quantum interference and coherence theory and experiments

... The experiments discussed are those that demonstrate the basic physical ideas concerning first- and second-order interference and coherence. The nature of 2 1 Optical Interference and Coherence interference ... 397 9.5.3 Collapses and Revivals of a Bose–Einstein Condensate 401 9.6 HigherOrderCoherencein aBEC 402 References 405 Index 413 1 Classical and Quantum Interfere...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 17:11

... BACKGROUND tity, and maturity or future delivery date for a foreign currency. The agreed upon price is the forward exchange rate. Standard maturities for forward contracts are 1 and 2 weeks, 1,3,6, and 12 ... transaction. Frenkel and Levich [63] applied the neutral-band analysis to test covered interest parity. The idea is that transactions costs create a neutral band within w hich pr...

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 04:20

... Space - Timeand Corresponding Thermodynamics– The Super Spin Model 63 A.J. MeyerII Magnetic Monopoles, MassiveNeutrinos and GravitationViaLogical –Experimental UnificationTheory (LEUT )and Kursunoglu’s Theory ... Lichtenberg W.Lorenzon Performance and First Results fromBABAR 217 Giampiero Macinelli Index 227 xxi This page intentionally left blank. Quantum Gravity, Generalized Theory...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 14:41

... implications of quantum information theory for the foundational problems of quantum mechanics. In Part I an attempt is made to shed some light on the nature of information and quantum information theory. ... the nature of quantum information theory. In Part II, attention turns to the question of the implications of quantum information theory for our understanding of the mea...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 14:42

... preliminary hypothesis requires a quantum theory of localized states. Such a theory – that of “local algebras” – is available from mathematical quantum field theory (Haag and Kastler 1964). We shall ... projections P and Q and some number δ such that, for all u ∈ U, u(P) > δ and, for all v ∈ V , v(Q) > δ. It is natural to insist that P and Q are orthogonal, since our g...

Ngày tải lên: 18/04/2014, 15:28

... symmetry of string theory; it interchanges winding and momentum modes, and because of an effect on fermions, it also turns a Type IIA theory into Type IIB and vice versa. The Type IIB theory also has ... BLACK HOLE ENTROPY IN STRING THEORY: THE FUN- DAMENTAL STRING String theory is a quantum theory of gravity. Thus, black holes should appear in this theory as excited quant...

Ngày tải lên: 18/04/2014, 15:30

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 17:20

... complexity, self-organization and self-adaptation, and looks less and less like an open system. Randomness and disorganized complexity with mutations have returned and func- tionality is decreasing ... B, Ma K, Wolff R, and Samowitz W. Associations between BMI, energy intake, energy expendi- ture, VDR genotype and colon and rectal cancers (United States). Cancer Causes a...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2012, 10:04

... duration of its signal elements and the higher distortion produced by its wider frequency band, as compared with the long duration signal elements and narrow bandwidth in sub-channels in the ... Tranter Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, Virginia Multi-Carrier Digital Communications: Theory and Applications of OFDM Ahmad R. S. Bahai and Burton R. Saltz...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2013, 16:58