Applied Wetlands Science - Chapter 11 pot

... between 1950 and the mid-1970s (Watzin and Gosselink, 1992). Between the mid-1950s and mid-1970s, the coterminous United States lost an estimated 373,300 acres of vege- tated estuarine wetlands, a 7.6 ... coastal habitats, and increases in recreational-related struc- tures and activities that impact coastal wetlands. Management and mismanagement of coastal wetlands in the past and presen...

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... Lawrence, KS 6604 4-8 897 91 3-8 4 3-1 221 www.sws.org Soil Science Society of America Publications, meetings Conferences Certification 677 South Segoe Rd. Madison, WI 5371 1-1 086 60 8-2 7 3-8 095 www.soils.org Water ... Association (NMEA) Publications Annual conference Local chapters P.O. Box 1470 Ocean Springs, MS 3956 6-1 47 22 8-0 -3 7 4-7 557 www.marine-ed....

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... excavated soil. Bare-root seedlings have been a staple of the fruit tree industry for some time and are now commonplace in constructed wetlands. Bare-root seedlings are essen- tially large container ... of inunda- tion in freshwater wetlands. Slope models are used to define the hydroperiod and depth of inundation for wetlands abutting a river or lake. Basin models are used to model wetlan...

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... Superfund. Vol. 11, Environmental Evaluation Manual , 1989c. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Water Quality Standards for Wetlands: National Guidance , EPA 440/S-9 0-0 11, 1990. U.S. ... EPA 540/ 9-8 5-0 01, 1986. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Pesticide Assessment Guidelines, Subdivision E, Haz- ard Evaluation: Wildlife and Aquatic Organisms , EPA 540/...

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... Convention (Davis, 1994) recognizes four major types of wetlands. Marine wetlands are coastal wetlands including rocky shores and coral reefs. Estu- arine wetlands are located between salt water and fresh ... mangrove swamps. Lacustrine wetlands are wetlands associated with lakes. Palustrine wetlands are isolated marshes, swamps, or bogs. Wetlands are classified when listed as...

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... Agency 841-R-9 5-0 03, Office of Water, Washington, D.C., 1995a. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Watershed Protection: A Statewide Approach, Envi- ronmental Protection Agency 841-R-9 5-0 04, Office ... Agency 800-F-9 6-0 01, Office of Water, Washington, D.C., 1996a. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Draft Framework for Watershed-Based Trading, Environmental Protection Agency 800-...

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... effective in pre- venting or minimizing environmental degradation of wetlands (Dillaha et al., 1989). Determining appropriate buffer widths adequate to reduce the level of distur- bance to wetlands ... or newly created wetlands. ©2001 CRC Press LLC CHAPTER 10 Design and Management of Wetlands for Wildlife Donald M. Kent CONTENTS Design Size Relationship to Other Wetlands...

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... contaminant removal is a useful strategy for remov- ing complex compounds. Data from the pilot-study with potato processing waste- water were used to design a full-scale system that was recently placed ... form new mineral compounds (Fe- and Al-phosphates) that are potentially very stable in the soil and afford long-term storage of phosphorus. In the Everglades and other wetlands that conta...

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... 1991). Finally, wetlands may be monitored to determine the potential for, or effective- ness of, wetlands for treating point source or nonpoint source discharges. Treatment monitoring has been applied ... 1990, 111 . Pacific Estuarine Research Laboratory, A Manual for Assessing Restored and Natural Coastal Wetlands with Examples from Southern California , California Sea Grant Rep...

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... of habitat, particularly for forested wetlands. For example, sites planted with 2. 5- to 5-cm-diameter trees provide a 7- to 15-year headstart over seedling-planted sites. Estimated costs associated ... perfor- mance standards is allowed Wetland restora- tion, creation, enhancement, and preservation may be used, though restora- tion is preferred Long-term man- agement and financia...

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