Neurological Differential Diagnosis - part 4 pdf

... neuropathy 1.3.1.2.2 Amyloid neuropathy 1.3.1.2.3 Shy-Drager: associated with Parkinsonism 1.3.1.3 Medication-induced: L-dopa, antihypertensives, anti- depressants, etc. 1.3.1 .4 Following sympathectomy. 1.3.1.5 ... perfusion vs. diffu- sion abnormalities. 2.3 Hyperventilation-induced alkalosis: assess with arterial blood gases. 2 .4 Anemia 3 Epileptic seizure: refer to epilepsy differentia...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... ٣٧ (see differential of “Eczema (Dermatitis)”) VERRUCOUS LESIONS - Darier's disease - Verruca vulgaris - Condyloma acuminatum - Warty dyskeratoma - Nevus verrucosus - Ichthyosis ... hystrix - Tuberculosis verrucosa cutis - Epidermodysplasia verruciformis - Syringocystadenoma papilliferum - Nevus sebaceus of Jadassohn - Prurigo nodularis...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 14:22

... Neuro-ophthalmology and Neuro-otology, 2 94 10 Neuro-oncology, 323 11 Pediatric Neurology, 345 12 Neurogenetics, 382 13 Neuroradiology, 40 3 14 Spinal Cord Disorders, 44 3 15 Diagnostic Tests, 46 2 Appendix ... neuronal inclusions 41 Pigmented lesions in the CNS 42 Positive CSF cytology without a history of malignancy 43 Rosenthal fi bers 43 Senile plaques 44 Synucleinopathies...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... presence of α-synuclein-positive cytoplas- mic inclusions in oligodendroglia, which is required for diagnosis. ■ Different clinical subtypes are recognized, including MSA-P, MSA-C and MSA-A. 2.2 ... presence of three or four 31 or 32-amino-acid-long tandem repeats in the C-terminal microtubule binding region together with 0, 29, or 58 amino acid inserts in the N- terminal region. Clinic...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... 131 Ocular stroke 131 Neurological symptoms and arterial territory 131 The anterior (carotid) system 132 Posterior (vertebrobasilar) system 1 34 Neurological Differential Diagnosis: A Prioritized ... hyponatremia, hepatic failure, Wernicke-Korsakoff syn- drome, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, and hyperosmolarity. 4 Head injury ◆ Head injury and stroke may co-exist or predispose to eac...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... Nearly two-thirds of patients with cervical dystonia have bony degenerative change apparent on cervical spine X-rays, but there is no clear relationship between symptoms and the X-ray. 244 Chapter ... parasthesias, and pain at inocula- tion site. ◆ Acute neurological phase accompanied by agitation, hallucinations, autonom- ic instability, and seizures. ◆ Post-exposure treatment involve...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... 310 One-and-a-half syndrome 311 Nystagmus 311 Downbeat nystagmus 311 Upbeat nystagmus 312 Periodic alternating nystagmus 313 Ptosis 313 Strabismus or squint 3 14 Neurological Differential Diagnosis: ... sensorineural deafness is characterized by a partial loss of perception of high-pitched sounds and conductive deafness by a partial loss of low-pitched sounds. 2 84 Chapter 8 ◆ Sever...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... (malignant) ependymoma 3.3 Myxopapillary ependymoma 3 .4 Subependymoma 4 Mixed gliomas: 4. 1 Oligo-astrocytoma 4. 2 Anaplastic (malignant) oligo-astrocytoma 4. 3 Others Pilocytic astrocytomas: location Location ... neuropathy Anti-voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) Small cell lung carcinoma Lambert-Eaton syndrome Anti-amphiphysin Breast, small cell lung carcinoma Stiff-person synd...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... fracture 41 4 Wide skull sutures 41 4 Atlantoaxial subluxation 41 5 Extra-axial pathology 41 6 Cavernous sinus lesions 41 6 Clival masses 41 7 Empty sella syndrome 41 8 Pituitary stalk lesions 41 8 Sellar ... myelinolysis (CPM) 43 0 Cerebellar atrophy/degeneration 43 1 Spinal pathology 43 2 Enlarged spinal cord 43 2 Sacral masses or lesions 43 3 Specifi c diseases/differentials 4...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22

... C3-O1 3 Fp2-C4 4 C4-O2 5 Fp1-T3 6 T3-O1 7 Fp2-T4 8 T4-O2 2 Interelectrode impedance should be less than 10,000 ohm but more than 100 ohm. 3 Verify the integrity of the recording system. 4 ... protein 49 2 CSF eosinophilia 49 3 Specialized CSF tests 49 3 CSF oligoclonal bands 49 3 Elevated CSF myelin basic protein 49 4 CSF 1 4- 3 -3 protein 49 5 CSF angiotensin-converting enzym...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:22