Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 0 pdf
... catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library ISBN 0- 4 7 0- 8 437 2-1 (HB) 0- 4 7 0- 8 4373-X (PB) Typeset in 10/ 12pt Times by Laserwords Private Limited, Chennai, India Printed and ... 0- 4 7 0- 8 437 2-1 (cloth : alk. paper) – ISBN 0- 4 7 0- 8 4373-X (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Bioremediation. I. Furlong, Judith C. II. Title. TD192.5.E97 200 3 628.5 – dc21 2...
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 1 pps
... for Environmental Biotechnology The UK’s Department of Trade and Industry estimated that 15– 20% of the global environmental market in 200 1 was biotech-based, which amounted to about 2 50 300 billion ... year 200 0, accounting for some 15 to 25% of the overall environmental technology market, which has a growth rate estimated at 5.5% per annum. The UK potential market for environmen...
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 2 pps
... Vogel, T.M. and Simonet, P. ( 200 1) Laboratory-scale evidence for lightning-mediated gene transfer in soil, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 67: 34 40 4. Ehlers, L.J. ( 200 0) Gene transfer in biofilms, ... in the sun at a temperature of approximately 20 000 00 0 K. The gamma radiation and electrons combine to produce quanta of visible light. The entrap- ment of light is performed...
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 3 pps
... of Systemic and Evolution- ary Microbiology, 51: 119–22. Monserrate, E., Leschine, S.B. and Canale-Parola, E. ( 200 1) Clostridium hun- gatei sp. nov., a mesophilic, N 2 - xing cellulolytic bacterium ... biomarker, TRAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 20: 518–25. Suiko, M., Sakakibara, Y. and Liu, M.C. ( 200 0) Sulfation of environmental estrogen-like chemicals by human cytosolic sulfotr...
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 4 pptx
... inhibitory Strongly inhibitory Sodium 100 – 200 3 500 –5 500 8 00 0 Potassium 200 – 400 2 500 –4 500 12 00 0 Calcium 100 – 200 2 500 –4 500 8 00 0 Magnesium 75–1 50 100 0–1 500 3 00 0 Concentrations in mg/l Table 4.3 ... range of flow rates, ranging from 100 0– 100 00 0 m 3 /h, hence the selection of the most appropriate technology for a given situation is based on other criteria. The co...
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 5 potx
... (£/m 3 ) Bioremediation 10 80 Chemical 10 100 Encapsulation 20 1 80 Excavation/Disposal 30 75 Incineration 100 – 400 Soil washing 15– 40 Source: Biotechnology Means Business 1996/7 figures. 94 Environmental Biotechnology Figure ... appears in Figure 5.4. In 90 Environmental Biotechnology of 3 60 000 hectares ( 900 00 0 acres) of land may be affected by contamination in one f...
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 6 docx
... requires any- thing between 10 50 m 3 of water per tonne of primary materials consumed and the brewing industry takes 4–15 m 3 of water per tonne of finished beer pro- duced (European Union 200 1b). ... reactions is well known to double for every 10 ◦ Crise, at 20 ◦ C, in-filter biodegradation only represents an increase of 38% over the rate at 10 ◦ C. Below 10 ◦ C, the risk of clogging ri...
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 7 ppt
... >77 α-hydrocarbons 0. 11 0. 037 >66 β-hydrocarbons 0. 22 < ;0. 005 >97.7 γ -hydrocarbons 0. 45 0. 026 >94 δ-hydrocarbons 1 .0 0.21 >79 ε-hydrocarbons 1.3 0. 31 >76 2-Chlorophenol 3.7 0. 84 >77 3,4-Chlorophenol ... <1 .0 >62 2,2 ,5,5 -Penta-PCB 0. 11 < ;0. 05 >54 2,2 ,4,4 ,5,5 -Hexa-PCB 0. 046 < ;0. 025 >45 Naphthalene 17 .0 < ;0....
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 8 ppt
... on the site,some 3 300 metres (11 00 0 feet) above sea level, outdoor composting would seem an unlikely option, but consider- ing the scale of the operation, highly engineered in-vessel systems would ... 37 Finland 66 4 30 33 France 59 33 8 30 Germany 46 36 18 30 Netherlands 30 42 28 35 Japan 21 74 5 26 Norway 68 18 14 35 Sweden 34 47 19 38 Switzerland 11 47 42 30 UK 85 9 6 30 USA 61 1...
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Environmental Biotechnology - Chapter 9 potx
... Arabidopsis and Brassica for poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) copolymer production, Nature Biotechnology, 17: 101 1–16. Snell, K.D. and Peoples, O.P. ( 200 2) Polyhydroxyalkanoate polymers ... A. ( 200 1) The use of cytochrome P4 50 monooxygenase genes to introduce herbicide tolerance in tobacco, Biotechnology and Biotechnology Equipment, 15: 49–55. Zhang, H X. and Blumwald...
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