Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 5 ppt

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 5 ppt

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 5 ppt

... decontamination of the digestive tract in critically ill CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT 5: Mesenteric ischaemia ULF HAGLUND, HELEN F GALLEY Introduction In this article the physiology of the intestinal ... mean lymph-to-serum ratio of 53 и4 for IL-1␤.There was phenotypical evidence of T-lymphocyte activation in both lymph and peripheral blood with increased lymph-to-peripheral...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 1 potx

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 1 potx

... Galley (ed) Critical Care Focus 4: Endocrine Disturbance, 2000. H F Galley (ed) Critical Care Focus 5: Antibiotic Resistance and Infection Control, 2001. H F Galley (ed) Critical Care Focus 6: Cardiology ... background to the evolution of the concept that in the critically ill patient the gut and its interactions with the liver play an important role in the cl...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 2 pdf

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 2 pdf

... complex and assist in preventing a build-up of bacterial populations in the proximal segments of the CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT 3 Slow gastric emptying There are lots of reasons why gastric emptying ... emptying There are two options for managing the problem of the impaired gastric emptying in critically ill patients: the first is to use pro-kinetic agents and the secon...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 3 doc

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 3 doc

... sepsis. 15 Patients with severe sepsis and septic shock were consecutively enrolled (nϭ 25) and received either an enteral formula supplemented with 22 g/l partially CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT 25 AB P<0 . 01 P<0 . 001 20 Percentage 15 10 Placebo ... study .The Nutritional and Metabolic Working Group of the Spanish Society of Intensive Care Medicine and Coronary Unit...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 4 doc

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 4 doc

... In these patients the question is not so much whether they will survive their laparostomies, but whether they will survive their multiple organ failure. In survivors, at the same time as the ... healed to the skin. 2 CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT 22 Restitution Restitution is the restoration of the patient’s biology to a situation where either spontaneous closure of the...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 6 doc

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 6 doc

... administration of L-arginine improves the intestinal barrier function after mesenteric ischaemia. Gut 1996; 39:9 4–8. CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT 6: Medical management of non-variceal upper gastrointestinal ... Shock, trauma, or sepsis-induced gut injury can result in the generation of cytokines and other pro-inflammatory mediators in the gut 14 and the mesenteric lym...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 7 ppsx

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 7 ppsx

... a CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT 58 using standardized questionnaires in two phases one year apart. A total of 4 1 85 cases of acute upper GI haemorrhage over the age of 16 identified over a four-month ... Contributory factors to these criteria include the severity of the first bleed, whether re-bleeding occurs, and the age and co-morbidity of the patient. Table 6.2 Ulcer...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 8 pps

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 8 pps

... elastase ␣ 1 -protease inhibitor concentrations. 48 CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT 66 5 Johnston SJ, Jones PF, Kyle J, Needham CD. Epidemiology and course of gastrointestinal haemorrhage in north-east ... Med 1999;340: 751 –6. 26 Sherman LM, Shenoy SS, Cerra FB. Selective intra-arterial vasopressin: clinical efficacy and complications. Ann Surg 1979;1 89:2 98–302. CRITICAL CARE...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 9 ppsx

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 9 ppsx

... pancreatitis. Int J Pancreatol 1999; 25: 1 95 210. 92 Nathens A, Boulanger B. The abdominal compartment syndrome. Curr Opin Crit Care 1998;4:116–20. CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT ... but only 50 % sensitive and isolated mild hyperbilirubinaemia is a non-specific sign. 84 CRITICAL CARE FOCUS: THE GUT 79 reduced in the treated group (12и2% versus 30и3%, pϽ0и01), and ther...

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Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 10 doc

Critical Care Focus 9: The Gut - part 10 doc

... presentation 56 –7 endoscopic therapy 60–3 epidemiology 53 5 ICU patients 55 management strategies 59 –60 origin 55 –6 pharmacological therapy 64 5 predisposing factors 56 prognostic indicators 56 –7 prophylaxis ... ulcers 55 bleeding 54 , 55 –6 predisposing factors 56 spontaneous resolution 54 , 55 –6 see also gastrointestinal (GI) haemorrhage, upper Doppler blood flow stu...

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