Advances in Measurement Systems Part 1 pdf

... (m)3.003.093.482.343. 71 2.792.843.292.263.203.08 1. 883.474.893.343.343.696. 21 5. 91 5.099.77 11 .206.653.925.207.65 12 .277 .16 10 .533.995.478.983.884.978 .13 4.89 10 .14 6.666.597.437.535.705.083 .11 3. 81 M22 10 2 01 10202 10 203 10 204 10 205 10 206 10 207 10 208 10 20924 10 210 10 211 10 212 10 213 10 214 10 215 10 216 11 103 11 104 11 105 11 106 11 107 11 108 11 109 11 112 11 113 11 115 33 10 3 01 10302 10 303 10 304 10 305 10 306 10 307 10 308 10 309 31 10 310 10 311 10 312 10 313 10 314 10 315 10 316 02468 10 12 14 16 18 20222426283032Aug ... (m)02468 10 12 14 16 18 202224262830323.693.264.724.994 .10 3.832. 91 5.973.425.775.433.754. 01 5.394.675.905.094.994.474.855.574.475.224. 51 5.234. 71 5.584.244 .14 5 .10 3 .18 5 .12 4.596.053.568.56 1. 742. 31 2.33 1. 493.663.042.564 .15 4. 81 4.2822 10 2 01 10202 10 203 10 204 10 205 10 206 10 207 10 208 10 20924 10 210 10 211 10 212 10 213 10 214 10 215 10 216 11 103 11 104 11 105 11 106 11 107 11 108 11 109 11 112 11 113 11 115 33 10 3 01 10302 10 303 10 304 10 305 10 306 10 307 10 308 10 309 31 10 310 10 311 10 312 10 313 10 314 10 315 10 316 May ... (m)02468 10 12 14 16 18 2022242628303222 10 2 01 10202 10 203 10 204 10 205 10 206 10 207 10 208 10 20924 10 210 10 211 10 212 10 213 10 214 10 215 10 216 11 103 11 104 11 105 11 106 11 107 11 108 11 109 11 112 11 113 11 115 33 10 3 01 10302 10 303 10 304 10 305 10 306 10 307 10 308 10 309 31 10 310 10 311 10 312 10 313 10 314 10 315 10 316 4.333.587.327.374.395.404. 21 9. 21 5.256.905.836. 21 5. 61 6.236.458.347.648. 61 8.355.056.055.89 15 .275.426.727.69M 15 .487.296.9530.079.507.039.838 .13 12 .56 10 .49 10 .209.739.9620.69 12 .56 12 .02 11 .11 9.448.38Jul...

... 700μm, β = 10 −4, the threshold density Nth= 1. 5 × 10 18 cm−3, vg= 8.5 × 10 9cm/s, optical confinement 10 Advances in Optical Amplifiers Part 1 Chapter 1 Chapter 2Chapter 3 Part 2Chapter ... published February, 2 011 Printed in IndiaA free online edition of this book is available at www.intechopen.comAdditional hard copies can be obtained from orders@intechweb.org Advances in Optical Amplifiers, ... the active region αl=vgτp 1 ∼ 10 cm 1 , the bias currents Iinj∼50 15 0mA, the gain for the probe light at λ = 15 60nm is 17 −21dB Reale (20 01) .We introduce a delayed time reference...

... 9Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Part 3Chapter 12 Chapter 13 Chapter 14 Chapter 15 Chapter 16 Fig. 2. Simulation-based design flow using genetic algorithms.4. gm/IDmethodology In the design procedure herein ... published February, 2 011 Printed in IndiaA free online edition of this book is available at www.intechopen.comAdditional hard copies can be obtained from orders@intechweb.org Advances in Analog Circuits, ... otherwise. 2 .1 Port parameter fixing The methodology introduced here is based on assigning specific operating points to nonlinear ports (in diodes and transistors) during the biasing design of...

... mm/s (velocity partition 0 .1 mm/s). 0 20 40 60 80 10 0 -18 .75 -18 .70 -18 .65 -18 .60 -18 .55 -18 .50 -18 .45 -18 .40levitation force( N)Sampling time( s) Advances in Measurement Systems5 0Wang, ... sampling velocity. Fig. 22. shows time-dependent levitation forces at the standard weights of 18 .62 N. The sampling point interval was 0 .1 s, and 10 01 sampling points were acquired at the measurement ... go into the superconducting state in a zero magnetic field. Secondly, the vessel is fixed at a connecting fixture with a servo electromotor. In order 1 23456789 11 1 3246789 11 (a)(b) 10 5 12 12 ...

... 25 30 35 40 1. 004 1. 006 1. 008 1. 01 Rnorm 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 1. 01 1. 015 1. 02 Lnorm Time (min) l 1 (m) Advances in Measurement Systems9 4Therefore, ... point with coordinates equal to the measured normalized Rayleigh  LerSrSR221max)( , e-maxLT , e- 12 11 LtTtTT. )1( )1( 2222 1 2 1 )(22 1 2 1 2 1 11 rTtTeStTeSrRlLl ... fiber is defined as (Brinkmeyer, 19 80): (2) , )]2exp (1) [2/()(isilSlR , /)(2 1 222 1 nnnbS  Advances in Measurement Systems1 14 equipment is often immersed in a dielectric...

... Transmitted / attenuated spectral content resulting from material interaction. Advances in Measurement Systems1 46 1 2 M 1 2 N M0 A 1 2 1 1 2 N 1 I X x x X x x x XlnI q q q q q q q q  ...           (7.36) Since the alloy inclusion, , is small 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 XX 1                        ... repeatability measurements (often the 2 indication) is typically used as a measure of precision (see above). Advances in Measurement Systems1 48 which results in:    1 2 1 2 1 X 1  ...

... rrrriiAXsinsincoscossin2cossincossincoscos12sin/22(54)  ttttiiBXcossinsincossin2coscoscossinsincos2sin1/22 (55)  ... rrrriiCXsincoscoscossin2cossincossincossin2sin1/22 (56)  ttttiiDXcoscossincossin2coscoscossinsinsin2sin1/22 (57)  ... 2 31 0203 01 22223 1 expexpexpcoscossincossinsincoscoscossincoscossinsinsinsincossincossintititiiiiittrrttrrllETPBSTPBS.TCCP.Et...

... akbkakbkakkxxxrrh,,,,,,,~ 1 1 1 11 11 2 (19 ) akbkakbkakkxxxrrh,,,,,,,~ 1 1 1 11 21 2 (20) akbkakbkakkxxxrrh,,,,,,,~ 1 1 1 22 12 2 ... number of antennas is 4, a 4x4 matrix is needed. In our case, we use the following pilot matrix:  11 11 111 1 11 11 111 1P (4) where the number of rows represents ... ra 1, k = xa 1, k· h 11 ,k - xa 1, k· h 12 ,k + na 1, k = xa 1, k· (h 11 ,k - h 12 ,k )+ na 1, k (15 ) ra2,k = xa 1, k· h 21, k - xa 1, k· h22,k + na2,k = xa 1, k·...

... interval 1 2.53 10 -6 2.74 10 -8 [2.48 10 -6 ; 2.58 10 -6] 4.05 10 -2 4.29 10 -4 [3.97 10 -2; 4 .13 10 -2] 2 1. 49 10 -6 2.30 10 -8 [1. 45 10 -6; 1. 54 10 -6] 3.29 10 -2 4 .16 10 -4 ... 3.39 10 -6] 3.27 10 -2 4. 01 10 -4 [3 .19 10 -2; 3.34 10 -2] 5 1. 49 10 -6 2.24 10 -8 [1. 44 10 -6; 1. 53 10 -6] 4.70 10 -2 4.65 10 -4 [4. 61 10 -2; 4.79 10 -2] Table 1. Estimated parameters ... [4.66 10 -2; 4.75 10 -2] 4 3.48 10 -6 4.98 10 -8 [3.40 10 -6; 3.57 10 -6] 3.30 10 -2 2.07 10 -4 [3.26 10 -2; 3.33 10 -2] 5 1. 50 10 -6 1. 22 10 -8 [1. 48 10 -6; 1. 52 10 -6] 4.70 10 -2...

... (2006) No. 1 427 17 6 41. 2 479 14 5 30.3 No. 2 14 4 38 26.4 11 7 26 22.2 No. 3 47 14 29.8 48 21 43.8 No. 4 14 5 29 20.0 16 5 30 18 .2 No. 5 61 20 32.8 60 8 13 .3 No. 6 40 17 42.5 41 25 61. 0 No. 7 ... 27.4 19 4 50 25.8 No. 8 85 37 43.5 91 44 48.4 No. 9 28 6 21. 4 22 3 13 .6 No. 10 12 5 66 52.8 10 8 69 63.9 No. 11 - - - 362 10 0 27.6 No. 12 - - - 17 2 84 48.8 No. 13 - - - 69 52 75.4 Total 13 10 ... Executives 40 10 25.0 47 15 31. 9 Middle-Managers 75 34 45.3 94 30 31. 9 Office workers 458 19 8 43.2 718 214 29.8 Manual workers 737 2 01 27.3 10 17 359 35.3 Total 13 10 443 33.8 19 28 617 32.0...