Entomology 3rd edition - C Gillott - Chapter 9 doc

... an db ene fi c i a l species: Ep hestia , C adr a , and P lo d i a include species that are stored-products pests, whil e C actoblastis cactorum is amon g the best-known biolo g ical control a g ents (see Chapter 24, Section 2.3 ... birds . Literatur e H olland ( 196 4, 198 5 ), Askew ( 197 1), Rothschild ( 197 5 ), Traub and Starcke ( 198 0) , M arshall ( 198 1), and Traub ( 198 5...

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... the cladistic, phenetic, an d ph y letic approaches to classification are discussed b y Simpson ( 196 1), Skal and Sneat h ( 196 3), Hennig ( 196 5, 196 6, 198 1), Mayr ( 196 9, 198 1), Wagner ( 196 9), Michener ... Michener ( 197 0), Sneat h an d So k a l ( 197 3), Ross ( 197 4), an d Goto ( 198 2). Bou d reaux ( 197 9), Henn i g ( 198 1), Kristensen ( 198 1, 198 9, 199 1), and Kukalov´a-Peck...

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... (EH), pre-ec d ys i s-tr i gger i ng h ormone (PETH), ec d ys i s-tr i gger i ng h ormone (ETH), crustacean cardioactive peptide (CCAP), and bursicon (Truman, 198 5 , 199 0, 199 2; Reynolds, 198 6; Horod y ski, 199 6 ;M y ers, 2003). ... F., and Henrich, V. C. , 199 9, The ecdysone receptor puzzle, A rch. In s ec t Bioc h em. P h ysio l . 41 :99 –10 6. L uscher, M. (ed.), 197 6, ¨ Phase...

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... 7 30 CHAPTER 24 F I GU RE 24.1. ( A ) C actoblastis cactorum caterpillars feeding on cactus pad; and cactus-infested pasture before (B) an d a f ter (C) re l ease o f C acto bl asti s . [ From ... espec i a ll yap hid san d w hi te fli es, h ave b ecome s i gn ifi cant m id - and late-season pests. The feces of these insects can severel y reduce the qualit y of th e l int, creatin g “...

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... t h e b as i so f X-ray stu di es o f pyr i t i ze d tr il o bi te spec i mens, w hi c h s h ow that trilobites possess a combination of chelicerate and crustacean characteristics, Cisne ( 197 4) concluded ... (for examples, see authors i n Gupta, 197 9; E d gecom b e, 199 8; Fortey an d T h omas, 199 8; a l so Emerson an d Sc h ram, 199 0; Ku k a l ov´a-Pec k , 199 2). On l y rare l y h...

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... rea d ers s h ou ld consu l t Car p enter ( 197 7, 199 2), Bou d reaux ( 197 9), Hennig ( 198 1), Kristensen ( 198 1, 198 9, 199 1, 199 5 , 199 8), Wootton ( 198 1), Kukalov´a-Peck ( 198 5 , 199 1, 199 8 ) , Wheele r et ... Rasn i ts y nan d Qu i c k e (2002 ) [geological history and phylogenetic relationships]; Kukalov´ a-Peck ( 197 8, 198 3, 198 7), ´ Wootton ( 198 6), Ellin g ton ( 19...

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... outgrowths of the acron [see Rempel ( 197 5 ), Bitsch ( 199 4), Kukalov´a-Peck ( 199 2) , a nd Scholtz ( 199 8) for reviews of the sub j ect]. The embr y olo g ical studies of Rempel and C hurch ( 197 1) have ... o f t h e h ea d an d (B) cross-sect i on o f t h e p roboscis. [From R. E. Snodgrass, Principles o f Insect Morphology. Copyright 193 5 by McGraw-Hill, Inc. Use d w i t h perm i...

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... aquatic. Occasionally, species form large aggregations on the surfac e o f snow, though the significance of this is not clear. Most Collembola cannot tolerate d esiccation, and those that colonize ... Soc . A m . 5 3 :575 – 583. W allwork, J. A., 197 0 , Ecology o f Soil Animals ,M c Graw-Hill, New York . 1 1 6 C H A PTER 5 and behavioral adaptations, such as scales or hairs, speci c desi...

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... an d E d mun d s ( 197 9), Lan d aan d Soldan ( 198 5 ), McCaffert y ( 199 1), Bae and McCaffert y ( 199 5 ), and Klu g e ( 199 8). Edmund s et al. ( 197 6 ) and Edmunds ( 198 4) provide ke y s for the North American g enera, ... V. C. , 197 9, W hy d oa d u l t i nsects not mou l t ? B io l . J . Linn. S oc. 11 :2 5 3–2 5 8. McCafferty, W. P., 199 1, Toward a phylogenetic classification o...

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... AND O RTH O PTER O ID ORDERS D urden, C. J., 196 9, Penns y lvanian correlation usin g blattoid insects , C an. J . Earth S ci . 6 : 115 9 –1177 . Grandcolas, P., 199 6, The phylogeny of cockroach families: A cladistic appraisal ... importance of cockroaches, S mithson. M isc.Co ll ect . 134 (10) : 14 7 pp. R oth , L. M. , and Willis , E. R. , 19 6 0 , The biotic associations of cockro...

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