... Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 1 1-2 MEMS: Introduction and Fundamentals attention of MEMS researchers since the early days of MEMS development, and there have been several demonstrations of micromotors ... gradients in the microchannel. Probably the most common cause of this is a mis- match in the height of the fluid level at the reservoirs. Although there may not be...
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... for smooth microdiffusers [Piekos and Breuer, 199 6]. Nance et al. ( 199 7) discuss the Monte Carlo simulation for MEMS devices. The mainstream approach for gas flow modeling in MEMS is solu- tion ... include flow- through microfiltering systems [Angelopoulos et al., 199 8; Bernsdorf et al., 199 9; Michael et al., 199 7; Spaid and Phelan, 199 7; Vangenabeek and Rothman, 199 6]. Lattic...
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The MEMS Handbook Introduction & Fundamentals (2nd Ed) - M. Gad el Hak Part 11 ppsx
... dimensional constants [Williams, 198 1; Sharma and Jameel, 199 3; Jameel and Sharma, 199 4; Paulsen et al., 199 6; Sharma and Khanna, 199 8; and others] that are, respectively, the strength of the polar ... BH) 2 1 ᎏ 2 1 2-3 2 MEMS: Introduction and Fundamentals © 2006 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 1 2-6 MEMS: Introduction and Fundamentals FIGURE 12.4 Infrared images o...
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The MEMS Handbook Introduction & Fundamentals (2nd Ed) - M. Gad el Hak Part 2 doc
... of ASTM Standards, American Society for Testing and Materials, New York. Ballarini, R. ( 199 8) The Role of Mechanics in Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) Technology,” AFRL-ML-WP-TR- 199 8-4 2 09, ... others [Cunningham et al., 199 5; Emery et al., 199 7; Ogawa et al., 199 7; Sharpe et al., 199 7c; Cornella et al., 199 8; Yi and Kim, 199 9b]. A SEM photo- graph of such a specimen whil...
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The MEMS Handbook Introduction & Fundamentals (2nd Ed) - M. Gad el Hak Part 3 pptx
... Shi et al. ( 199 5, 199 6). The experiments are complemented by the numerical simulations carried out by Beskok ( 199 4, 199 6), Beskok and Karniadakis ( 199 4, 199 9), Beskok et al. ( 199 6), and Karniadakis ... process. The present section discusses molecular-based models and their relation to the continuum models previously considered. The most fundamental of the molecular mode...
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The MEMS Handbook Introduction & Fundamentals (2nd Ed) - M. Gad el Hak Part 4 pps
... and σ T are the tangential momentum and thermal accommodation coef- ficients respectively. The accommodation coefficients model the momentum and energy exchange of gas mol- ecules impinging on the walls. ... actuators, thermoresistors, and flow sensors are described as lumped elements and/or compact models. ● The pump is modeled at the detailed physical level. ● All lumped element...
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The MEMS Handbook Introduction & Fundamentals (2nd Ed) - M. Gad el Hak Part 6 potx
... on the molecular distribution function of the surrounding gas, the ther- mophoretic force can be calculated by integrating the momentum flux imparted by the molecules strik- ing the particle. The ... Equation Including Thermal Creep Flow,” J. Tribol. 110, p. 253. Gad- el- Hak, M. (2002) “Flow Physics,” in Handbook of MEMS, 1st ed., M. Gad- el- Hak, ed., CRC Press, Boc...
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The MEMS Handbook Introduction & Fundamentals (2nd Ed) - M. Gad el Hak Part 7 pdf
... (9. 9) ∆t ᎏ τ ϩ ∆t/2 1 ᎏ τ m ∂g i ᎏ ∂t 1 ᎏ 2 9 ᎏ 2 3 ᎏ 2 9 ᎏ 2 9- 4 MEMS: Introduction and Fundamentals © 2006 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC Burnett Simulations of Flows in Microdevices 8-2 5 x/c 0 ... region 0 Յ x Յ 1 m. The first-order 8-2 8 MEMS: Introduction and Fundamentals y/y max 0.0 0.5 1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 x/y max FIGURE 8. 29 Microchannel geomet...
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The MEMS Handbook Introduction & Fundamentals (2nd Ed) - M. Gad el Hak Part 10 pps
... used for MEMS. This alleviates many of the reservations and costs that might inhibit their adoption. Because the MEMS constraint is the minimum gap dimension, the wave bearing in a MEMS machine ... compared with the same model but using slightly modified geometric parameters. [Orr, 199 9]. © 2006 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 1 1-1 8 MEMS: Introduction and Fundamenta...
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The MEMS Handbook Introduction & Fundamentals (2nd Ed) - M. Gad el Hak Part 12 doc
... ( 199 6), Kuo ( 199 5), Ogata ( 199 7), Raven ( 199 5), and Shinners ( 199 2). 14.2.1 Mathematical Preliminaries The main mathematical tool in classical linear control theory is the Laplace transform, which ... various examples of their dynamics relevant for MEMS are presented, some of them with reference to the corresponding experimental results. The examples discussed examine isot...
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