Freeland - Molecular Ecology (Wiley, 2005) - Chapter 2 doc

... interactive web-based server to find non-redundant microsatellites in a given nucleotide sequence/ genome sequence: http:/ /21 0 .21 2 .21 2.7/MIC/index.html USEFUL WEBSITES AND SOFTWARE 59 2 Molecular ... I primer 5‘-CTCGTAGACTGCGTACCAATTC 3‘-CATCTGACGCATGGTTAAG AATGAGTCCTGAGTAGCAG-5‘ T TACTCAGGACTCA-3‘ Eco RI adaptor Mse I adaptor 5‘-AATTC 3‘-G AATG-5‘ T -3 ‘ DNA Digest with Eco RI a...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 13:20

... ¼ Æ n i¼1 ðX i À " XXÞ 2 =ðn À1Þð3 :2 ¼½ 23 23 Þ 2 þ 21 23 Þ 2 þ 23 À 23 Þ 2 þ 24 À 23 Þ 2 þ 24 23 Þ 2 =ð5 À1Þ ¼ 1:5 for population 1; and ¼½ 20 23 Þ 2 þ 26 23 Þ 2 þ 23 À 23 Þ 2 þð19 À 23 Þ 2 þ 27 23 Þ 2 =ð5 À1Þ ¼ 12: 5 ... variable in the ith specimen, so " XX ¼ 23 þ 21 23 24 þ 24 Þ=5 ¼ 23 for population 1; and " XX ¼ 20 þ 26 þ 23 þ 19 þ 27 Þ...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 13:20

... Genome Initiative, 20 00). The relatively enormous mouse Mus musculus contains some- where in the region of 26 00 Mb (Waterston et al., 20 02) , which is not too far off the human genome size of around 320 0 Mb ... in morphology between twig-mimics and catkin-mimics is so pro- nounced that for many years they were believed to be two different species. There 2 MOLECULAR GENETICS IN ECO...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 13:20

... caution. 1 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 2 4 5 6 8 19 21 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 30 31 32 33 34 36 37 38 35 7 28 29 11 3 14,17 ,22 ,25 ,38 1,16,18, 21 ,23 ,25 ,31 1,19 ,25 ,36 1,6,8,15 ,20 ,25 , 26 ,30, 32, 33,37,38 1,18 ,25 19 1,19 ,25 1 ,2, 4,5,9, 12, 16,34 1 1 ,25 1,5,11,13 1,10 ,22 ,24 1 1,7 1 ,25 28 3 2 1 27 29 ,35 A. ... time. X Y Z X Y Z X-1 Y Z-1 X -2 Z -2...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 13:20

... a single band (CHD-Z only) will result from the PCR of male genomic DNA, whereas two bands (CHD-Z and CHD-W) will result from amplified female genomic DNA (Figure 6.9). 22 2 MOLECULAR APPROACHES ... male-biased. This discrepancy may be explained if AIc Number of individuals Females Males − 12 −10 −8 −6 −4 20 246 0 10 20 30 10 20 30 Figure 6.11 Corrected assignment indexes (AIc) in the...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 13:20

... was 0.4 32. Adapted from Reed and Frankham (20 03) and references therein 26 2 CONSERVATION GENETICS More than 20 different species concepts can be found in the literature (Hey et al., 20 03). One ... Percentage of taxonomic group Mammals 85 2. 1 Birds 113 1.3 Reptiles 21 0.3 Amphibians 2 0.05 Fish 23 0.1 Invertebrates 98 0.01 Flowering plants 384 0 .2 248 CONSERVATION GENETICS subsp...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 13:20

... 22 6 Nuclear versus mitochondrial markers 22 7 Relatedness 22 8 F ST Values 22 8 Assignment tests 22 8 Concordant results 23 0 Foraging 23 2 Identifying prey 23 3 In search of food 23 8 Overview 24 1 Chapter ... systems 20 2 Monogamy, polygamy and promiscuity 20 2 Parentage analysis 20 4 Mate choice 21 2 Social breeding 21 6 Manipulation of sex ratio 22 1 Adaptive sex ratios...

Ngày tải lên: 03/04/2014, 12:01

... 29 8 basking shark, 29 4 bastard quiver tree, 26 8 Bayesian statistics, 122 , 163 Bechstein’s bat, 22 7, 23 1 bee, 1 02, 22 1, 23 8 beech, 174, 189 beet, 29 8 bell miner, 21 9 Beta vulgaris maritime, 29 8 Beta vulgaris ... aphid, 1 02 bison, 27 1 Bison bison, 27 1 Biston betularia, 143 black rhino, 29 4 black spruce, 36, 193 black-footed ferret, 27 7 black-winged stilts, 20 2...

Ngày tải lên: 06/07/2014, 13:20

... constant 0. 72 ϭϫW Food consumption constant 0.65 ϭϫW Respiration constant 0.80 ϭϫW dd (1 )NtrN NKրϭ Ϫր ddNtrNրϭ 24 A New Ecology: Systems Perspective 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -1 6 -1 4 -1 2 -1 0 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 4 ... molecules. Else_SP-Jorgensen_ch0 02. qxd 4/13 /20 07 12: 32 Page 16 Chapter 2: Ecosystems have Openness 27 Box 2. 2 Basic elements of hierar...

Ngày tải lên: 04/07/2014, 13:20

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