Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Part 9 ppsx

... effective. 298 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy impacted the investment in the field of energy especially in terms of a tougher financing environment, weakening financial demand for energy and ... iron and steel, cement, paper pulp and other minerals and metals industries account for more 278 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Komo...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:22

... (LCOE) 242 19. 4 Energy Efficiency of Renewable Energy Systems 244 19. 5 Energy taxation 250 19. 6 Renewable Energy Tax Credits 251 19. 7 Depreciation 251 Chapter 20 Energy economics and markets ... 236 Chapter 19 Energy efficiency and energy taxation (U. Aswathanarayana) 2 39 19. 1 Matrix of Economic Evaluation Measures 2 39 19. 2 Total Life-Cycle Cost (TLCC) 241...

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... by 2015. Industry, research and mitigating social and environmental institutions, governments, and NGOs. impacts and risks. 36 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Table 4.4 Ethanol yields Raw ... water or sea water will do. 30 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Woody perennials: Short rotation coppice, pine/spruce Residues and wastes: was...

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... capacity factor of 90 %, compared to 25 to 30 %in the case of wind electricity. 52 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Table 7.2 Investment and production costs of ocean energy Investment ... conversion technologies and therefore the technical potential, may get enhanced. 48 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Table 6.1 Investment and prod...

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... annual collective dose 440 460 195 7 196 0 196 5 197 0 197 5 198 0 198 5 Year 199 0 199 5 2000 2005 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 90 0 95 0 1000 1050 Figure 10.6 Evolution ... into space. 90 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Table 10.4 Nuclear fuel cycle stages and activities (Adapted from IAEA, 2009b) Sub-cycle Stage...

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... biodiesel and cellulose from the cell walls of algae (carbohydrate) into ethanol (Fig 12.4). 154 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Table 13.4 Final energy use by energy carrier and direct ... −5 Petrochemicals Pulp and Paper −36 97 83 91 Non-ferrous metals 9 −24 258 200 Other −11 −48 54 −10 Total −16 −61 66 −22 (Source: ETP, 2008, p. 474) 146 Green Ener...

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... 5 89) . 172 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy The energy consumption in the buildings sector in the non-OECD countries is expected to grow by 98 % during 2005 and 2050. During 2005 and ... diesel powertrains, and both can approach the fuel efficiency of hybridized systems. 170 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy systems, lighting, applian...

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... Demonstration and Deployment. Sometimes there may be difficult technical problems that markets fail to address. Through specifying technology standards and 212 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Bonneville ... down, the demand is shed by, say, delaying activation of the refrigeration compressor, or hot water heater coils. 202 Green Energy Technology, Economic...

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... (PV) 197 6– 199 6 21 Price of PV module (USD/W peak) 199 2–2001 22 Price of balance of system costs Biomass 198 0– 199 5 15 Electricity production cost (USD /kWh) Combined heat and 199 0–2002 9 Electricity ... measure Nuclear 197 5– 199 3 5.8 Electricity production cost (USD/kWh) Onshore wind 198 2– 199 7 8 Price of the wind turbine (USD/kW) 198 0– 199 5 18 Electricity production cost (...

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... mortality, 320 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy Gagnon L., and van de Vate J.F. ( 199 7) Greenhouse gas emissions from hydropower Fuel and Energy Abstracts, v 38, no. 4, July 199 7, pp. 247–247(1), ... a critical juncture, 316 Green Energy Technology, Economics and Policy which could be used to achieve multiple goals of greening the energy sources...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 22:22