One Language, Two Grammars? - part 5 ppsx

... (t90–92,m93– 95; L92, D92– 95, W90–92,N01) a INP 1 with NP 2 II NP 1 ØNP 2 III total IV % NP 1 with NP 2 BrE 54 5 (54 0 /5) 7 (5/ 2) 55 2 (54 5/7) 98.7%(99.1%/71.4%) AmE 53 2 (52 7 /5) 44 (32/12) 57 6 (55 9/17) 92.4%(94.3%/29.4%) a The ... non-finite constructions like the ones in (4a/b) is one of those verbs that reverse the 51 2/629 262/388 31 /59 0/20 7/201 1/17 55 2 /55 8 14...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... Hommerberg 2003) LSAC, 5 million words USbooks, 5. 6 million words try and try to Total try and try to Total N%NNN%NN Infinitive 210 27% 55 5 7 65 36 9% 386 422 Imperative 29 25% 86 1 15 8 5% 149 157 Present ... 1 15 8 5% 149 157 Present tense 42 15% 2 35 277 217 217 Past tense 3 15% 17 20 21 21 Total 284 24% 893 1177 44 5% 773 817 346 One Language, Two Grammars? 19 New d...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... 1974 hand-finished adj. 19 75 hand-hoe v. 1733 hand-hoer n. 1744 50 hand-hold v. 1963 hand-held adj. 1923 hand-jive v. 1 958 hand-jive n. 1 958 hand-kill v. c. 157 5 ––– hand-pick v. 1831 hand-picking ... 2 barhop v. – – – – bed-hop v. 1979 bed-hopping adj. 1943 channel-hop v. – – – – island-hop v. 1 955 island-hopping n. 1944 job-hop v. 1970 job-hopping n. 1 953 table-hop v. 1 958 table-...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... 14% 56 .14 5. 40 proud 71 113 34% 42% 35. 07 34.22 pure 19 25 5% 15% 26.12 17.30 rare 71 59 6% 15% 55 .38 42.24 sheer 1 350 % 50 % 23.93 10.97 sore 59 29% 47% 7. 15 14.07 sour 19 16 37% 94% 9.32 11 .59 sure ... pmw apt 2 45 424 92% 100% 5. 80 3 .58 bare 47 11% 33% 18. 65 12.27 dire 58 54 84% 96% 8 . 64 5. 09 dour 25 8 71% 89% 3.21 1.06 fond 23 21 13% 25% 9.49 5. 96 full 41...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... included g 95 96; L 95 96 excepted g 95 98; L 95 98 aside g 95; L 95 apart 1/10 of g 95 96 and L 95 96 BrE AmE Figure 6.1 Postpositional not included, excepted, aside and apart in a set of present-day British ... first used by Wyclif in 1380. 18/ 75 = 24% 139/190 = 73.2% 1 25/ 271 = 46.1% 43/423 = 10.2% 35/ 259 = 13 .5% 32/ 65 = 49.2% 366/ 854 = 42.9% 0 /56 0...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... BrE 140 1 35 23 258 7 85 1341 AmE 423 35 17 243 57 7 12 95 Noun BrE 22 33 2 38 116 211 AmE 108 2 7 23 78 218 Adjective BrE 5 25 0 13 1 05 148 AmE 16 3 5 26 70 120 262 One Language, Two Grammars? distant ... two, i.e. t he same form is increas- ingly used for both the preterite and the past participle. These are verbs with an -i- stem which used t o have -a- in the preterit...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... Quirk et al .(19 85: 155 –8, 1182, 1224) and O ¨ vergaard (19 95: 95 121). 274 One Language, Two Grammars? The few text-based studies of the subjunctive that have included condi- tional clauses ... two extensive drama corpora have been searched for the conjunction. If we assume that the 40% 33% 13% 23% 13% 10% 15% 15% 23% 28% 13% 10% 15% 10% 10% 5% 3% 5% 5% 10% 3% 68% 28%...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... over Y 0.44 0.26 0 0. 05 0.1 0. 15 0.2 0. 25 0.3 0. 35 0.4 0. 45 0 .5 BrE AmE frequency per million words select X over Y 0.39 0.042 0 0. 05 0.1 0. 15 0.2 0. 25 0.3 0. 35 0.4 0. 45 BrE AmE frequency per ... (database: plenty:t91,t 95, g92,d91,m 95, D 95, W91,N01 Jan-Jun; overly:t92,m93, D 95, W92,N01) 13/276 = 5% 23/1 35 = 17% 7/66 = 11% 6/22 = 27% 0% 10% 20% 30%...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... Passivumwand- lungen’, Neuphilologische Zeitschrift 3: 38–44, 1 15 21. 1 954 .‘Not before the subjunctive’, English Studies 35: 123 5 . 1 955 . ‘Direct transitivation’, English Studies 36: 15 23. 1 957 . ‘Recent ... in AmE 45, 46 regularization characteristic of metaphorical uses 43 5 inflectional -s (see inflectional -th replaced by -s) inflectional -th replaced by -s 15 BrE lagging behin...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 03:20

... between two and five words, including the word given. a) There's a party at Mary's house next week. having Next week Mary's having a party at her house. b) When you phoned me, ... Our twenty-fifth wedding anniversary is in June next year. for By June next year we twenty-five years. j) I haven't been to the cinema for two months. time The the cinema was two...

Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2014, 13:20