WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 9 pot
WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 9 pot
... heat balance used for snow-melt and potential evapotranspiration, are taken as spatially constant over the water- shed. Also, the partial linear reservoir coefcients for the groundwater and ... instead of the analytical solution used in the original lumped-parameter water balance model, we are able to easily represent the mass balance of both water and an arbitrary conservative pollutant ... Elmer, A. Hu, H. Manguerra, and A. Parker. 199 8. BASINS V.2.0 user’s manual. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Ofce of Water, EPA-823-B -9 8-0 06.Leonard, R. A. , W. G. Knisel, and...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 4 pot
... and A is the total area of the Carex landscape.The fragmentation index of the Carex landscape in the Poyang Lake wetland area is 0.6041 (0 represents landscape that has not been depleted, and ... spectral library and the spectral angle map-ping approach, and (3) to assess the accuracy of the presented approach.© 2008 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC40 Wetland and Water Resource Modeling ... Taylor & Francis Group, LLC34 Wetland and Water Resource Modeling and Assessmentwhere C is the landscape fragmentation index of Carex, ∑Ni stands for the total number of Carex landscape...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 7 pot
... (7 09 mm/yr and a runoff ratio of 70.2%) than the 291 -ha clear-cut watershed (276 mm/yr and a runoff ratio of 27.3%). In 196 9, 60% of the forested watershed was harvested and water yield decreased ... vegetated watersheds. The average annual precipitation was about 400 mm. Greater than 95 % of precipitation evapotranspirated, and less than 5% precipitation became stream-ow as inltration-excess ... (Robinia pseudoacacia) plantations and native pine species had over 100 mm per year higher evapotranspiration than the nonvegetated watersheds (Yang et al. 199 9). Stormow volume and peak ow rates...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 10 potx
... watershed had a medium wind erosion potential (Table 10.2) and most of the area was in the agricultural land.10.4 ESTIMATING ANIMAL MANURE LOADING POTENTIALImproper management of animal manure ... of cropland. Average phosphate application data for all the cropland were based on the USDA National Agricultural Statistical Service’s 199 0 and 199 1 eld crops survey results at the state level ... nitrogen, and 130 lbs of phosphate per acre of agricultural land (Table 10.3). The high loading potential per acre of agricultural land makes optimal management of animal manure in the Cass River watershed...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 13 potx
... the east and then discharges into Poyang Lake. The watershed is characterized by a fragile FIGURE 20.5FIGURE 20.6© 2008 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC160 Wetland and Water Resource Modeling ... Journal of Water and Soil Conservation 14(2): 19 24.Desmet, P. J., and G. Govers. 199 6. A GIS-procedure for automatically calculating the USLE LS-factor on topographically complex landscape ... Geomorphology.Folly, A. , M. C. Bronsveld, and M. Clavaux. 199 6. A knowledge-based approach for C-factor mapping in Spain using Landsat TM and GIS. International Journal of Remote Sens-ing 12:2401–2415.Fournier...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 16 potx
... solar radiation reaching the water surface and water temperature. Addition-ally, the GIS is also used to input, store, retrieve, manipulate, analyze, and output spatial variables and other spatial ... Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 192 Wetland and Water Resource Modeling and Assessment16.5 ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES AND THEIRMEASUREMENTS IN POYANG LAKESAV simulation models require input data such ... 194 Wetland and Water Resource Modeling and AssessmentWe are implementing the combination of radiation estimates over the lake and SDD with other eld-based measurements to calculate the radiation...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 18 potx
... PotentialHuman ImpactsWei “Wayne” Ji and Jia Ma18.1 INTRODUCTIONCharacterized by a shallow water table (Sharitz and Batzer 199 9), wetlands are tran-sitional landscapes between open water systems and terrestrial ... GIS dataBiological supporting functionTotal area of a target wetland (BV1) Total area of a wetland in a potentially impacted location>75 percentile 1.0 Wetland data and maps≥ 25 and < ... water resources and hydrological data, (4) public water supply and water quality data, (5) biological and envi-ronmental data, (6) socioeconomic and cultural data. (a) Categorizing miscellaneous,...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 1 ppt
... The coastal wetlands only used a single-season late spring leaf-off image from mid-March. Prairie wetlands, forest wetlands, and ripar-ian wetlands utilized a two-season (leaf-off and peak phenological ... China, with many marshes, grass-lands, and alluvial oodplains in its watershed. The wetland area of Poyang Lake Basin has diverse ora and fauna and provides important habitats for many migra-tory ... improve wetlands classication. Bolstad et al. ( 199 2), Sader et al. ( 199 5), and Lunetta and Balogh ( 199 9) found that using wetlands-related ancillary data, including eld data collections, can signicantly...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 2 doc
... informa-tion from the image by masking out the water bodies. Seven land cover types, includ-ing built-up area, wetland (with vegetation), grassland, forest, bare land, muddy beach, and farmland ... examining spectral characteris-tics, three groups of objects with spectral similarity were identied: (a) wetland and grassland/forest, (b) bare land and developing urban area, and (c) built-up ... spectral comparison of the built-up urban area with the muddy beach.© 2008 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC16 Wetland and Water Resource Modeling and Assessmentbodies and built-up areas are close...
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WETLAND AND WATER RESOURCE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT: A Watershed Perspective - Chapter 3 doc
... (3.1)22 Wetland and Water Resource Modeling and Assessmentmarsh vegetation and invasive species in fragmented coastal wetlands. Schmidt and Skidmore (2003), for example, examined and tested ... of wetlands and open water within the Meadowlands, and 12 km2 of salt marsh vegetation including high marsh species Patens (Spartina patens) and Dis-tichlis (Distichlis spicata), and low marsh ... residential and industrial land uses interspersed among expanses of landlls, marsh grass elds, tidal wetlands creeks, mudats, and rivers (Figure 3.1). There are approximately Band 32Band 17Band...
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