Báo cáo khoa học: "A NEW VIEW ON THE PROCESS OF TRANSLATION" pdf

... known, the transfer process in an MT environment places complex requirements on both the linguistic theories involved and on the theories of translation. Perhaps the most refreshing aspect of the ... by the Penman group at ISI. We present some of the linguistic impli- cations of the research and the promise it bears for furthering understanding of the...

Ngày tải lên: 09/03/2014, 01:20

... for- mulation under the applied conditions. The kinetic rate is determined solely by the electron acceptor, as the electron donor used (lactate, 1 mm) is supplied in excess. The effect of bacterial ... environ- ments, as some of these metals precipitate upon reduc- tion [6,8]. Although the importance of bacterial dissimilatory metal reduction in controlling the fate and tr...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 09:20

... disregarding the diacritic of the character ё, and by disregarding the character ё entirely. Ambiguities that arise in the latter cases can be resolved by an examination of the context. THE PROBLEM of ... ception in the cases of й and ы This will not be considered here.) 3. Wall, R. E., "Some of the Engineering As- pects of the Machine Translation o...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... to the context vectors, we should obtain the two expected clusters. Each of the two clusters corre- sponds to one of the senses of palm, and the words closest to the geometric centers of the ... avoided since the contextual behavior of the senses is directly observable in the form of the local contexts of a word. From human disambiguation perform- anc...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 16:20

... in rows. The first step of the evaluation process is to fill in the cells with the semantic roles the given suffix can code in the context of the verb. We consider the clusters correct, if the corresponding ... Dorr and Jones, 1996). The goal of these investigations is either the validation of verb classes based on (Levin, 1993), or finding algorithms for the c...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 03:20

... errors have a strong negative effect on the results of the vector comparisons. Fortunately, the problem of data sparseness can be minimized by reducing the dimensionality of the matrix. An appropriate ... placed somewhere in between the noun and the verb clusters, with the exact position depending on the ratios of the occur- rence frequencies of their r...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 04:22

... to the prediction of associations rely on just one type of in- formation, generally taking the form of either word space models or collocation measures. At the moment, it is an open question ... mean rank of the strongest association in this list. Associations absent from the list auto- matically received a rank of 101. Thus, the lower the rank, the better the pe...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20

... by the original. For the purposes of this experiment, the question of the fidelity of a translation was converted into the complementary question of whether the original could be found to con- ... standards of evaluation, and relative simplicity and feasibility. The method is based on the following considerations: 1. The evaluation of the adequacy of a...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... prepositions), while in the second, a 'closed' one (e.g. one that only accepts nouns). The type of context involved on the extraction of candidate terms is also an issue. At this stage of ... characteristics of the context words of the candidate string. 1 Introduction &: Related Work The applications of term recognition (specialised dic- tionary cons...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 03:20

... cases, these aromatics and the regions around them belong to the best conserved parts of the CBM20 module. They were therefore used as templates for revealing the corresponding regions in the CBM21 ... line with the presence of the module in the interior region of the domain organization as seen often in CBM21 (Fig. 1) and opposed to most CBM20 modules being either th...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 21:20