Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 8 pot

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 8 pot

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 8 pot

... Laser-Metal Treatment ECLAT 88 , 1 3-1 4 Oct. 1 988 , Bad Nauheim, pp. 18 0-1 83 . 234. Engström, H., Hansson, C.M., Johansson, M., and Sörensen, B.: Combined cor- rosion and wear resistance of laser-clad ... on Laser-Metal Treatment ECLAT 88 , 1 3-1 4 Oct. 1 988 , Bad Nauheim, pp. 8 1 -8 5. 181 . Kobylañska-Szkaradek, K., and SwadŸba, L.: The influence of laser remeltin...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 1 potx

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 1 potx

... Fundamentals of Surface Engineering 1. The concept of surface engineering 1.1 The term surface engineering 1.2 Scope of topics forming the concept of surface engineering References 2. Development of ... development of the technology of surface improvement of structural materials 2.2 Surface engineering today 2.2.1 General areas of activity of su...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 2 potx

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 2 potx

... T.: Methods of producing surface layers - metal surface engineering (in Pol- ish). Proc.: Conference on Methods of Producing Surface Layers, Rzeszów, Poland, 9-1 0 June 1 988 , pp. 5-2 7. 2. Kortmann, ... techniques of surface enhance- ment. 2.2 Surface engineering today 2.2.1 General areas of activity of surface engineering During the past fifteen or so y...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 5 pot

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 5 pot

... - inflow of gas mixture; 3 - outlet of gas mixture; 4 - inlet for cooling water; 5 - outlet for cooling water; 6 - deflecting mirror; 7 - bellows-type resonator; 8 - electrodes (8 - anode; 8 ... body; 2 - discharge zone; 3 - cathode; 4 - totally reflecting mirror; 5 - multi-reflecting, deflecting mirror; 6 - anode; 7 - heat exchan...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 9 potx

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 9 potx

... with hardnesses of 29, 72 and 76 HRF correspondingly; 4, 5, 6, 7 - medium-soft materials: 4 - 90%Cu-10%Sn bronze - 80 HRF; 5 - 70%Cu-30%Zn cartridge bronze - 98 HRF; 6 - 82 %Cu- 18% Al ambralloy bronze - 98 ... Hydrogen +carbon RPI-15(Poland) 5-3 0 0. 3-1 .0 1-6 10 12 -1 0 15 Deuterium or nitrogen Ionotron -8 6 (Poland) 5-2 0 1 2-5 .6 10 13...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 11 potx

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 11 potx

... three-dimensional surface structure and on the type of material of the external zone of the superficial layer and they characterize a set of geo- metric-material properties of the real surface and ... structure of the superficial layer after machining (Fig. 5 .8) . It constitutes a devel- oped combination of the earlier models, especially of the 5- and 6-zone on...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 12 pot

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 12 pot

... (5.19) where: C - concentration of gas in metal after time t; C S - concentration C in condition of saturation; α - coefficient, dependent on physical condi- tions and on the surface- to-volume ratio of ... (5.17) adsorption surface adsorbent space layer where n i a - number of moles of substance i in field FBDH; n i g - number of moles of substance...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 18 pot

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 18 pot

... collisions of particles of coating material with particles of gas, lead- ing to so-called gas dispersion and to a rise of the energy of particles of the coating material, – condensation of particles of ... Solvation - the process of reaction of an ion or particle with particles of the solvent, resulting in the formation around the ion or particle of zones of l...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 20 potx

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 20 potx

... No. 98, 1 988 , pp. 129 8- 1 303. 140. Walkowicz, J., Smolik, J., Miernik, K., and Bujak, J.: Anit-wear properties of Ti(C,N) layers deposited by the vacuum arc method. Surface and Coatings Tech- nology, ... reddish-golden-brown 245 0-2 900 Zr (C x N1-x) (for x = 0.05 −20) golden 325 0-3 450 Zr (C x N 1-x ) (for x > 0.9) silver 330 0-3 600 (Ti x Al 1-x )N (for x = 0.1 −70) g...
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Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 3 pptx

Surface Engineering of Metals - Principles, Equipment and Technologies Part 3 pptx

... focusing below surface of mate- rial; b) focusing on surface of material; c) focusing above surface of material; 1 - elec- tron beam; 2 - beam focus point; 3 - electron spot; 4 - surface of treated ... lens; 8 - vacuum pump; 9 - condensing lens; 10 - deflecting system; 11 - work chamber; 12 - treated object; 13 - x-y stage; 14 - el...
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