Developing a Government Bond Market:An Overview potx

... cause a shift of funds between an account at the cen- tral bank and an account at a commercial bank, since those are the only 1 11 Developing a Government Bond Market: An Overview transactions that ... viable alternatives to extensive borrowing from the central bank. A strong organization capable of attracting and retaining a profession- al staff to the debt management area...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 08:20

... standard deviation. 5 1995–2003 = 100; an increase indicates an appreciation. Sources: IMF; Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean; JP Morgan; Latin Focus; national data. ... treasury bond as a benchmark. 2 GBI-EM Broad Diversified. 3 EMBI Global Diversified. 4 Sample starting in May 2003. Source: Authors’ calculations based on JPMorgan Chase and Datastream dat...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 13:20

... indoor air quality (IAQ) regulations and standards. Significant differences in criteria among various eco labels and product certification programs around the world further complicate an already ... unsubstantiated marketing claims (greenwashing). Reviewing the basics about the most prevalent and dangerous types of indoor air pollutants associated with indoor materials and products adds some...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 02:20

... is a non-steady state Lagrangian puff dispersion model. The advantage of this model over a Gaussian-based model is that is can realistically simulate the transport of substances in calm, stagnant ... phenomena, and for depicting the results. Its major components are: 1. An atmospheric model which performs the actual simulations 2. A data analysis package which prepares initial data...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 18:20

... materials (visual aids) can be regarded as an important factor affecting students’ learning situation. According to Lam (2003: 26), authentic materials may include: tapes, tape-recorders, language ... (1992). A Practical Handbook of Language Teaching. Great Britain: Prentice Hall International. 11. Canale, M and Swain, M (1980) Approaches to Communicative Competence. Singapore: RELC. 1...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:44

... this classi- cal vision in order to understand such large- scale phenomena as black holes, gravitational waves, and the final destiny of stars, pulsars, quasars, x-ray sources, and the universe ... techniques are an essential part of a physics education. Over the past two decades, the American Physical Society, the Ameri- can Institute of Physics, and the American Association of Physics Tea...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 16:20

... securities account with a bank / Primary Dealer – such an account is called a Gilt Account. A Gilt Account is a dematerialized account maintained by a scheduled commercial bank or Primary Dealer ... with SEBI and negotiate for a certain amount of a particular security at a certain price. Such negotiations are usually done on telephone and a deal may be struck if both cou...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 03:20

... ∂ µ +  A µ ;  A µ = g + τ a A a 2i ;  F µν = ∂ µ  A ν − ∂ ν  A µ +[  A µ  A ν ] with the constraint equation equation δS/ A a 0 = 0 has been made in [13]. According to this paper the quantization ... dimensional transmutation parameter - the analog of the ar- rangement energy resolution in QED. (Recall that the old renormalization group QCD parameter Λ was also defined...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 14:20

... Sri Lanka, and Turkey — have liberalized their banking regulaons to a ract diaspora savers to FCD accounts. 396 Naonal Bank of Ethiopia. In 2004 the Naonal Bank of Ethiopia created FCD accounts ... Canadian dollar, Saudi riyal, Japanese yen, Australian dollar, and United Arab Emirates (UAE) dirham. 397 Those residing abroad can open accounts either in person or by post. The minimum...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 10:20