Lexical Categories verbs nouns and adjectives phần 2 docx

... predication 219 4.5 Adjectives and adverbs 230 4.6 Are adjectives universal? 238 5Lexicalcategoriesandthenatureofthegrammar264 5.1 What has a category? 265 5.2 Categories and the architecture ... functional categories. (1) claims that this property subdivides the lexical categories too. Those lexical categories that take a specifier are verbs; those that do not are nouns an...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2012, 08:21

... of lexical categories, 15n., 36, 296–301 Adelaar, Willem, 181 adjectives, 2n., 107 acquired late, 298 and determiners, 111–19, 121–23 and incorporation, 4, 152, 169n. and measure phrases, 106 n. and ... 168, 306–07 nouns in, 51, 113–14, 116–17, 278 pleonastic subject agreement in, 27 plurality in, 108 restructuring in, 29n. verbs versus adjectives in, 88, 249–50, 264 Mo...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... “adjectival” verbs differ from eventive verbs, for which the pleonastic agreement is normal, as Baker ( 199 6b: 315– 19) shows in detail: 5.3 Why are the lexical categories universal? 299 significance ... assume that objects are designated by nouns, actions by verbs, and properties by adjectives. They then jump tothe conclusion thatthereare a few nouns, verbs, and adjective...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... into dis- tinct lexical categories at a semi-arbitrary number of places. English happens to divide the space into three categories: nouns, verbs, and adjectives, as shown in (86 a). One might, ... being usable as either nouns or adjectives. ) 2 48 Adjectives as neither nouns nor verbs (100) M-kango ndi w-a u-kulu. 3-lion PRED 3-ASSOC 3-big ‘The lion is a big.’ These adje...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... functional categories – Preds that make nouns look more verbal, and pronouns / determiners that make adjectives and verbs look more nominal. In languages in which both Pred and pronouns are systematically ... inflection, and adjectives happen to take the same range of number, gender, and case forms as nouns in Greek, Latin, and Sanskrit. For this reason, the distinction...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... Salish, Wakashan, and Austronesian, the Mundari language of India is often cited as having no distinction between nouns, verbs, and adjectives (Bhat 1994: ch. 11; Wetzer 19 96; Stassen 1997). ... fourth lexical category that completes the space of logicalpossibilitiesdefinedbytheexistence of nouns, verbs, and adjectives (Schachter [1985]; see the appendix for evidence that P i...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... or adjectival. 20 3.4 Nouns in binding and anaphora My task now is to go on and show how nouns having a criterion of identity and a referential index can explain differences between nouns and other categories that ... the inference in (57 c) should be valid. (58 ) gives schematic representations for the corresponding sen- tences in (57 ), and (58 c) does follow from the conju...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... see D´echaine and Tremblay (1996) and section 4. 5 below. 3 Nouns as bearers of a referential index 3.1 What is special about nouns? I turn now to consideration of what sets nouns apart from verbs and adjectives. Using ... meaningful if and only if the blank is filled by a noun. ( 14) shows that any type of noun can be used in this frame, including singular count nouns, pl...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... attach to nouns and adjectives in a given language only if they also attach to verbs. This follows from the fact that verbs are structurally closer to tense than predicative nouns and adjectives ... –cha, and –chi appears on verbs, nouns, and adjectives (although less productively on the latter). 18 Such cases blunt the sharpness of almost all morphological generalizati...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... as that of the v. 2 Verbs as licensers of subjects 2. 1 Introduction What is the essential property that makes verbs behave differently from nouns and adjectives in morphology and syntax? This ... different lexical categories, as shown in (35). 2. 2 Initial motivations 33 noun or adjective. They would say that the examples in (24 ) and (25 )donot contain prototypical us...

Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 02:20

... billions of yen into The Rise and Fall of Abacus Banking in Japan and China 8 The Rise and Fall of Abacus Banking in Japan and China and the demand for corporate loans, especially in a country where ... banking in Japan in the postwar period and the banking crisis of the 1990s, and Part II addresses the rise and...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 20:22

... ship quality products. Chapter 2 [ 23 ] %cd /Webroot/demo Then execute yiic with the following shell command: %YiiRoot/framework/yiic shell Yii Interactive Tool v1.1 Please type 'help' ... the Yii Framework ã How to use the yiic command to bootstrap the creation of a new Yii application ã How to use the yiic command to create a new controller within the applicati...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 12:22

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Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:21

... passing No. 20 0 sieve is 5 to 12; meets criteria for SW and SM SW-SC Percent passing No. 20 0 sieve is 5 to 12; meets criteria for SW and SC SP-SM Percent passing No. 20 0 sieve is 5 to 12; meets ... gravel, sand, and fines in accordance with grain size 2. Shape of grain size curve for coarse grain soils 3. Plasticity and compressibility characteristics for fine grained soils and...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 22:23