... analyzed the binding of HK and HKa toLM, FN and VN, and showed that both HK and HKa bind with high affinity to LM. The LMs used inthe study comprised LM 1 and LM 10 ⁄ 11, the latter of which are characteristic ... withrespect to the binding and function of HK and HKa.In the present study, we show that Zn2+is notrequired for the binding of either HK or HKa to LM.However, it enhanced the affinity of the ... interaction of the kini-nogens with the proteins in the basal membrane, whichis of equal importance when explaining the in vivoeffect of HKa. Therefore, the binding of HK and HKato selected...