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Báo cáo khoa học: Site specificity of yeast histone acetyltransferase B complex in vivo pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Site specificity of yeast histone acetyltransferase B complex in vivo pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Site specificity of yeast histone acetyltransferase B complex in vivo pot

... containing Hat1 as a catalyticsubunit have been described in yeast < /b> [20,24,33],although the presence of < /b> histones in all of < /b> them hasnot been analyzed. In any case, the absence of < /b> his-tone H3 in ... domains of < /b> histone < /b> H3 and histone < /b> H4. In yeast,< /b> acetylation of < /b> histone < /b> H3 Lys56 and histone < /b> H4 Lys91has been described, and both seem to be linked tonucleosome assembly [35,36]. As shown in ... acetylated histone < /b> H4, to a distinctpredeposition complex. In any case, the presence of< /b> the HAT -B complex lacking histone < /b> H3 in the solublecell fraction would indicate that the interaction of< /b> histone...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity of the pseudouridine synthase RluD in Escherichia coli doc

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity of the pseudouridine synthase RluD in Escherichia coli doc

... rRNA-mod-ifying enzymes, including RluD.RluD belongs to the RluA family [2]. Binding of< /b> RluA to one of < /b> its substrates, tRNAPheanticodonstem-loop, induces reorganization of < /b> the RNA [21]. Anability of < /b> ... out of < /b> eight uri-dine residues in 16S rRNA to pseudouridine [9].We have analyzed the substrate specificity < /b> of < /b> thepseudouridine synthase RluD in vivo by using 23SrRNA variants. Single point ... lLofCMCT ⁄ BEU buffer (1 m CMCT in BEU buffer) (CMCT;Sigma-Aldrich Chemie GmbH, Steinheim, Germany) wereadded. One hundred microlitres of < /b> BEU buffer were addedto 15 lg of < /b> rRNA in 20 lL of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity of vaccinia virus thymidylate kinase docx

Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity of vaccinia virus thymidylate kinase docx

... of < /b> ADP favorablyincreased the affinity of < /b> dTDP and dTMP, by a factor of < /b> two as also observed in MABA-dTDP binding.The conformation of < /b> the complex kinase-ADP is thenmore favorable to dTDP binding. ... speci-fic probe for the NMP binding site < /b> of < /b> UMP-CMPkinase. Protein Sci 8, 2697–2704.26 Bone R, Cheng YC & Wolfenden R (1986) Inhibition of < /b> adenosine and thymidylate kinases by bisubstratesanalogs. ... preventcomplete closing of < /b> the LID domain on top of < /b> bothsubstrates. The exact binding site < /b> for the MABA moi-ety is not known. In contrast with the results reportedby Rudolph et al. on MABA-CDP binding to...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Aglycone specificity of Escherichia coli a-xylosidase investigated by transxylosylation ppt

Báo cáo khoa học: Aglycone specificity of Escherichia coli a-xylosidase investigated by transxylosylation ppt

... inhibi-tors of < /b> intestinal a-glucosidases.ResultsAcceptable substrate at the aglycone-binding site< /b> To determine the acceptor specificity < /b> for subsite +1 of< /b> YicI (for nomenclature of < /b> sugar-binding subsites, ... cleaves its linkage [4];however, the aglycone specificity < /b> of < /b> this enzyme hasremained obscure. In this study, we characterized theaglycone-binding site < /b> of < /b> YicI by determining acceptor specificity < /b> ... weretested as inhibitors of < /b> intestinal a-glucosidases. Inhibi-tors of < /b> intestinal a-glucosidases have a therapeutic use in diabetes, which causes higher blood sugar concen-trations than in the normal...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity of the human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT2B4 and UGT2B7 Identification of a critical aromatic amino acid residue at position 33 doc

Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity of the human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT2B4 and UGT2B7 Identification of a critical aromatic amino acid residue at position 33 doc

... 33 in the UGT 2B4 isoform was replaced by tyrosine in UGT 2B7 , the mutation of < /b> this residue into leucine in UGT 2B7 was also performed. We also mutated thephenylalanine 33 residue of < /b> UGT 2B4 into ... counterpart in UGT 2B1 3 did not change the specificity < /b> of < /b> this isoform.The aim of < /b> this study was to identify amino acid res-idues that are involved in substrate specificity < /b> of< /b> UGTs 2B4 and 2B7 in order ... of < /b> UGT 2B7 in the binding of < /b> morphine. When this charged aminoacid was substituted with alanine, a dramatic decrease in activity was observed. In agreement, the structure–function analysis of...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The specificity of alcohol dehydrogenase with cis-retinoids Activity with 11-cis-retinol and localization in retina docx

Báo cáo khoa học: The specificity of alcohol dehydrogenase with cis-retinoids Activity with 11-cis-retinol and localization in retina docx

... CRALBP, cellular ret-inaldehyde binding protein; CRBP, cellular retinol binding protein;DAB, 3,3¢-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride; RPE, retinal pig-ment epithelium; SDR, short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase.(Received ... technique.Protein concentration was determined by a dye bindingassay (Bio-Rad) using bovine serum albumin as standard[30].Enzyme kineticsStandard ADH activity was determined by measuringthe change in ... ADH4 band was observed in a Western blot of < /b> eye homogenate [12]. The boundprimary antibody was visualized by the Vectastain EliteABC kit (Vector Laboratories, Inc.), using biotinylatedantirabbit...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity and inhibition of brassinin hydrolases, detoxifying enzymes from the plant pathogens Leptosphaeria maculans and Alternaria brassicicola ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity and inhibition of brassinin hydrolases, detoxifying enzymes from the plant pathogens Leptosphaeria maculans and Alternaria brassicicola ppt

... againstblackleg and black spot fungal infections.AbbreviationsBGT, brassinin glucosyl transferase; BH, brassinin hydrolase; BHAb, brassinin hydrolase from A. brassicicola; BHLmL2, brassinin hydrolasefrom ... ForNHSNSCH3CyclobrassininA B CFig. 8. Lineweaver–Burk plots of < /b> BH activities for (A) BHLmL2 and (B) BHAb in the presence of < /b> the phytoalexin cyclobrassinin.Enzyme activity was determined as described in ... for BHLmL2 and (B) brassinin saturation curve for BHAb. Themixture was incubated at 23 °C for 45 min in the presence of< /b> increasing concentrations of < /b> brassinin (0–1 mM). The curvesobtained...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity and transport mode of the proton-dependent amino acid transporter mPAT2 potx

Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity and transport mode of the proton-dependent amino acid transporter mPAT2 potx

... differentorientation of < /b> the substrate w ithin the substrate binding site < /b> of < /b> PAT2, and this may simultaneously avoid theinterference of < /b> the polar side ch ain w ith c orrespondingamino acid residues in the binding ... Eadie–Hofstee toa s ingle k inetic term excluding the possibility t hat k ine ticparameters are s ubstantially affected by unspecific protonbinding effects or via an allosteric proton binding site.< /b> StatisticsAll ... ordered binding mechan-ism where the proton b inds before the substrate enters thebinding domain. Proton transfer to the internal membraneside however, requires t he substrate a s no i ntrinsic...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Site-specific phosphorylation of MCM4 during the cell cycle in mammalian cells pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Site-specific phosphorylation of MCM4 during the cell cycle in mammalian cells pot

... proteins onlicensed chromatin in the G1phase was detached fromchromatin. Phosphorylation of < /b> MCM4 and other fac-tors may be involved in stronger binding of < /b> MCM4protein to chromatin in the ... presence of < /b> geminin, which inhibits the ability of < /b> CDT1 to load MCM proteins onto chromatin, mayhelp prevent re-replication of < /b> DNA in the G2and Mphase. During interphase, chromatin-bound MCM4 ... re-replication of< /b> DNA in a single cell cycle. Inactivation of < /b> CDK1 leadsto re-replication of < /b> DNA in eukaryotic cells includinghuman cells [7]. Targets of < /b> the kinase in the regulation of < /b> DNA replication include...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity and excision kinetics of natural polymorphic variants and phosphomimetic mutants of human 8-oxoguanine-DNA glycosylase pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Substrate specificity and excision kinetics of natural polymorphic variants and phosphomimetic mutants of human 8-oxoguanine-DNA glycosylase pot

... expressed as nmol of < /b> a lesion per mg of < /b> DNA. Theconcentration of < /b> each lesion in the incubation buffer wascalculated on the basis of < /b> the DNA concentration (50 lgper 50 lL of < /b> incubation buffer). The ... FEBS 5155tural data [42], the DNA-binding interface of < /b> theprotein could be affected.OGG1-A288V has been observed in patients withAlzheimer’s disease [29]. A very limited kinetic analysis of < /b> ... apurinic ⁄ apyrimidinic (AP) lyaseactivity that, after base excision, cleaves the DNAbackbone by elimination of < /b> the 3¢-phosphate of < /b> thedamaged deoxynucleotide (b- elimination) [11,16,17].Owing...
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