the New Clean Air Ac...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... relative risk functions for case-control studies, American Journal of Epidemiology 122 :149–1 62. Bruzzi, P., Green, S.B., et al. 1985. Estimating the population attributable risk for multiple risk ... of the rat, Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 121 :25 3 26 3. Liang, K.Y., Pulver, A.E. 1996. Analysis of case-control/family sampling design, Genet. Epidemiol. 13 :25 3 27 0. Little...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... Crouch, E.A.C. 1987. Risk assessment and comparisons: An introduction, Science 23 6 :26 7 27 0. L1 323 ch06 Page 136 Wednesday, June 12, 20 02 11 :22 PM © 1999 by CRC Press LLC CHAPTER 6 Risk Characterization Roy ... syndrome and mass hysteria, Neu- rologic Clinics 13 (2) :405–4 12. Russell, M., Gruber, M. 1987. Risk assessment in environmental policy-making, Science 23 6...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... example, Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 2( 4):7 62 797. Gratt, L.B. 1989. Uncertainty in air toxics risk assessment, for presentation at the 82nd Meeting and Exhibition of the Air and Waste Management ... Health and Environmental Assessment, Expo- sure Assessment Group, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington, DC, 57FR 228 8 8 -2 29 37. Environmental Pr...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... LLC 50 µg/m 3 and a 24 -hour standard of 150 µg/m 3 and two primary standards for PM 2. 5 —an annual standard of 15 µg/m 3 and a 24 -hour standard of 50 µg/m 3 . The PM 2. 5 standard was based ... summarized in Chapter 2 and described in detail in Chapters 3 through 6, risk assessment consists of four steps: hazard identification, dose–response assess- ment, exposure...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... Indoor Air Research (CIAR) C. Other Organizations III. Indoor Air Risk Assessment Research Needs A. General Risk Assessment Research B. Indoor Air Risk Assessment Research IV. Directions in Risk ... directly related to indoor air risk assessment: • Risk assessment methodology needs, which focus on health and hazard identifica- tion, dose–response asses...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 09:21

... (PM10 and PM25) is able to increase morbidity and mortality of cardiopulmonary diseases like pre-existing COPD [1 8 -2 3], cardiovascular diseases [2 4 -2 6], exacerbation of asthma [20 , 27 , 28 ] and ... Circulation 20 10, 121 :23 3 1 -2 378. 27 . Tecer LH, Alagha O, Karaca F, Tuncel G, Eldes N: Particulate matter (PM2.5, PM1 0 -2 .5, and PM10) and children's h...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 00:20