Basics of Blood Management - part 10 ppt
... BLUKO82-Seeber March 13, 2007 17:50 Index Page numbers in bold represent tables; those in italics represent figures. 10/ 30 rule, 4 1-deamino-8-D-argine vasopressin (DDAVP). see desmopressin A-ANA. ... transfusion-associated circulatory overload (TACO) TA-GvHD. see transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GvHD) thermal knife, 172 thermocoagulator, 175 thrombin, 270 thrombocytopen...
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... 2001. 36(Suppl 2): p. S107–S109. 47 Spahn, D.R., et al. Use of perflubron emulsion to decrease allogeneic blood transfusion in high -blood- loss non-cardiac surgery: results of a European phase 3 ... and at a PO 2 of 100 mm Hg carries about 20 mL of oxygen /100 mL blood. About 25%, that is, 5 mL is released during the blood s trip through a normal, resting organism. The ve- nous...
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... amount of a substance that exerts an osmotic pressure of 22.4 atm. in 1 L of solution Osmolality Number of osmoles of a solute per kg of a solvent Number of particles in the solution; independent of ... to the performance of a blood management program. By definition, blood management includes a commitment to safe patient care. Safety assurance must be a central part...
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Basics of Blood Management - part 1 ppsx
... improvements in blood therapy. During the Second World War, the prob- lem of storage of blood was partly overcome by the advent of blood banks. Another development was due to Cohn’s fractionation of blood, ... day. Objectives of this chapter 1 Identify historical developments that led to today’s con- cept of blood management. 2 Demonstrate the benefits of blood mana...
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Basics of Blood Management - part 2 docx
... type of HES studied [22]. DDAVP (1-deamino-8-d-arginine va- sopressin) can offset some of the ill effects of HES on coagulation [24, 25]. There is a historical restriction of the amount of HES ... Combinations of GM-CSF and IL-3, IL-3, and IL-6, as well as IL-3 and IL-11 were tried in animal experiments. Also, the combination of throm- bopoietin and stem cell factor is intriguin...
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Basics of Blood Management - part 3 pps
... factor concentrates of fac- tor VIII resembled closely the natural pattern. The natural factor VIII consists of s series of domains ([N-terminal ]- A1-a1-A2-a2-B-a3-A3-C1-C 2-[ C-terminal]) [6]. In ... Cardio- vasc Surg, 1994. 108 (1): p. 99 106 ; discussion 106 108 . 73 Florentino-Pineda, I.,etal. The effectof amicaron periopera- tive blood loss in idiopathic scoliosis: the re...
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Basics of Blood Management - part 5 ppsx
... need for blood draws is the use of methods that deliver the needed information with- out a blood draw. Some values (e.g., pH,partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO 2 ), partial pressure of oxygen ... for ia- trogenic blood loss. The sensors measure the partial pres- sures of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the blood and the blood glucose level through the skin, obviating the n...
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Basics of Blood Management - part 6 docx
... reduce collection of blood from a donor popu- lation with a high incidence of transfusion-transmittable diseases (high-risk donors), recruitment of blood donors is targeted to low-risk groups. Volunteer ... on an overlooked source of blood- supply for transfusion in post-partum haemorrhage suggested by a recent fatal case. Lancet, 1874. p. 89. 3 Duncan, J. On re-infusion of bl...
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Basics of Blood Management - part 7 doc
... is a small molecule. It consists of A-, B-, and C-domains. When activated, it loses most of the B-domain. The small factor FVIII:C cir- culates in blood bound non-covalently to the big vWF molecule. ... with advan- tages. The amount of leukocytes in blood products dif- fers. Whole blood contains 3 × 10 9 leukocytes per unit, buffy-coat removal reduces the leukocyte count to less...
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Basics of Blood Management - part 8 ppsx
... curricula often omit blood- management- and transfusion-related issues. Even profes- sionals who train in a dedicated fellowship-training pro- gram do not often learn much about the fundamentals of ... example of an outline for a formal one-to-one edu- cational intervention can be found in Appendix C. Informal one-to-one education Situations for informal discussion of blood- managem...
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