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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 8 docx

neurological foundations of cognitive neuroscience - mark d'esposito

neurological foundations of cognitive neuroscience - mark d'esposito

... 2000).Case ReportOn the first evaluation a 75-year-old right-handed femalewas accompanied by her husband to our clinic complain-ing of a 3–5-year history of declines in memory. Thehistory was mainly ... versusaffected cognitive abilities. These studies have pro-vided valuable insights into both the modularity of cognitive processes and the organization of seman-tic memory. Cognitive Abilities ... organization of semanticmemory and the impact of semantic disintegrationon other cognitive processes.Following the description of a typical case, therest of this chapter consists of an overview of...
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The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 8 docx

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 8 docx

... the levels of investigation in cognitive science. The most basic organizing criterion of this theoretical framework is the scale of the relative physical sizes of the phenomenawhich produce the different ... various levels of investi-gation due to the constraints of the observational apparatus and method, the ‘‘Tasks’’ column of this theoretical framework specifies for Cognitive Linguistics inparticular ... is notsimply a matter of ‘‘either-or,’’ with one position being correct to the exclusion of the other. Instead, and from the perspective of this theoretical framework, the controversy results...
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The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 11 docx

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 11 docx

... verhagen at the end of section 3). But it may also consist in an increase of the role of the construal relation or the ground in the profile of an expression, or (what ultimatelymay be part of the same ... charge of the election process and hasjust completed the count of the votes). The use of might relates to the epistemicstance of the president. The alternative mental space evoked by might—and the same ... be ascribed to the existence in the grammar of English of the general pattern Subject ỵ Auxiliary (with the function of indicating aclausal pro-form), so that the function of the epistemic modal...
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The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 22 docx

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 22 docx

... reflection of the nature of Cognitive Linguistics as it isunderstood by its practitioners. If Cognitive Linguistics is the study of ways inwhich features of language reflect other aspects of human ... to a unified theory of the structure of humanbehavior. The Hague: Mouton.Quinn, Naomi. 1991. The cultural basis of metaphor. In James W. Fernandez, ed., Beyondmetaphor: The theory of tropes in ... helped lay the groundwork for what has come to be known as Cognitive Linguistics. Theyreflect a common view of the study of language which Lakoff (1990: 40) charac-terizes in terms of ‘‘a commitment...
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The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 31 docx

The Oxford Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Part 31 docx

... most of the components just identified do not come readily to mind on hearing the verb pry.(3) a. I pried the board off the wall.b. I pulled the board off the wall.c. I flipped the board off the ... are taken to be the relevantones.(9) a. The landlord rented the apartment to the tenant.b. The tenant rented the apartment from the landlord.Factor Ba2 underlies much of the Figure/Ground ... readily eliminate the other senses of the morpheme with the larger polysemous range, as in (6b).(6) a. There is a light above/over the chair.b. There is a poster above/over the hole in the wall.Factor...
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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 2 pot

NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 2 pot

... 43Figure 3 .2 Oblique axial slices through the long axis of the hip-pocampus of a FDG-PET scan (registered to the Univer-sity of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) Alzheimer’sDisease Atlas) of a patient ... processing of visual stimuli in an “extin-guished” field. Nature, 28 2, 722724 .Watson, R. T., Heilman, K. M., Cauthen, J. C., & King, F.A. (1973). Neglect after cingulectomy. Neurology, 23 ,1003–1007.Watson, ... (1988). How long is apiece of string? A study of line bisection in a case of visualneglect. Cortex, 24 , 321328 .Halligan, P. W., & Marshall, J. C. (19 92) . Left visuo-spatial neglect: A meaningless...
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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 3 pot

NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 3 pot

... Journal of Neuroscience, 9,24 23 2 431 .Parker, A., & Gaffan, D. (1997a). The effect of anteriorthalamic and cingulate cortex lesions on object-in-placememory in monkeys. Neuropsychologia, 35 , ... 35 , 10 93 1102.Parker, A., & Gaffan, D. (1997b). Mamillary body lesionsin monkeys impair object-in-place memory: Functionalunity of the fornix-mamillary system. Journal of cognitive Neuroscience, ... discriminations of shape, color andspeed: Functional anatomy by positron emission tomogra-phy. Journal of Neuroscience, 11, 238 3–2402.Corkin, S. (1965). Tactually-guided maze learning in man:Effects of...
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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 4 potx

NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 4 potx

... correlates of particular subcom-ponents of environmental representation. At themost basic level of division, Aguirre and D’Esposi-tio (1997) sought to demonstrate a dorsal-ventraldissociation of ... 1999.)Despite these challenges, the complexities of TDyield to an understanding of the behavioral elements of way-finding and an appreciation of the parcella-tion of cognitive function within the cortex. ... the human brain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U.S.A.,96, 944 4– 944 8.Howard, D., & Patterson, K. (1992). Pyramids and palm trees: A test of semantic access from pictures...
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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 5 pot

NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 5 pot

... the hip-pocampal formation. Journal of Neuroscience, 16, 52 33 52 55. Rocchetta, A. I., Cipolotti, L., & Warrington, E. K. (1996).Topographical disorientation: Selective impairment of locomotor ... atthe end of the chapter since the theoretical motiva-tions for those tests will have been discussed by thatpoint.Case ReportC.L., a 55 -year-old right-handed woman, sought an eval-uation ... data supporting an interactiveaccount of letter-by-letter reading. Cognitive Neuropsy-chology, 15, 7 52 .Benson, D. F. (1977). The third alexia. Archives of Neurology, 34, 327–331.Bookheimer,...
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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 6 ppt

NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 6 ppt

... equals among cognitive operations in terms of integration across a multi-plicity of cognitive domains. By viewing the brainareas underlying these functions as part of inter-secting large-scale neural ... clinical and cognitive neuroscience of the full range of this disorder.Case ReportsPatient G.D.: A 73-year-old right-handed man, highschool educated, a retired of ce manager with a history of hypertension ... psychologist’s point of view. Annals of theNew York Academy of Sciences, 364 , 1–17.Heilman, K. M., & Valenstein, E. (1972). Frontal lobeneglect in man. Neurology, 22, 66 0 66 4.Henschen, S....
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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 7 pot

NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 7 pot

... entirelymissing the point of the examiner–patient interac-tion. It has often been said that this type of behaviorindicates an unawareness of the deficit (anosog-nosia) on the part of the patient (Kinsbourne ... identification and dis-crimination deficits, but relatively normal compre-hension (Basso et al., 1 977 ; Blumstein et al., 1 977 ;Blumstein et al., 1984; Jauhiainen & Nuutila, 1 977 ;Miceli, Gainotti, ... by the two words, resulting in apartial spread of activation that lowers the recogni-tion threshold for the second word (Collins &Loftus, 1 975 ; Neely, 1 977 ). Milberg and colleaguesshowed...
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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 8 docx

NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 8 docx

... for compre-hension of words 3. Associative word-deafness with troubles of the internalword, also of spontaneous speech, as a consequence of thedestruction of the centre of word-comprehension, ... tesla.Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 9, 664– 686 .Baylis, G. C., Rolls, E. T., & Leonard, C. M. (1 987 ). Func-tional subdivisions of the temporal lobe neocortex.Journal of Neuroscience, ... circumvented.”(Wernicke, 187 4/19 68, p. 57.)6. “By clinical observation the existence of two forms of word-deafness, the word-sound-deafness and the word-comprehension-deafness, is proved. Consequently...
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NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 10 pdf

NEUROLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE - PART 10 pdf

... 278 Geoffrey K. Aguirre, M.D. Ph.D.Department of Neurology andCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaMichael P. Alexander, M.D.Department of NeurologyBeth ... Binder, M.D.Department of NeurologyMedical College of WisconsinMilwaukee, WisconsinAnjan Chatterjee, M.D.Department of Neurology andCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, ... M.D.Department of Neurology andCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia, PennsylvaniaMark D’Esposito, M.D.Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute andDepartment of...
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