Chapter 074 Biology of Obesity (Part 5) docx
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 5) docx
... Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity
(Part 5)
Figure 74-5
A central pathway through which leptin acts to regulate ... for hypothalamic mediators of human obesity or
leanness. The tub gene encodes a hypothalamic peptide of unknown function;
mutation of this gene causes late-onset obesity. The fat gene encodes ...
associated with obesity (Table 74-2). Although spec...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 1) ppsx
... role in systemic complications of obesity is an area of active
investigation.
Definition and Measurement
Obesity is a state of excess adipose tissue mass. Although often viewed as
equivalent ... ratio, with a ratio >0.9 in women and >1.0 in men
being abnormal. Many of the most important complications of obesity, such as
insulin resistance, diabetes, hypertension, hyp...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 2) pdf
... activity of
BAT is increased by a central action of leptin, acting through the sympathetic
nervous system, which heavily innervates this tissue. In rodents, BAT deficiency
causes obesity and ... system, specific defects in this complex appetite control network
that influence common cases of obesity are not well defined.
Figure 74-2
Substantial evidence suggests that body weigh...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 4) ppsx
... common forms of obesity.
Figure 74-4
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity
(Part 4)
SPECIFIC GENETIC SYNDROMES
For many years obesity in rodents has been known to be caused by a
number of distinct ...
hypothalamic receptor that inhibits eating. Heterozygous loss -of- function
mutations of this receptor account for as much as 5% of severe obesity. These five
genetic...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 6) ppt
... that is in the
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity
(Part 6)
OTHER SPECIFIC SYNDROMES ASSOCIATED WITH OBESITY
Cushing's Syndrome
Although obese patients commonly have central obesity, hypertension, ...
PATHOGENESIS OF COMMON OBESITY
Obesity can result from increased energy intake, decreased energy
expenditure, or a combination of the two. Thus, identifying the e...
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity (Part 7) ppt
... sensitivity and often improve glucose control in diabetes.
Chapter 074. Biology of Obesity
(Part 7)
WHAT IS THE STATE OF ENERGY EXPENDITURE IN
OBESITY?
The average total daily energy expenditure ...
Pathologic Consequences of Obesity
(See also Chap. 75) Obesity has major adverse effects on health. Obesity is
associated with an increase in mortality, with a 50–1...
Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 5) pot
... discontinued.
Chapter 075. Evaluation and
Management of Obesity
(Part 5)
Physical Activity Therapy
Although exercise alone is only moderately effective for weight loss, the
combination of dietary ... treatment of obesity. The most important role of exercise appears
to be in the maintenance of the weight loss. Currently, the minimum public health
recommendation f...
Chapter 075. Evaluation and Management of Obesity (Part 6) docx
... fall into one of two categories: restrictive and
restrictive-malabsorptive (Fig. 75-2). Restrictive surgeries limit the amount of
Chapter 075. Evaluation and
Management of Obesity
(Part 6)
... these lipases. Taken at a therapeutic dose of 120 mg tid, orlistat
blocks the digestion and absorption of about 30% of dietary fat. After
discontinuation of the drug, fecal f...
Tài liệu Minimization or Maximization of Functions part 5 docx
... simplex method of linear programming,
412
Chapter 10. Minimization or Maximization of Functions
Sample page from NUMERICAL RECIPES IN C: THE ART OF SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING (ISBN 0-521-43108 -5)
Copyright ... consideration of multidimensional minimization,
that is, finding the minimum of a function of more than one independent variable.
This section stands apart from those which fol...
Tài liệu Integration of Functions part 5 docx
... rest of the routine is exactly like
midpnt
and is omitted.
142
Chapter 4. Integration of Functions
Sample page from NUMERICAL RECIPES IN C: THE ART OF SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING (ISBN 0-521-43108 -5)
Copyright ... Mathe-
matical Association of America), Chapter 4.
4.4 Improper Integrals
145
Sample page from NUMERICAL RECIPES IN C: THE ART OF SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING (ISBN 0-521-43108 -5)...